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英语作文分析

时间:2017-04-09 来源:东星资源网 本文已影响 手机版

篇一:英语作文模板分析原因

说明原因型1

2. It is clear that (XX的第一个优点 ). If you (支持XX的做法), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (不支持XX的做法 ).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (XX的第二个优点 ).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (举例证明优点二).It will exert a profound influence upon (说明XX优点三的影响).

3. With reference to my standpoint, I think (结论 ).

Generation gap between parents and children

Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap .

It is estimated that (75 percent of parents often complain their children' s ueasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).

说明原因3

1. For most of us today, (人们针对XX的态度和举措).

2. From above, we can find that the reasons why (归纳现状)are as follows. The primary reason, I think, is (第一个原因).Second, (第二个原因). The third reason, actually, is (第三个原因).

3. The significance for (改善现状的意义). Therefore, (我的建议).

Pollution

? Most of us today

(recognizing that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. Lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. A lot of fish die of poisonous water. Thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in polluting gas. Therefore , environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,but also to wild life.)

? From above, we can find that the reasons why

(environment is polluted more and more seriously )

? are as follows. The primary reason, I think , is

(the release of harmful substances into environment. For example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. However ,they pollute air, water and land ).

? Second,

(the gas emitted from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ).

The third reason actually is

(the result of a growing population in the world. Everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ).

The significance for

noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. Therefore,

(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. Moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. Let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live in for us ).

说明原因4

1. These days we often hear that (提出论题).It is common that (说明现状).

2. Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (理由

一).For another, (理由二). What is more, since (理由三),it is natural that (理由三的后果).

3. To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (解决方法) to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be

better in the future.

对比观点式议论文1

? There is no consensus of opinions among people as to whether(提出主题). Some people

are of the view that (观点一), while others take an opposite stand, firmly believing that (观点二).

? Those people who maintain that (观点一) believe that (解释一). They also claim that

(解释二).

? Nevertheless, the other people who contend that (观点二) argue that (解释一). They also

point out that (解释二).

? As far as I am concerned, the former / latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing,

(原因一). For another, (原因二). When all the factors are examined, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that (结论

对比观点式议论文4

? There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点). Some people are

of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

? First of all, 论据1. Furthermore, 论据2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is

the strongest. That is, 论据3.

? A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点. As a college student, I

am supposed to 表决心. 或From above, we can predict that 预测.

辩论式议论文5

When it comes to ’s opinions differ. Many people believe that . For one thing, . For another,Some people, however, take a different attitude. They regard 反对意见的观点. In their views,由一. Furthermore, 理由二.

As far as I am concerned, 作者自己的观点. On the one hand, 论点一. On the other hand, 论点二. So总结上文.

辩论式议论文6

? When asked文章主题, people have different opinions. Many people believe that 一些人的观点. On the one hand,理由一. On the other hand, 理由二. All these point to the indispensability of 主题词.

? However, others claim that 另一些人的观点. As far as they are concerned, 理由一.

Moreover, ? As for me, 作者自己的的观点. Because 论点一. What’s more, 论点二. Therefore,总结全文.

My view on Job-hopping

篇二:英语作文段落结构分析

1. 什么是主题句?

主题句(topic sentence)是表达段落主题的句子。它用以概括段落大意,要求全段其他文字都围绕它展开。请看下例: them. Don't argue with children; they will think themselves victimized. Don't argue with spouses; they will think you are a tiresome mate. Don't argue with strangers; they will think you are not friendly. My mother's rules, in fact, can be summed up in two words: Don't argue.

villages, on farms and in factories, machines have made life easier than it used to be. The machines use energy, and energy is needed for heating, lighting, communications, carrying goods -- everything. Factories and industrial plants use a great deal of energy to make the things that we use and buy and sell.

2 如何写好主题句?

(1)写好主题句中的关键词

关键词要尽量写得具体些。对“具体”的要求包括两个方面:一是要具体到能控制和限制段落的发展;二是要具体到能说明段落发展的方

向。

原句1: He can fix a bicycle himself.

斜体部分应为主题句中的关键词。但它只是限制了段落发展的部分内容,并没有告诉读者该用哪种方法展开,是用因果关系法还是用分类法?

修正:He can fix a bicycle himself in several simple steps.

修正:There are several reasons why he can fix a bicycle himself. 原句2: She tries to improve her looks.

斜体部分应为主题句中的关键词。她试着改变她面容的理由是什么?或者她采取什么方法来改善呢?我们无法从关键词中清楚得知。 修正:She tries many ways to improve her looks.

修正:There are some reasons why she tries to improve her looks。

(2)写好主题句的中心思想

A 22-year study was conducted by doctors in California. They found that people who work at physical jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people. These active people work all the time at moderate speeds, their daily routine gives them an adequate amount of exercise and helps them stay in shape.

"Exercise is beneficial"这是毫无疑义的。但主题句中如不加上"to your heart"来加以 control 和 limit,那就流于空泛。因此,紧

紧把握主题句中controlling idea的导向和制约作用,是短文写作成功关键之一。(3)要注意主题的可写性

所定的主题不能太笼统,也不能太具体。

In Hemingway's story “Soldier’s Home”,Krebs tells his mother that he wants no part of God's Kingdom.

这个句子太具体以至于无东西可写,无法展开段落。

In Hemingway's story “Soldier’s Home”, Kreb is a lonely,cynical veteran.

这个句子可作为主题句,因为可以围绕“lonely,cynical”展开段落。 Let me tell you something about overpopulation.

这个句子太笼统,作为一个段落的主题太大,难于驾驭。

Why has the world population been increasing so rapidly in the last decades?

这个句子是个较好的主题句,作者用“the reasons for overpopulation in the last decades”,从“原因”(cause)和“时间”(time)两方面限制了主题,能在一个段落内论述。

2.推展句

2.1 主要推展句

主要推展句(major supporting statement)的主要特点是:围绕段落主题句展开的每一个推展句本身都不要求作进一步的说明或证明,句与句之间的关系是相互独立又是互相连接的。

例1:(主题句) There are several factors affecting climate. (推展句1)One factor is the mount of sunlight received. (推展句2)Altitude, or the height above sea level, also determines climate. (推展句3)The oceans have an effect on the climate of adjacent land. (推展句4)In addition, climate is

英语作文分析

influenced by the general circulation of the atmosphere.

主题句指出影响气候的几个因素。然后用四个扩展句说明四种因素。第一种是太阳光的接收量,第二种是海拔高度,第三句和第四句分别是海洋和大气环流因素。

2.2 次要推展句

次要推展句(minor supporting statement)是指对主要推展句作进一步的事实分析和举例说明。它从属于某一个或某几个推展句。

例2:(主题句)I don't teach because teaching is not easy for me. (主要推展句1)Teaching is the most difficult of the various ways I have attempted to earn my living: mechanic, carpenter, writer. (主要推展句2)For me, teaching is a red-eye, sweaty-palm, sinking-stomach profession. (次要推展句1)Red-eye, because I never feel ready to teach no matter how late I stay up preparing. (次要推展句2)Sweaty-palm, because I'm always nervous

before I enter the classroom, sure that I will be found out for the fool that I am. (次要推展句3)Sinking-stomach, because I leave the classroom an hour later convinced that I was even more boring than usual.

从属于主要推展句2的三个次要推展句起着解释说明作用,分别解释red-eye, sweaty-palm, sinking-stomach的含义,这就更加形象生动地证明了 "teaching is not easy" 这个主题。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Credit Cards on Campus. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1)近年来越来越多的大学生开始使用信用卡

2)分析产生该现象的原因

3)针对大学生使用信用卡提出你的建议

Credit Cards on Campus

篇三:大学英语分析型作文常用句型

分析型作文常用句型

一、分析原因常用句型:

因与果总是分不开的, 以下句型中,有的同样适用于分析影响和后果的文章。

1. There are probably three /a number of reasons for…

2. There are three possible causes for…

3. Why…?/ What are the reasons for…?

4. This phenomenon involves / entails several complicated factors /

reasons.

5. A number of / three ingredients could account for…

6. A number of / two components could contribute to…

7. The leading reason is that…

8. …is mainly because of …

9. … is chiefly caused by…

10. … is mainly due to…

11. … is mainly owing to…

12. … chiefly results from…

13. … mainly stems / arises from…

14. It is due to …, rather than…, let alone…

15. As for / among the factors for …, … counts for the half, the rest depends

on …

16. Some may attribute / ascribe…/ it to…

17. Thanks to…

18. … One / We / They may owe… to…

19. … does harm to..

20. … corrupts / erodes one’s minds / virtues.

这一结构多用于某事对人们的道德造成的不良后果。

21. … One / We may blame …on…

22. … One / We may blame / criticize … for…

23. … One / We may lay / place blame for B on A.

(请注意以上三个包含blame的结构中, on 和for后面所跟的成分。)

24. … is / should be responsible for…

(介词for 后面多为某原因造成的不良后果。)

25. … poses a threat to…

二、分析问题或现象常用句型如下

1. There are too many examples/ instances of…

2. There is too much…

3. Nowadays, every one of us is confronted / faced with too many examples / instances of…

4. Some… Others…

5. Some… Others … Still others…

6.

7.

8.

9. Some… Others… Still others… Even there are those who… Some… Others … More often… Some… Others … Worse still… Sometimes… More often…

三、分析解决方法常用句型

1. Such a tragedy would not happen if we know the following ways to handle… (虚拟语气)

2. The key words are as follows.

3. The key words are …, … and … (注:省略部分均要求接名词)

4. Here are the only secrets of…

5. This is the only way to…

6. Only in this way, could/can …(倒装结构)

7. It is high time that… (注:that 从句中要用虚拟语气形式: 用过去式代替现在时)

8. The impact could be minimized if we follow the ways / suggestions above.

9. These are the secrets of a successful…

议论文常用句型:

一、议论型作文开头常用句型

1. It’s well known to us…

2. As is known to us…

3. Recently, … has been brought to popular attention / has become the focus of public concern.

4. One of the universal issue we are faced with / that cause increasing concern is that…

5. It is a traditional practice to … in our society.

6. Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

7. It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that…

8. People’s view / opinions / ideas on … vary from person to person. Some people think that … they hold this opinion because…. However, others hold that …

9. Different people have different views on …. It is held that …. But it is also held that…

10. People have (take, adopt, assume) different attitudes towards…

11. Attitudes towards… vary from person to person.

12. There are different opinions among people as to…

13. “…” is a widely-accepted proverb, which means that…

14. There is a popular saying “…”, which tells us that…

二、主要论述方法常用句型

1. For example,…2. For instance…3. Take … for example.

4. Let me take … as an example. / Let me take as an example …

5. … is a case in point. / A case in point is…

6. According to a(n) survey / investigation / analysis / statistics released / conducted / made by …, there is a(n) growing / increasing / declining number of … who / which…

7. A study by … points out that …

8. There is an old saying…. It is the experience of our fathers, however, it is true in many cases even nowadays.

9. “…” . Such is the opinion of a great writer. Now more and more people share his opinion.

10. According to …, but there is no evidence whatsoever to show…

11. the argument provides no direct information as to the degree to which …

12. As it stands, this argument suffers from three critical flaws.

13. There is no evidence to suggest that…

14. A is to B is C is to D.

15. A is to B what C is to D.

Air is to human beings what water is to fish.

16. A without B is / are C without D.

People without breams are birds without wings.

17. A shows B as C shows D.

The childhood shows the man as morning shows the day.

18. It is the same with A.

19. The same is true of A

三 议论文结尾常用句型

1. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do… than to do…

2. As to me, the former / latter opinion is more acceptable.

3. Admittedly, … but this is not to say that…

4. In short, it can be said that…

5. It may be briefly summed up as follows.

6. From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…

7. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

8. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…

9. There is no doubt that … has its drawbacks as well as merits.

10. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

11. Only in this way can we…

12. We should do our utmost in doing…

13. We should spare no effort to…

14. We should solve the problems that we are faced / confronted with.

15. It is high time that we put an end to…. Otherwise, …

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