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2016高考浙江英语解析

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篇一:2016年高考试题(英语)浙江卷(Word版,含答案解析)

绝密★启封前

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)

英语

选择题部分(共80分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?

--_________. I'm well prepared for it.

A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to sayD. Not really

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:—你确定你准备好考试了吗?—没问题。我已经做好准备了。A.恐怕不;B.没问题;

C.很难说;D.不是真的。根据语境,故选B。

考点:考查交际用语。

2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.

A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填 C. A ; theD. The ; a

【答案】D

【解析】学优高考网

试题分析:句意:这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。第一空填the,是特指―获胜

者的奖品‖,用定冠词,第二空是泛指―一个两周的假期‖,用不定冠词a。故选A。

考点:考查冠词。

3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.

A. that B. this C. one D. it

【答案】

A

考点:考查代词。

4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.

A. conditionB. income C. creditD. status

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:准时付电费很重要,因为付晚了会影响你的信用。Condition条件;income收入;

credit学分,信用(卡)。根据句意故选C。

考点:考查名词辨析。

5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.

A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活,单数不是所有的影响都是积极的。While引

导让步状语从句,意为―尽管,虽然‖;since既然,自从;after在……之后;unless除非。故选C。

考点:考查连词。

6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.

A. Or else B. In shortC. By the way D. For one thing

【答案】

B

考点:考查介词短语。

7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see

world around us.

A. onB. in C. at D. about

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。The cultures后面是定

语从句,省略that,定语从句中cultures作宾语,那么还缺少一个介词,和cultures搭配用介词in,

故选B。

考点:考查介词。

8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.

A. divide B. rejectC. control D. abandon

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当我们学会让我们的差异联合起来而不是将我们分离的时候,我们就获得很多。

A.将……分开;B.拒绝,拒收;C.控制;D.放弃。根据语境,故选A。

考点:考查动词辨析。

9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.

A. had become B. reject C. control D. abandon

【答案】

A

考点:考查动词时态。

10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.

A. having conducted B. to be conductedC. conducting D. conducted

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:为了回到水污染的问题,我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。使用非

谓语动词作定语,study和conduct是动宾关系,用过去分词作定语。B项也表示被动,但是不定式

的被动,表示将要发生的事情。故选D。学优高考网

考点:考查非谓语动词。

11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been

proved.

A. whom B. whichC. whatD. that

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪,科学家已经提出了很多理论,没有一个被证明了。使用定语从句,先行词是theories,指物,定语从句中用代词+介词+关系代词which引导。故选B。

考点:考查定语从句。

12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.

A. carried away B. broken downC. cut offD. brought up

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当孩子远离他们生活的时候,这些老人感觉和世界隔绝了。Carry away带走,夺走;break down崩溃,破坏,抛锚,分解;cut off切断;bring up养育,培养。故选C。

考点:考查动词短语。

13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience , ______ if you are travelling at high speed.

A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. merely D. especially

【答案】

D

考点:考查副词辨析。

14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.

A. limited B. reservedC. reflected D. spoiled

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当最后决定课程的时候到了,我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。A.限制;B.保留;

C.反映,反射;D.宠坏。故选C。

考点:考查动词辨析。

15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.

A. had not fallenB. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果政府和科学家不共同努力,艾滋病相关的死亡就不会从2005年的最高点下降。使用虚拟语气, if条件句用的had done,而且省略it,将had提前,主句用would have done表示对过去情况的虚拟。故选D。

考点:考查虚拟语气。

16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.

A. specific B. permanentC. abstract D. universal

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在文章中,你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点。A.具体,明确的;B.永久的;

C.抽象的;D.全球的,共通的。故选A。

考点:考查形容词辨析。

17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .学优高考网

A. must have gone B. might have gone C. can't have gone D. needn't have gone

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:乔治不可能走得太远了。他的咖啡仍然是温的。can‘t have done是对过去的否定推测;must have done过去一定做了某事;might have done过去可能做了某事;needn‘t have done过去本不必做某事。故选C。

篇二:2016年高考真题及答案英语浙江卷

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)

英 语

选择题部分(共80分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?

--_________. I'm well prepared for it.

A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to sayD. Not really

2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.

A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填 C. A ; theD. The ; a

3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.

A. that B. this C. one D. it

4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.

A. conditionB. income C. creditD. status

5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.

A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless

6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.

A. Or else B. In shortC. By the way D. For one thing

7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.

A. onB. in C. at D. about

8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.

A. divide B. rejectC. control D. abandon

9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.

A. had become B. reject C. control D. abandon

10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.

A. having conducted B. to be conductedC. conducting D. conducted

11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.

A. whom B. whichC. whatD. that

12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.

A. carried away B. broken downC. cut offD. brought up

13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience , ______ if you are travelling at high speed.

A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. merely D. especially

14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.

A. limited B. reservedC. reflected D. spoiled

15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.

A. had not fallenB. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen

16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.

A. specific B. permanentC. abstract D. universal

17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .

A. must have gone B. might have gone C. can't have gone D. needn't have gone

18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend years

A. little more B. no more C.much moreD.many more

with students.

A. wotkingB. work C. to workD. worked

20.—The movie starta at 8:30,and wo can have a quick bite before wo go

.See you at 8:10

A. So long B. Sounds great C. Good luck D.Have a good time

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分0)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to him. I hated the place .I had never so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)with sand , sand , sand !

I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was and coming back home.I said I couldn‘be in prison! My father answered my just two lines-two lines that will always sing in two lines that completely changed my life :

Two men looked out from prison bars

One saw the mud ,the other saw the stars

I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present

change in me ? The desert hadn‘ I had .I had changed And by doing so ,I changed an unhappy experience into the most the stars

A. B. C.D.

21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond

22. A. before B. alreadyC. then D. still

23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable

24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such

25. A. coveredB. filled C. buried D. charhed

26. A. catching upB. keeping up C. giving up D.getting up

27. A. ought to B. might wellC. would rather D.had better

28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter

29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory

30. A. over and over B. by and byC. up and downD.noe and then

31. A. companyB. occupationC. situation D.relationship

32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidanceD.purpose

33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened

34. A. askedB. huntedC. waited D.headed

35. A. floorB. surfaceC. rock D.level

36. A. shockingB. challengingC. puzzling D.astonishing

37. A. as B. butC. for D.or

38. A. attitudeB. principleC. identityD.standard

39. A. vacationB. operation C. affair D. adventure

40. A. sought B. countedC. found D.reached

第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

“Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?”Lindsey whipers to Tori. With her eyes shining,tori brags,“You bet I did,Sean told me two days ago.” Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about?It just happened to be yours truly,Adam Freedmam,I can tell you that what that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true.Still,Lindsey and Tori aren’t very different from most students here at Linton Higt School,including me.Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话)。I have noticed three effects of gossip:it can hurt people,it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction,and it can cause social pressures in a group.

An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked

about.Usually,gossip spreads information about a topic-breakups,trouble at home,even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret.The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is,the juicier the gossip it makes.Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie.People ofen think of gossipers as harmless,but cruel lies can cause pain.

If we know that gossip can be harmful,then why do so many of us do it?Tht answer lies in another effect of gossip:the satisfaction it gives us.Sharing the latest rumor(传言)can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t.Similarly,hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.”In other words,gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).

Gossip also can have a third effect:it strengthens unwritten,unspoken rules about how people should act.Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group.Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said,then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention.The do’s and don’ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.

The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation.The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news,thing about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story”might have. 41.The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passahe to.

A.introduce a topic

B.present an argument

C.describe the characters

D.clarify his writing purpose 42.An important negative effects of gossip is that it.

A.breaks up relationships

B.embarrasses the listener

C.spreads information around

篇三:2016年全国高考英语试题浙江卷(含答案)

绝密★启封前

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)

英 语

选择题部分(共80分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?

--_________. I'm well prepared for it.

A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to sayD. Not really

2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.

A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填 C. A ; theD. The ; a

3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.

A. that B. this C. one D. it

4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.

A. conditionB. income C. creditD. status

5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.

A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless

6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.

A. Or else B. In shortC. By the way D. For one thing

7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.

A. onB. in C. at D. about

8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.

A. divide B. rejectC. control D. abandon

9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.

A. had become B. reject C. control D. abandon

10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.

A. having conducted B. to be conductedC. conducting D. conducted

11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.

A. whom B. whichC. whatD. that

12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.

A. carried away B. broken downC. cut offD. brought up

13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience , ______ if you are travelling at high speed.

A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. merely D. especially

14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.

A. limited B. reservedC. reflected D. spoiled

15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.

A. had not fallenB. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen

16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.

A. specific B. permanentC. abstract D. universal

17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .

A. must have gone B. might have gone C. can't have gone D. needn't have gone

18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming years

A. little more B. no more C.much moreD.many more

19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now dowith students.

A. wotkingB. work C. to workD. worked

20.—The movie starta at 8:30,and wo can have a quick bite before wo go

--.See you at 8:10

A. So long B. Sounds great C. Good luck D.Have a good time

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分0)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in him. I hated the place .I had never been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋-almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。a soul to talk to . The wind blew non-stop ,and all the food I ate ,and the evry air I with sand , sand , sand !

I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was and coming back home.I said I couldn‘ be in prison! My father answered my - two lines that completely changed my life :

Two men looked out from prison bars

One saw the mud ,the other saw the stars

I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present

which they to sell to toueists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus .I watched for the desert

change in me ? The desert hadn‘I had .I had changed my of my life . I was excited by the stars

A. B. C.D.

21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond

22. A. before B. alreadyC. then D. still

23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable

24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such

25. A. coveredB. filled C. buried D. charhed

26. A. catching upB. keeping up C. giving up D.getting up

27. A. ought to B. might wellC. would rather D.had better

28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter

29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory

30. A. over and over B. by and byC. up and downD.noe and then

31. A. companyB. occupationC. situation D.relationship

32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidanceD.purpose

33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened

34. A. askedB. huntedC. waited D.headed

35. A. floorB. surfaceC. rock D.level

36. A. shockingB.

2016高考浙江英语解析

challengingC. puzzling D.astonishing

37. A. as B. butC. for D.or

38. A. attitudeB. principleC. identityD.standard

39. A. vacationB. operation C. affair D. adventure

40. A. sought B. countedC. found D.reached

第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

“Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?”Lindsey whipers to Tori.

With her eyes shining,tori brags,“You bet I did,Sean told me two days ago.”

Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about?It just happened to be yours truly,Adam Freedmam,I can tell you that what that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true.Still,Lindsey and Tori aren’t very different from most students here at Linton Higt School,including me.Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话)。I have noticed three effects of gossip:it can hurt people,it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction,and it can cause social pressures in a group.An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about.Usually,gossip spreads information about a topic-breakups,trouble at home,even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret.The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is,the juicier the gossip it makes.Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie.People ofen think of gossipers as harmless,but cruel lies can cause pain.

If we know that gossip can be harmful,then why do so many of us do it?Tht answer lies in another effect of gossip:the satisfaction it gives us.Sharing the latest rumor(传言)can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t.Similarly,hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.”In other words,gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).

Gossip also can have a third effect:it strengthens unwritten,unspoken rules about how people should act.Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group.Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is

laughing at what John wore or what Jane said,then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention.The do’s and don’ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.

The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation.The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news,thing about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story”might have.

41.The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passahe to .

A.introduce a topic

B.present an argument

C.describe the characters

D.clarify his writing purpose

42.An important negative effects of gossip is that it.

A.breaks up relationships

B.embarrasses the listener

C.spreads information around

D.causes unpleasant experiences

43.In the auther’s opinion,many people like to gossip because it.

A.gives them a feeling of pleasure

B.helpl them to make more friends

C.makes them better at telling stories

D.enables them to meet important people

44.Professor David Wilson think that gossip can .

A.provide students with written rules

B.help people watch their own behaviors

C.force school to impove student handbooks

D.attract the police’s attention to group behaviors

45.What advice does the author give in the passage?

A.Never become a gossiper

B.Stay away from gossipers

C.Don’t let gossip turn into lies

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