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篇一:2014三明中考试题.jsp

2014年三明市初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生统一考试

英 语 试 题

(满分:150分 考试时间:6月20日下午3:00—5:00)

友情提示:1. 本试卷共10页。

2. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。

20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A. 看图听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图。(句子读两遍)

英语试题第1页(共10页)

B. 听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。(对话读两遍) 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6. What color is Maria’s new umbrella? A. Pink.

B. Blue.

C. Black.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7. What’s the girl’s favorite music? A. Pop music.

B. Folk music.

C. Classical music.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Where are they talking? A. In a shop.

B. In a library.

听第四段对话,回答第9~10小题。 9. What is Kate doing now? A. Working on the computer. B. Doing outdoor activities.10. How is the weather?

A. Sunny.

B. Rainy.

听第五段对话,回答第11~12小题。 11. Where is the hotel?

A. It is behind the supermarket.

B. It is in front of the supermarket. C. It is on the right of the supermarket. 12. How will the man go to the hotel? A. By bus.

B. By subway.

听第六段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13. What’s wrong with the man’s son? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough.14. How long has the man’s son been like this? A. One day.

B. Two days.

15. What’s the doctor’s advice? A. To drink lots of water.

B. To do some exercise.

C. 听短文,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)16. What did Michael do? A. A scientist.

B. An engineer.

17. What happened to his mother one day? A. She had a car accident. B. She fell down the stairs. C. She hurt herself in a fire.

英语试题第2页(共10页)C. In a restaurant.

C. Playing video games.

C. Cloudy.

C. On foot.

C. He has a headache. C. Three days.

C. To take some medicine.

C. A journalist.

18. How many years did he keep writing to his mother? A. 21 years.

B. 30 years.

C. 50 years.

19. What was his mother’s feeling then? A. She was proud of her son. B. She was worried about her son. C. She was angry with her son.

20. How did he decide to keep in touch with his mother at last? A. By chatting online. B. By sending her e-mails.

C. By writing to her in a traditional way.

Ⅱ. 语言知识运用(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A. 单项选择:从每题的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 21. —How nice your scarf looks!

—Yes. It’s my birthday present. It’s ________ my aunt.A. from

B. for

C. to

22. —What’s your favorite ________? —English. I think it is interesting. A. subject

B. season

C. sport

23. —How many students in your class like this song?— ________ likes it. It sounds terrible. A. Everybody

B. Somebody

C. Nobody

24. —It will be my turn, Mum. I feel a little ________.—Take it easy, dear. You can do it well. A. tired

B. nervous

C. lonely

25. —Must we wear our school uniforms for the food festival tomorrow, Miss Lin?—No, you ________. You can wear your favorite clothes.A. can’t

B. needn’t

C. mustn’t

26. —It’s time for you to go to bed, Jimmy.—OK. I will ________ my toys at once.A. take out A. was held

B. put away B. is held

C. play with C. held

27. The opening ceremony of the 2014 FIFA World Cup ________ in Brazil on June 12. 28. —How long has your brother lived in Australia? — ________ he graduated from the college.A. Before A. especially

B. UntilB. probably

C. Since C. generally

29. Drinking Coke too much is bad for us, ________ for children.

英语试题第3页(共10页)

30. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ my car?—Of course. The parking lot is on the left.A. when to clean

B. how to mend

C. where to park

31. —I’m sorry for losing your favorite CD. — ________. I have another one. A. You are kidding

B. It doesn’t matter

C. Sorry to hear that

32. —Do you know ________ when he was young?—An astronaut.A. what he did

B. what was he

C. what his job is

B. 完形填空:从每题的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Learning Chinese characters (汉字) is popular again.

Have you ever experienced this moment? You pick up a pen and start to write something down, you can’t remember what the characters look like.

Recently CCTV 10 started a called Chinese Character Dictation (听写) Competition. The competition has made more Chinese people become interested in Chinese traditional culture. Many

Chinese people are sure that we can Chinese well, b(转载自:www.dXf5.cOm 东星资源网:三明中考2002时间)ut as a matter of fact, we can’t do it well. Nowadays young people are in writing.

It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. With the development of the Internet,computers are usedIn fact, studying Chinese characters opens a40to Chinese culture and history. So we must try our best to take back the wide use of handwriting. 33. A. but 34. A. talk

B. because B. concert

C. or

C. program C. expressing

35. A. changing36. A. speak

B. learning

B. readB. cleverB. widely

C. write

C. weak C. properly

37. A. successful 38. A. safely

39. A. smaller40. A. window

B. stronger B. thought

C. biggerC. project

英语试题第4页(共10页)

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

A

A young boy was calling from a public phone on the corner of the street. He spoke with his hand over the phone. He wanted to change his voice. While all this was happening, a man who was working nearby, watched and listened with great interest to the conversation.

“Lady, can you give me a job cutting your lawn (草坪)?”

“I already have someone to cut my lawn,” answered the woman at the other end of the phone. “Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price.”

“No, thanks. I’m very satisfied with the person who is cutting my lawn.”

“Lady, I’ll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free,” the boy continued. “No, thank you.”

With a smile on his face, the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone. The man then walked over to the boy and said, “My boy, I like your attitude (态度). I’d like to offer you a job.”

“No, thanks.” said the boy.

“But you’re looking for a job, aren’t you?”

“No, sir,” answered the boy. “I was just checking how well I did the job for the lady. I am the one who cuts that lady’s lawn!”

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 41. The boy made a phone call to ________. A. a man

B. a lady

C. a stranger

42. The man would like to offer the boy a job because ________. A. he wanted to save money B. he liked the boy’s attitude C. he needed someone to cut his lawn

43. Which of the following about the boy is TRUE? A. He cut the lady’s lawn for half the price. B. He cleaned the lady’s house for free. C. He wanted to check how well he did his job. 44. From the story we can tell that ________. A. the lady was satisfied with the boy B. the man helped the boy find a job C. the boy wanted to play tricks on the lady 45. The best title for the passage would be ________. A. Free to Cut the Lawn B. Difficult to Find a Job C. Clever Way to Find the Truth

英语试题第5页(共10页)

篇二:2009年福建省三明市初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生统一考试数学试题(附答案)

2009年福建省三明市初中毕业班质量检测

数 学 试 卷

(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)

★友情提示:1.本试卷共4页.

2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上. 3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”.

4.未注明精确度、保留有效数字等的计算问题,结果应为准确数. ...5.抛物线y

?ax

2

?2

?bx?c?a?0??bx??. 2a一、选择题:(共10小题,每小题4分,满分40的相应位置...填涂)

1.-3的绝对值是 ( *** ).

A. 3 B. -3 C.

13

2.北京故宫的占地面积达到720000A. 0.72×106平方米 B. 7.2×106平方米 C. 72×1043.下列运算正确的是( *** ). A. a2+a3=a5

体是( *** ).

A. 圆柱体 D. 长方体 5. ( *** ). A. C. 6. ( *** ). A. 1∶2

D. 2∶1 7.下列图形中,既是中心对称图形又是轴对称图形的是( *** ).A. 等边三角形 B. 等腰直角三角形 C. 菱形 D. 等腰梯形

8.如图是根据某班50名同学一周的体育锻炼情况绘制的统计图.则这个班50名同学一周参加体育锻炼时间的与中位数分别为( *** ).

A. 9,8 B. 8,9 C. 8,8.5D. 19,17

a5 D. a10÷a2=a5

4条形众数

(小时)

9. 甲、乙两人沿相同的路线由A到B匀速行进,A、B两地间的路程为16km,他们行进的路程s(km)与甲出发后的时间t(h)之间的函数图象如图所示,则下列判断错误的是..

A. 乙比甲晚出发1h B. 甲比乙晚到B地2 h C. 甲的速度是4km/hD. 乙的速度是8km/h

10.如图,在平面直角坐标系中,点A在第一象限,⊙A与

x轴交于B(2,0)、C(8,0)两点,与y轴相切于点D, 则点A 的坐标是( *** ).

A. (5,4) B. (4,5)

(第9题图)

(***)

C. (5,3) D. (3,5)

二、填空题:(共6小题,每小题4分,满分24分.请将答案填入答题..卡的相应位置) .

11.如果???50?,那么??的补角等于 ****** . 12.9的平方根是

13.因式分解:ax2?ay2=_****** .

22

14.甲、乙两支足球队,1.70米,方差分别为s甲?0.29,s乙?0.35,

其身高较整齐的球队是_****** 队.

15.如图,将一块含45?角的直角三角尺B按顺时针方向旋转到A1BC1的位置,若

AB=8cm,那么点A旋转到A_****** cm.(结果保留?)

16. 如图为二次函数y?ax?c的图象,在下列结论中:①ac?0;②方程

2

ax?bx?c?01??1,x2?5;③a?b?c?0;④当x?2时,y

2

随着x的增大而增大.正确的结论有_******(请写出所有正确结论的序号).

(第16题图)

三、解答题(共7小题,满分86分.请将解答过程填入答题卡的相应位置.作图或添辅助线用铅笔画完,...需用水笔再描黑) 17.(本题满分16分,每小题8分)

2

(1)先化简,再求值:(a?2)?a(a?

4),其中a?

(2)解方程:

xx?3

?

13?x

?2.

18.(本题满分10分)

已知:如图,□ABCD中,E、F分别是边AB、CD的中点.

(1)求证:四边形EBFD是平行四边形;(5分) (2)若AD=AE=2,∠A=60?,求四边形EBFD的周长.(5分) 19.(本题满分10分)

甲布袋中有三个红球,分别标有数字1,2,3;乙布袋中有三个白球,分别标有数字2,3,4.这些球除颜色和数字外完全相同.小亮从甲袋中随机摸出一个红球,小刚从乙袋中随机摸出一个白球.(1)用画树状图(树形图)或列表的方法,求摸出的两个球上的数字之和为6的概率;

(5分) (2)小亮和小刚做游戏,规则是:若摸出的两个球上的数字之和为奇数,小亮胜;否则,小刚胜.你认为

这个游戏公平吗?为什么?(5分)

20.(本题满分12分)

已知:如图,在⊿ABC中,AB=AC,以AB

点D作DE?AC于点E. (1)请说明DE是⊙O的切线;(6分)

(2)若?B?30,AB=8,求DE的长.(6分) 21. (本题满分12分)

某商店需要购进甲、乙两种商品共160 进价(元/件) 售价(元/件)

甲 15 45

?

D

F

A

E

B

(第18题图)

(注:获利=进价)

(11100元,问甲、乙两种商品应分别购进多少件?(6分) (2)4300元,且销售完这批商品后获利多于1260元,请问有哪几种购货方案?

.(6分)

22. (本题满分12分)

已知:在矩形ABCD中,AB=10,BC=12,四边形EFGH的三个顶点E、F、H分别在矩形 ABCD边AB、BC、DA上,AE=2.

(1)如图①,当四边形EFGH为正方形时,求△GFC的面积;(4分)

(2)如图②,当四边形EFGH为菱形,且BF=a时,求△GFC的面积(用含a的代数式

表示);(4分)

(3)在(2)的条件下,△GFC的面积能否等于2?请说明理由.(4分)

A

H

AE

H

23.(本题满分14分)

D

D

E

B

F

C

G

B

F

C

(第22题图 1)

(第22题图 2)

已知:如图,抛物线y?ax2?bx?2与x轴的交点是A(3,0)、B(6,0),与y轴的交点是C. (1)求抛物线的函数表达式;(4分)

(2)设P(x,y)(0<x<6)是抛物线上的动点,过点P

直线BC于点Q.

①当x取何值时,线段PQ(5分)

②是否存在这样的点P,使△OAQ为直角三角 由.(5分)

四、附加题:(本题满分10 温馨提示:90分,请继续完成下面试题.

1.当x=2时,则代数式2x+12.已知:如图,a//b,∠5??2=******.

2

(附加题图)

c1

ab

2009年三明市初中毕业班质量检测 数学试卷参考答案及评分标准

说明:以下各题除本卷提供的解法外,若还有其他解法,本标准不一一例举,评卷时可参考评分标准,按相

应给分段评分.用计算器计算的部分,列式后可直接得到结果.

一、选择题:

1. A2. D 3. B. 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 二、填空题: 11.

130

?

12. ?3 13. a(x?y)(x?y) 14. 甲 15. 6? 16. ②④

三、解答题:

17.(1)解:原式=a2?4a?4?a2?4a ??????????4分 =2a2?4??????????6分

当a?,原式

=2?4 ??????????7分 =10??????????8分 (2)解: x-1=2(x -3) ??????????3 x-1=2 x -6

x=56 经检验: x=5是原方程的根.8分 18.解:(1)在□ABC中,

AB=CD, AB//CD.2分∵E、F

∴BE

?12

AB,F

C

E

∴BE=CF4分

∴四边形5分

(2) ∵AD=AE ∴⊿ADE7分 ∴8分 又∵BE=9分 由(1)∴四边形EBFD的周长=2(BE+DE)=8. ?????10分 19.解:(1)小亮1 2 3

小刚2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4

和 3 4 5 4 5 6 5 6 7 ???3分

∴ P(两个球上的数字之和为6)=. ???5分

92

(第18题图)

解法二:

1 2 3

2 (1,2) (2,2) (3,2)

3 (1,3) (2,3) (3,3)

4 (1,4) (2,4) (3,4)

篇三:初中数学总复习第02轮专题复习 中考真题分类汇编 01(专题02实数的运算)

初中数学总复习第02轮专题复习 中考真题分类汇编

(专题02实数的运算)

LexLi

一、选择题

1.(2010江苏盐城)20100的值是

A.2010

【答案】C

?1?2.(2010山东威海)计算1????2?02009B.0C.1 D.-1 ???2?2010的结果是

D .3 A.-2

【答案】B B.-1C.2

3.(2010台湾)计算 | ?1?(?) |?| ?

(D) 11。 353714117? | 之值为何? (A) ? (B) ? (C) 33366

【答案】A

4.(2010台湾)计算106?(102)3?104之值为何?(A) 108 (B) 109 (C) 1010 (D) 1012。

【答案】A

5.(2010台湾)

(A) ,5,,5, (B) ,4,,,25

(C) ,25,3,45,5 (D) ,22,33,44,5。

【答案】D

6.(2010台湾)图(五)数在线的A、B、C三点所表示的数分别为

a、b、c。根据图中各点位置,判断下列各式何者

正确? (A) (a?1)(b?1)>0 (B) (b?1)(c?1)>0

(C) (a?1)(b?1)<0 (D) (b?1)(c?1)<0 。

图(五)

【答案】D

7.(2010浙江杭州)计算 (– 1)2 + (– 1)3 =

A.– 2B. – 1 C. 0D. 2

【答案】C

8.(2010 浙江义乌)28 cm接近于( ▲ )

A.珠穆朗玛峰的高度B.三层楼的高度 C.姚明的身高 D.一张纸的厚度

【答案】C

9.(2010 福建德化)?2的3倍是()

A、?6 B、1C、6 D、?5

【答案】A

10.(2010 山东济南)某市2009年元旦的最高气温为2℃,最低气温为-8℃,那么这天的

最高气温比最低气温高( )

A.-10℃B.-6℃C.6℃D.10℃

【答案】D

11.(2010 东济南)下列各式中,运算正确的是()

A.

?

C.a6?a3?a2

【答案】A

12.(2010山东临沂)计算??1?的值等于

(A)-1 (B)1

(C)-2 (D)2

【答案】B

13.(2010 河北)计算3×(?2) 的结果是

A.5

【答案】D

14.(2010 河北)下列计算中,正确的是

A.20?0

【答案】D B.a?a?a2 C?3 D.(a3)2?a6 B.?5 C.6 D.?6 2 B.

? D.(a3)2?a5

15.(2010 山东省德州)下列计算正确的是

(A)20?0 (B)3?1??3

?3

【答案】C

16.(2010江苏宿迁)(?2)3等于

A.-6B.6C.-8D.8

【答案】C

17.(2010 山东莱芜)如图,数轴上A、B两点分别对应实数a、b,则下列结论正确的是

(第5题图)

A.ab?0

C.a?b?0 B.a?b?0D.|a|?|b|?0

【答案】D

18.(2010江西) 计算 -2- 6的结果是( )

A.-8B. 8C. -4D. 4

【答案】A

.(2010年贵州毕节)有一人患了流感,经过两轮传染后共有100人患了流感,那么每轮传染中,平均一个人传

染的人数为()

A.8人

【答案】B.

0?1?20.(2010湖北荆门)????????2??1B.9人 C.10人 D.11人 ????2?2的值为()

C. 1D. 0 A.-1 B.-3

【答案】C

21.(2010 四川成都)x3表示()

(A)3x(B)x?x?x(C)x?x?x(D)x?3

【答案】C

22.(2010湖北荆州)温度从-2°C上升3°C后是

A.1°C B.-1°CC.3°C D.5°C

【答案】A

23.(2010湖北荆州)下面计算中正确的是

A.2??B.??1??1 ?1

C.??5?2010?52010 D. x2?x3=x6

【答案】C

24.(2010湖北荆州)在电子显微镜下测得一个圆球体细胞的直径是5×10?5cm.,2?103个这样的细胞排成的细胞链的长是

A.10?2cm B.10?1cmC.10?3cm D.10?4cm

【答案】B

25.(2010湖北省咸宁)下列运算正确的是

?3A.2 ??6B.4??2 2C.a2?a3?a5 D.3 a?2a?5a

【答案】C

26.(2010江苏淮安)观察下列各式:

1?2?

2?3?1?1?2?3?0?1?2? 31?2?3?4?1?2?3? 3

3?4?1?3?4?5?2?3?4? 3

??

计算:3×(1×2+2×3+3×4+?+99×100)=

A.97×98×99 B.98×99×100C.99×100×101 D.100×101×102

【答案】C

27.(2010湖南怀化)下列运算结果等于1的是( )

A.(?3)?(?3)

【答案】D

28.(2010山东泰安)如图,数轴上A、B两点对应的实数分别为a,b,则下列结论不正确的是()

A、a?b?0 B、ab?0

C、a?b?0 D、a?b?0

【答案】D

29.(2010云南红河哈尼族彝族自治州)下列计算正确的是

B.(?3)?(?3) C.?3?(?3) D.(?3)?(?3)

A.(-1)-1=1 B.(-3)2=-6 C.π0=1 D.(-2)6÷(-2)3=(-2)2

【答案】C

30.(2010云南楚雄)下列计算正确的是()

A.a2·a3=a6B.62=C.(

【答案】B

31.(2010湖北随州)下列运算正确的是( )

111  A.3?1?3= B

?a C.3.14???3.14?? D.(a3b)2?a6b2 241-2)=-2 D.(-a3)2=-a6 2

【答案】D

32. (2010四川乐山)计算(-2)×3的结果是( )

(A)-6 (B)6 (C)-5(D)5

【答案】A

33.(2010黑龙江哈尔滨)某年哈尔滨市一月份的平均气温为-18℃,三月份的平均气温为2℃,

则三月份的平均气温比一月份的平均气温高( )

(A)16℃ (B)20℃ (C)-16℃ (D).-20℃

【答案】B

334.(2010 福建三明)如果□?(?)?1,则□内应填的实数是 2()

2 3 A.?3 2B.?2 3C.3 2D.

【答案】B

35. (2010湖北襄樊)某市2010年元旦这天的最高气温是8℃,最低气温是-2℃,则这天

的最高气温比最低气温高()

A.10℃

【答案】A

()B.-10℃C.6℃D.-6℃ 36.(2010 湖北孝感)(?1)2010的值是

A.1 C.2010 B.—1 D.—2010

【答案】A

37.(2010 山东淄博)下列结论中不能由a?b?0得到的是

(A)a2??ab(B)a?b(C)a?0,b?0(D)a2?b2

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