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中考英语作文替换

时间:2017-04-16 来源:东星资源网 本文已影响 手机版

篇一:初中英语作文改写实用方法

英语写作----改写篇

写作技巧

改写,就是把原有的一篇文章改变形式、长短的一种写作类型。改写,包括改写、缩写、扩写、写摘要等多种形式:或改头换面,或削足适履,或海阔天空,或归纳总括,让你有足够的内容、机会和样式适应要求,施展才华。

改写是用不同形式表达同一内容的方法,使之成为与原文意思相同而表现方式、文体不同的作品。改写可以变换文章的人称、顺序,可以改变原文的体裁、结构,可以灵活运用自己的语言,尽可能用多种方法来表达、替换原文语句的内容。比如,我们可以把对话改写成散文,可以把记叙文变成通讯报导、新闻特写,反之亦然。

缩写是根据词数、字数的要求对原文加以压缩、概括,从而达到缩短篇幅、简化内容、突出中心等目的的写作形式。简言之,缩写是原文的“高度浓缩”。缩写时要忠实于原文,保留原文体裁、题材、主要内容、主要思想、结构顺序、语言风格、人称视角和表现方法等;既要使篇幅缩短,结构紧凑,又要使内容简明扼要,重点突出;不能对原文加入个人的认识、体会或对原文进行评论,也不能加入原文中没有的内容。

扩写则与缩写相反,是把篇幅短小的内容扩展成为篇幅较长的文章。扩写时,可以施展个人的想像力,在不离原文核心内容的前提下海阔天空,任意发挥,从而使细节更加充实、生动,使情节更加具有感染力,使解释、说明、论证更加充分有力。

摘要是一篇文章或一本书的梗概,多指论文或报告内容的提要。一些期刊、杂志上论文的“提要”、“摘要”,某些报纸、杂志在一篇文章前面写的“编者按”,一本书的前言等均属此列。写摘要就是简明扼要地向读者介绍一篇文章,一本书,一篇论文或一个报告的主要内容,使读者用较少的时间阅读后,能了解文章或书的来龙去脉。摘要可以改变体裁。写摘要时,笔者可以用原文的人称、语气、也可以用第三人称,即笔者的语气,但是不能改变原文的事实和观点,也不能丢掉原文的要点,应写成连贯的文章而不能写成提纲。

总之,改写、缩写、扩写、摘要都是对原有的文章进行适合某种需要的裁剪或放大,选取原文的精要而和盘托出,对其要点和实质容不得偷换和贪污。这些写作形式对学习写作的学生来说,是一种练习综合分析、归纳概括能力的好方法;对成人来说,是工作中的很好的帮手。

一个作家可以把一本小说改写成剧本,把一则简短的消息扩展为一部短篇或长篇小说;一名记者可以把一段会谈改写成一篇通讯报导或特写;一个编辑可以把收到的稿件根据版面大小或缩或扩写成适当的文章;我们在听领导人、某方面的专家做报告时要作点笔记,然后写出摘要文章;我们写成一篇论文后,可以给它写一段简短的摘要,等等。这些都是人们在生活、工作中必不可少的书面表达形式。所以,学会这些写作技巧,能使我们适应各方面的需要。

篇二:2014中考英语作文必背万能句

英语作文必背万能句

回信类作文句型汇总

1. It is my great pleasure to hear from you (万能回信开头句)

2. 表建议句型

It is highly suggested that you should(not)…

In addition, you are supposed to do sth

Meanwhile,…is also a good way for you.

3.高级词汇的顺序词

to begin with,可替换 at first,

then\next, 可替换 second,

finally, 可替换 third,

4. 可被替换的连词

however, 可替换 but

therefore 可替换 so

otherwise 可替换 or

中考作文必备的10个"万金油"句型

1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that …

= (It is) needless to say (that) ….

= It is obvious that ….

例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …

例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

3. 就我的看法……;我认为……

In my opinion, …

= To my mind, ….

= As far as I am concerned, …

= I am of the opinion that ….

例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …

…… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …

…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …

……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。

We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.

7. how 引导的感叹句

例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。

At least it will prove how honest you are.

8. 状语从句

A) 如果你不……,你就会…… If you don't ..., you'll ...

例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.

如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。

B) 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …

例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。

C) 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.

每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.

每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.

每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel

surprised.

例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。

9. 宾语从句

我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …

我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.

他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.

例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。

中考作文必备的10句谚语

1. Every coin has two sides. 每个硬币都有两面,比喻事物的两面性。

2. The winter is coming and the spring is not far. 冬天已经临近了,春天还会远吗?

3. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。

4. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

5. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

6. A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

7. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

8 Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。

9 Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。

英语作文万能句子

1. We ' re often told that ......But is this really the case ?

我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗?

2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today .过去,人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。

3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that ......

一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到......

4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding

中考英语作文替换

a solution .

认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。

5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face .

这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。

6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place .简而言之,为了把世界变成更美好的地方,我们必须勤奋工作。

7.Lost time is never found again.

岁月既往,一去不回。

8.Everybody should have a dream.

每个人都该有个梦想.

篇三:中考英语作文必背万能句

中考英语作文必背万能句

回信类作文句型汇总

1. It is my great pleasure to hear from you (万能回信开头句)

2. 表建议句型

It is highly suggested that you should(not)?

In addition, you are supposed to do sth

Meanwhile,?is also a good way for you.

3.高级词汇的顺序词

to begin with,可替换 at first,

then\next, 可替换 second,

finally, 可替换 third,

4. 可被替换的连词

however, 可替换 but

therefore 可替换 so

otherwise 可替换 or

中考作文必备的10个"万金油"句型

1. 不用说?? It goes without saying that ?= (It is) needless to say (that) ?.= It is obvious that ?.例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 在各种??之中,?? Among various kinds of ?, ? /= Of all the ?, ?

例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

3. 就我的看法??;我认为?? In my opinion, ?= To my mind, ? = As far as I am concerned, ?= I am of the opinion that ?.

例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加?? With the increase/growth of the population, ?

随着科技的进步?? With the advance of science and technology, ?

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ??是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that ?

?? 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that ?

?? 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that ?

??是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that ?

例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend ? on sth. / doing sth. ?

例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。

We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.

7. how 引导的感叹句

例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。 At least it will prove how honest you are.

8. 状语从句:A) 如果你不??,你就会?? If you don't ..., you'll ...

例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.

如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。

B) 如此 ??,以至于?? so ? that ?

例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up. 当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。

C) 每当我听到??我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear ?, I cannot but feel excited.

每当我做??我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do ?, I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到??我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of ?, I cannot but feel nervous.

每当我遭遇??我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with ?, I cannot but feel frightened.

每当我看到??我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see ?, I cannot but feel surprised.

例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。

9. 宾语从句:我认为,?? / 我认为??不 I think / I don't think that ?

我想知道是否?? I wonder whether ?

例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club. 他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.

例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。 常用的名言警句

1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友。

3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马。

6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难。

7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快。

8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点。

9. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。

10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。

12. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳。

13. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难。

14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪。

15. As you sow, so shall you reap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力。

17. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 有事莫推明天。

18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里。

20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本。

21. You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键。

22. Don’t judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人。

常用过渡语

23. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等。

24. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等。

25. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of? on the other side of?, at the

foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等。

26. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that?another reason is that?, thus, so, as a result (of)等。

27. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although,otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等。

28. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等。

29. 表推进的过渡语:what’s more, on one hand? on the other hand?, in addition to, as well, still, also, inother words, not only?but also?, besides, furthermore, moreover等。

30. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等。

其他句子:

1.No rose without a thorn. 玫瑰都有刺。(没有十全十美)

2.Content is happiness. 知足常乐。

3.Happiness is always around us.幸福都在我们周围。

4.Love, give me happiness. There is still a long way for me to run. I believe that working hard will bring me a bright future; we will be the happiest people. 爱,给我幸福。 我还有很长的路要走。我坚信努力工作 能给我带来光明的前途,我们将会是最幸福的人。

5.Our happiness from everything in life. 我们的幸福来自于生活中的每一件事。

6.Our world is full of happiness. 世界上充满了幸福。

7.Everybody is eager to happiness, feeling so well being of everyone. The supreme happiness of life is the

conviction that we are love parents.人人都渴望得到幸福,人人都在感受幸福,生活中,最高的幸福就是

拥有对父母的爱。

8.This is a small thing, but in my heart it is a big happiness.

这虽然只是一件小事,但是在我的心里却是一个很大的幸福。

9.Two brainstorming can usually think better than one and faster, too. 三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。

10. Mother’s love is like a circle, it has no beginning and no ending.母爱像一个圈,它没有起点也没有终点。

11. Laugh and the world laugh with you. Weep and you weep alone. 笑,全世界陪你一起笑。哭,你一个人哭。

12.It is easy to say things, but it is difficult to do them. / Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

13. There are many beautiful flowers in the world, but in parent’s eyes, their children are the most beautiful of all.世界上有许多漂亮的花,但是在父母的眼里,他们的孩子是最漂亮的。

14.As the saying goes, you don’t know that happiness is until you lost it.

俗话说:直到失去了,你才直到幸福是什么。

15.Bacon said: “knowledge is power.” 培根说:“知识就是力量。”

16. If you take a nap now, you will only have a dream. If you study hard now, you will achieve your dream (yourdream will come true).如果你此时打盹,你将做梦。如果你此刻努力学习,你将梦想成真。

17.Time is valuable, we should cherish time.时间是宝贵的,我们应该珍惜时间。

18.Never give up during the difficult days and better time are sure to come some day.

在困境中绝不放弃,美好的日子总会到来。

19.If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 冬天来了,春天还会远吗?

20.Nobody is perfect, but everyone is different from others.人无完人,但每个人又有不同。

21.Parents are our first teachers. They teach usually lessons of life.

父母是我们的第一任老师,他们教我们人生的课程。

22.Life is like a piece of white paper, on which we may draw the newest and finest pictures.

生活就像一张白纸,我们可以在上面描绘出最新、最好的图片。

23. As an old saying goes: “it’s never too late to learn.” 老话说:“活到老学到老。”

24.Thought is the key which opens the door of the world. 想象是打开时间之门的钥匙。

25.Our life is full of moving stories among which there are the most beautiful stars shining in our life.

我们的生活充满了令人感动的故事,它们就像是最美的星星在我们的生命当中闪耀。

26.Life is wonderful. And I also have lots of wonderful memories in my wonderful life.

生活是精彩的,在精彩的生活中我也有很多精彩的回忆。

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