篇一：2014中考英语试题分类汇编：短文填空(选择句子型)
2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空（选择句子型）
（2014北京）
七. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）
Peter lost his friend’s book, He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup She was so sorry for her mistake.
We all make mistake because we’re human .And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose . Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose（道歉）.
An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to shoe that we’ll try to do better in future.
Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another personalso saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy（同感）.
After apologizing, you might feel a little better. When you apologize in a caring way , you might feel good because you are trying to make things right again .
A. Then she cried.
B. But we feel bad later.
C. When you say “ I am sorry”.
D. And you want to return his book.
E. The other person will probably feel better , too.
Key:
60-63 ABCE
(2014江西南昌)
B)请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上讲其序号涂黑。（每小题2分）
86 ________ I like it because although it is hard work , every day is different !It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.
At my clinic, I work long days on Mondays, Wednesday and Fridays, and short days on Tuesday ,Thursday and Saturdays .Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family .
87______________My clerk opens the door , turns on some music ,and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals .The phones start to ring ,and people make appointments .This is a very busy time of day!
At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning .88______________I don’t examine (检查) any new sick animals .I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.
At 2 pm, I stat to see sick animals again .At 5pm , three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out .89____________I am always happy to see their smiling faces!
From 5 pm to 7 pm ,I continue to see sick animals . Then ,at 7 pm we close our doors and the clean-up begins !We tidy the clinic and feed and clean the animals Of course ,we also stroke (轻抚) them and give them hugs !Then ,we turn off the lights and go home .90_____________
I am very happy being a vet , though unexpected things sometimes happen!
Key:
86-90 BECGF
（2014江西）
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。（每小题2分）81 I like it because although it is hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.
At my clinic(诊所), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family. coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!
At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole
I don’t examine（检查）any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.
At 2 pm. I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local school l who From 5 pm to 7pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm, we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic, and feed and clean the animals. Of course, we also stroke(轻抚)them and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights an go home. 85
I’m very happy being a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen!
A. Do you like pets?
B.It is fun being a vet.
C.At midday, I stop for two hours.
D. Animals are not easy to deal with.
E.My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.
F.This is the type of day I want to have.
G. They are very kind and warm-hearted.
Key:
81~85 BECGF
（2014浙江杭州）
第二节：下面文章中有五处（第56—60题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、
D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。
A. Places to Stay B. Places to Visit
C. WeatherD. Shopping
E. HistoryF. Restaurants
Key: AFDBC
篇二：中考英语12选10(短文填词、选词填空)练习_(含答案)
四
desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.
The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the
meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.
The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always
look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.
1.find 2.desert 3.enough 4.useful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble
五
The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that
quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and
hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly
through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.
1. they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only
六
Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually
he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.
An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit
down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."
8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you
9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."
1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise
七
Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always
2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.
Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had
4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.
One day , he saw a little boy8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was
coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.
1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful
八
"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several
2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are
3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6.
________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember
the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we
dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly 9. more 10. why
九
More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called
Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay
at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.
When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail
and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood
on Gelert's jaws and head.
"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby
son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his
sword（剑） and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.
The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead
6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫） the baby and killed the
wolf.
The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince
was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.
If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is
a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.
1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds
十
Satellites Forecast the Weather
Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can
reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the
scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite
pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.
1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for
十一
Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small （打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried
about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone be at home.
One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her
house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she book!" she said 8 .
The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches
on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. computer. This time there was only a 10. （屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR
STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.
1. study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message
十二
Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and
after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3.________ eyeglasses on before
4. ___(本文来自：www.dXF5.com 东 星资 源 网:中考英语选句填空)_____ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked
along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.
The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No,
I can’t read with these. ”
The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but
9. ________ you read at all?”
“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy
glasses? ”
1. what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6. shop 7.try 8.more 9.can 10. If
十三
birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design a T-shirt, so I decided to do it . I bought a white cotton T-shirt $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!
Painting T-shirts is great fun. You be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and
lines. The T-shirts are theexpensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.
I love my hobbyI can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them
away presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.
1. ago 2. brother’s 3. on 4. myself 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made
十四
Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids the world, thispark is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When weyoung, we all have heard Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the in France.
There are not only some amusement attractions there , also many specials with
Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disneyin Disney restaurants, and buying Disney .
1. around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating
10.gifts
十五
篇三：2015中考英语句子选词填空
【2015福建福州】第一节 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
【201576. successful
77. 【2015福建福州】77. It rained so __________ that many streets were covered with water.
78. heavily
79. 【2015福建福州】78. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national __________ in recent history.
80. heroes
【2015福建福州】79. You should try your best to avoid __________ mistakes while taking an important exam.
81. making
【2015福建福州】80. Last month Prince William’s wife Kate __________ birth to a girl at a London hospital.
82. gave
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
52.“Sorry, but I can’t come to your party,” Frank refused.
53. I can’t help youyou tell me what’s wrong with you, Lucy.
your heads.
【答案和解析】
51. prefers
52. politely 53. unless
54. cookies
55. above
五、选词填空【2015浙江湖州】
51. I can’t _____ my computer to the Internet. There must be something wrong with it.
52. I prefer to memorize English words by reading them______.
53. Vow China is getting better at making high-technology_____ and people can buy them in many parts of the world.
54. March 8th is _____ Women's Day. We should do something for mothers.
55. _____ comes first. We should obey the traffic rules to stay away from accidents on the road.
56. _____ other good students, Hank is the most hard-working one.
51. F
52. B
53. E
54. C
55. D
56. A
【2015浙江温州】四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A
【2015
【2015浙江温州】42. The airport is so far. It ________ takes an hour to get there by car.
【2015浙江温州】43. On Emma’s birthday, she got two pretty ________ from Aunt Lee.
【2015浙江温州】44. Today in Tokyo the ________ temperature is 16℃, and the highest is 28℃.
【2015浙江温州】45. A reporter ________ Mr. President, and they’re talking about the education problems.
41. except
42. nearly
43. handbags
44. lowest
45. is interviewing
【2015江苏连云港】五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
—Yes. He __________ it very much. He plays with it all day.
57. —No one welcomes_________ with bad manners.
—Yes. I think we should pay attention to our manners when we have a trip.
58. Work hard to get them when chances appear, or they________ soon.
59. _______ with parents often is just one of the good ways to love them.
60. Mr. Black doesn’t like traveling. He stayed at home________ going out all the summer.
61. —What happens to Mrs. White?
—She_________ her son who is separated now for MERS(中东呼吸综合症).
62. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. ________ she was not hurt, just got scared.
63. Plenty of trees_________ and wild animals’ living areas become smaller and smaller.
64. —What’s your idea about using WeChat in class in a school in Hangzhou?
—_______ make classes interesting and lively, teachers may use it in class.
65. —Why didn’t you go to see the film at 7:00 p.m. last Sunday?
—I ________ the exam to be held the next day then.
56. is satisfied with
57. visitors
58. will go missing
59. Keeping/To keep in touch60. instead of
61. is worrying about
62. Luckily
63. are/have been cut down
64. In order to
65. was preparing for
【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满
分10分)
61—70小题
61. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________________.
62. This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it ________________ every week.
63. It’s difficult________________ both the old and the young about the program at the same time.
64.The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actor appeared.
65. Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax ________________ a month.
66. The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more ________________.
67. The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for several times.
68. There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ on the playground.
69. Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learned a lot.
70. You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.
61．all the time62．comes out 63．to satisfy 64．excitedly 65．once or twice 66．pianos
67．have been warned
68．are running 69．showing us around 70．at least
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
47. As the saying goes, an apple a day____ the doctor away.
48. Spring is the best time to go out and enjoy the ____ world.
49. Because of air pollution, it is not always easy to see the blue____ now.
50. Our English teacher often tells us to do more reading ____ doing exercises only.
46. loudly
47. keeps
48. natural
49. sky50. instead of
四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
51. Teachers’.
54. Don ’ t？
his students now.
51. ninth
52. poems
53. politely 54.cross 55.among
【2015山东青岛】III.综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. Laura usually ______ beautiful music to get relaxed.
2. Be careful! She____ the cup with hot tea.
3. In the future, humans_____ more secrets of nature.
4. To our surprise, the problem_____ by the expert thee days ago.
5 . ______ to your parents is a good way to communicate with them.
6. —Where are you going on vacation this summer?
—I ______ it yet.
1. enjoys
2. is filling3. will discover4. was solved5. Writing/To write6. haven’t planned/have not planned
sleeping pill.
61. fallen into
【2015甘肃武威】62. They're trying to the wall
62. push down
【2015甘肃武威】63. My alarm clock didn't this morning. I was late for work again
63. go off
【2015甘肃武威】64. The thief had when the policemen came.
64. run away
【2015甘肃武威】65. You're sure to your study!
65. succeed in
【2015浙江义乌】四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题一分，共计15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空限填一词
。（霍春玉）
48. I can’t believe
46. courage47. remains
48. really49. beside 50. helpful
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
47. My desk-mate has an excellent _____ for telephone numbers.
48. Today some students choose to study _____ for further education.
49. We were _____ to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race.
50. We _____ the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday.
46. beside
47. memory
48. abroad
50. discussed
my home when he came to our city.
8. He went to France the year before last and I haven't heard from him.
.
【答案和解析】
6. to fall asleep 7. dropped by 8. ever since 9. on his own
10. by accident
【2015福建漳州】VI. 词汇运用：选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子正确。（每小题1分，计5分）
86. What ______ (a/an) exciting experience it is!
87. Please keep ______ (quiet/quietly) in the library.
88. ______ (Stay/Staying) up late is bad for your health.
89. Miss Li always ______ (provides/offers) us with love and help.
90. Disneyland is enjoyed by ______ (million/millions) of people around the world.
86.an
87.quiet
88.Staying
89.provides
90.millions
【2015湖北十堰】第一节：选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
选择单词或词组，用其适当形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次，其中两词多余。
76. He is very_______. We all like to talk with him.
77. During the day, the sun provides_______ in the house.
78. Many times I thought about_______, but I fought on.
79. He_______ telling a lie to his mother last week.
80. All the children have been returned_______ to their parents.
76. humorous
77. warmth
78. giving up
79. regretted
80. safely