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2016专四真题作文题目

时间:2017-04-11 来源:东星资源网 本文已影响 手机版

篇一:2016专四作文题目参考:Gay marriage question

The question

Should same-sex (gay) marriage be legal? This has been intensely discussed in recent years in many countries. The following are the supporters’ and opponents’ opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in 200-250 words, in which you should:

? Briefly summarize the opinions from both sides (50-70 words), and then

? give your view on the issue (150-180 words)

Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

YES

? Denying some people the option to marry is discriminatory and creates a second class of

citizens.The rights of minorities should be protected through laws. Therefore, denying marriage to a same-sex couple is the same as denying marriage to black or Japanese couples. ? It doesn’t hurt society or anyone in particular. A marriage is a personal commitment

between two people that is no one else’s business. If no one else is hurt in the process, then society shouldn’t dictate what two people can or can’t do.

? Marriage is not only for having children, otherwise infertile couples, or couples not wishing

to have children, would not be allowed to marry. In fact, the overriding reason for marriage is because it is the ultimate expression of love. This is undeniably true for same-sex couples, so they should be allowed to marry.

NO

? It would weaken the definition and respect for marriage. Marriage is a very

importanttradition, and every society believes it is between a man and a woman. Divorce rates and single-parent families are already high.This is not the time to redefine and weaken “marriage” any further.

? Marriage is ultimately for having children and should not be extended to same-sex couples,

because they cannot produce children together. Same-sex marriage will therefore confuse children about gender roles and expectations in society.

? Virtually every religion in the world, including the major ones, believe homosexuality is

unacceptable. It is offensive to the religious freedom of the majority to be forced to recognize a relationship they consider immoral.

篇二:2016年4月23日英语专四考试作文

2016年4月23日英语专业四级考试作文 Should term-time holidays be banned

参考答案

(来自:王兴刚老师 微信公众号:王兴刚老师)

Term-time holidays should never be banned

Term-time holidays, as the definition shows, are the days when you enjoy a break. Typical holidays of this kind include International Labor’s Day, Women’s Day, National Day etc. Although taking these days off may disrupt lessons, I do not think they have to be banned.

First and foremost, these days are all nationally celebrated and holidays, which are set with the purpose of relaxing people.

the time to be together. What if holidays are banned? I just cannot

Last but not least, education is not just about studying and as a matter of fact holding ’s young adults do

篇三:2016年专四作文辅导

新考纲要求及题型调整说明 《关于英语专业四级考试(TEM4)题型调整说明》 (2015 年版)的测试要求为:能在 45 分钟 内根据所给的作文题目、图表或阅读材料等,写一篇 200 个单词左右的短文。能做到内容相关、充 实、语言通顺、用词恰当、表达得体。本部分为命题作文,文章体裁主要属于说明文、言论文或记 叙文的范围,以测试学生的基本书面表达能力。 材料以两种形式出现,一类给出关于某一话题的两篇文字材料、观点相反,要求在阅读材料的 基础上发表自己对该话题的观点, 材料总长度为 300 词左右。 第二类给出一至两份图表材料和一份 相关介绍的文字材料,要求对图表进行描述并进行合理分析,文字材料为 150 左右。评分标准 分项评分:内容阐述能力、篇章组织能力、语言运用能力。 内容阐述能力:对所给材料进行准确的缩写和充分讨论。 篇章组织能力:考查学生对缩写和讨论部分的组织安排,要求顺序合理、过渡自然、段落划分 合理等。 语言运用能力:考查词汇、语法和丰富和准确性,还包括书写规范如拼写准确性、标点运用、 卷面整洁等。

题型分析 1.两篇文字材料的写作 所提供两篇文字材料都是关于同一话题,但观点对立。因此,首先要对所给材料正反两方的观 点进行综述(summary) ,考查学生对观点中的重要信息的辨别、概括和转述的能力,其次要求学 生要提出自己的观点, 考查论辩能力——提供同意或反对的合理论据和逻辑推理能力——说服类的 语言表达能力。 注意事项: 第一,概括错误。新的四级写作要求学生对所提供的材料进行概括,通常在概括能力方面,学 生容易将材料原文的主要信息未加以转述、 原词照搬到自己的作文中, 或者在概括过程中未能对观 点的主要信息进行归纳总结,将不重要的信息包括过来。 第二,内容不充实。评分标准的要求是“内容相关、叙述清楚、前后一致” ,在论述过程中由 于思路不清或时间安排不合理等原因,造成内容空洞或论据不充分。例如: Should Private Car Owners Be Taxed for Pollution? ......Truly, the private cars have caused many problems. According to a recent research, many emissions among all the greenhouse gases are from the private cars. The painful experiences in the past have taught us to live in harmony with nature and manage to avoid any incidents that may have an adverse effect on the environment. Besides, the contaminants sent by the cars are very harmful to our health. The pollutants will have a persistent impact on human body and are likely to cause a number of diseases. Above all, in recent years the number of private cars is growing at an unprecedented rate....... 修正后: ......To start with, the emission from cars contributes to the environment pollution. According to the study, the total gas emission of the private cars amounts to 30~60% among all the greenhouse gases, which leads to the deterioration of the whole ecosystem, such as climate change, acid rain and greenhouse effect. So it is these private car owners who should pay for the pollution, and it’ll be fair to use the tax revenue lev

2016专四真题作文题目

ied on their cars to treat air pollution. In addition, tax for pollution will be a good way to solve traffic jams which are becoming more and more severe due to the soaring number of private cars. With oil price becoming higher and higher, additional tax for pollution is surely a burden. Then those who want to buy cars will consider more when deciding to buy a private car. Consequently, the increasing rate of the number of the private cars and then the traffic jam can be controlled....... 第三,语态、时态等错误较多、衔接不自然、句子质量不高。这些问题都是由于语言基本功不 扎实引起的。例如: “Why are you always lack of money? ” “As far I know...we use money buy food...”

“Peaceful death is worth advocated and will be well received in the future.” 第三, 语言不得体。 应该根据题目的要求,熟悉议论文、说明文的主体特征,选择合适的人称、 正式或非正式用语。如 2007 年作文,话题对于现在可以经常接触到网络的同学们来说,应该结合 自己的经历进行论述,用第一人称展开论述。2.图表和文字材料的写作 可提供的图表形式较多,有柱形图、曲线图、表格、饼图等等。有可能是一副图,也有可能是 复合图(即含有一副以上的图形组合) ;文字材料有可能是关于图表话题的背景资料,也有可能是 和图表提供的总趋势相悖的文字说明, 也可能是和图表提供的数据的补充信息。 这类写作就要求学 生既要熟悉图表描述,也要能将图表数据和文字材料能自然结合提出自己的观点。注意事项: 第一,图表内容描述不正确。对图表不熟悉,描述错误,重点不突出。 第二,语言错误。用词贫乏或重复,表述冗余,时态混乱,语态错误等。历年考试作文话题年份 作文题目 题材2000 2001 2002The Importance of Extracurricular Activities Travel Broadens the Mind The Best Way to Stay healthy校园生活 旅行 健康

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015The importance of keeping a good mood Will phones kill letter writing? My idea of a university arts festival Saving money or spending tomorrow ’s money Is it wise to make friends online? The benefits of volunteering Will tourism bring harm to the environment? Should College Students Hire Cleaners? Should Private Car Owners Be Taxed for Pollution? The Dragon Boat Festival The advantages of being careful with money in daily life Should English Majors Study Maths? How I Deal with Stress?情绪 手机 校园生活 观念 网络交友 志愿者 社会话题 校园生活 社会话题 (环保) 传统文化 校园生活 校园生活 校园生活从这 16 年考题来看,标黑色的写作立场已经事先确定,考生无需在作立场判断,这类不妨称之为 “说明文” ;标红色的则需要考生在写作的第一段表明立场,方便下文就这一立场进行论证,这类 可以称为“议论文” 。样题解析(两篇文字材料的写作) : Part IV WRITING There is recently a debate about the influence of technology on our life. Does it make our life easier or more difficult? The following are the supporters’ and opponents’ opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue. Mark will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES Technology and digital media can be a great help to NO Technology promises to make ourreaching out to other people and spreading your message to a lives easier, freeing up time for leisure very large platform. “Social media removes all distances: pursuits. But the rapid pace ofgeographic, social, hierarchical. You can reach anyone, at any technological innovation and the split time, and communicate in real time. Thus, a permanent link of second processing capabilities ofcommunication has been created,” said Julien Maldonate, a computers that can work virtually senior manager at Deloitte. nonstop have made all of us feel rushed.

Amina Belghiti, Partnerships Manager at Facebook, We have adopted the relentless pace of describes how technology has taken the universal the very machines that were supposedcommunication method of storytelling and transformed it, in a to simplify our lives, with the result way that now more stories can reach more people through that, whether at work or play, people do social media platforms than ever before. She recommends that not feel like their lives have changed for people find their digital media voice, tell sharable stories, and the better. drive engagement. The Indispensability of Technology It is supposed that technology helps us communicate easier and quicker. Just as Julien Maldonate points out, digital media makes people from different places, different social backgrounds and classes communicate in the same media platform. And messages or stories can reach more readers or audiences by mass media. However, some people claim that when technology is running more and more rapidly, it quickens our life pace and has not bettered our lives. For example, secretaries have to reply to instant messages immediately when their blackberry beeps at mid-night; phone users always fix their eyes on their cell phones and are ready to answer any ring calls. In fact, life does not become easy and relaxing, instead it becomes much busier and quicker. Although technology has made our lives more complex, it is an integral part in our lives. Machines in factories and farms have freed us from manual works. Household appliances, such as washing machines, vacuum cleaners and microwave ovens, have made our housework much easier than ever before. I believe most people are not willing to give up using cellphones, the Internet or other information technologies, because they do bring about much convenience on our daily life. In addition,, technology plays an increasingly important role in our society. Owing to the application of technology, it has brought advancements in agriculture, industry, engineering, architecture, and so on. Advancements in technology have led to the evolution of newer and faster modes of transportation and communication. The development of technology has boosted research in fields ranging from genetics to extraterrestrial space. So, technology has touched every aspect of life, making it easier, better and different. Obviously technology does make our lives more complex. However, without technology we may be living in a primitive society where most people have to live a monotonous life. (301 words)练习一:

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