篇一：2014年上海高考英语模拟卷(三)
高三年级英语模拟试卷(一)
考试时间：120分钟满分：150分
第 I 卷 （103 分）
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension
(略)
II. Grammar and vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
（A）
(25)___________Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt nervous and anxious as he thought about the upcoming showdown (摊牌). (26)____________ if Mr Larchmont refused to grant his request? Andrew (27)______________(work) so hard in the last 18 months and landed some great accounts for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. Of course, he deserved a wage increase.
The thought of walking into Larchmont’s office left Andrew weak in the knees. Late in the afternoon he was finally courageous enough (28)_____________(approach) his superior.
(29)_____________ his surprise, the ever-frugal (一惯节省的) Harvey Larchmont agreed to give Andrew a raise!
Andrew arrived home that evening—despite breaking all city and state speed limits—to a beautiful table set with candles lit. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal
(30)____________(include) his favorite dishes. Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful lettered note, (31)_______________ read: “Congratulations, my love! I knew you’d get the raise! I prepared this dinner to show just how much I love you. I am so proud of your accomplishments!” He read it and stopped to reflect on (32)______________ sensitive and caring Tina was.
After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he observed that
(33)________________ second card had slipped out of Tina’s pocket on to the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It read: “Don’t worry about not getting the raise! You do deserve one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you just how much I love you even though you did not get the increase.”
Suddenly tears swelled (涌出) in Andrew’s eyes. Total acceptance! Tina’s support for him was not conditional upon his success at work.
The fear of rejection is often softened and we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.
(B)
Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.
“I’ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast.
“And you’ll be sorry you knew me,” George would reply “because I’ll be the best lawyer in the town!”
(34)___________ of them carried out their promise. Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street. It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them (35)_______________(bad).
Then Richard married a mysterious girl. The couple spent their honeymoon on the coast—but Richard never came back. The police found his wallet on a (36)_______________(desert) beach but the body was never found. He (37)____________ have drowned.
Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow, old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window, thinking about his formal rival. Perhaps he missed him?
George was very interested in old dictionaries. He’d recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition. When the parcel arrived, the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted. But while he was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper (38)____________ the book had been wrapped. He was astonished—the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! (39)______________(tremble), George started reading.
“Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans. The company,
(40)______________(own) by multi-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in Australia.”
Section B
Directions：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Going on a date can be a for most of us. But now a pair of “social X-Ray” glasses to tell you exactly what the other person is thinking—and when you should stop talking.
The glasses have a camera the size of a grain of rice which is put into the glasses’ frame and connected with a wire to a small computer which can be attached to the user’s body. The camerathe other person’s facial expressions and them up with 24 known features which convey “feature points” appear on the subject’s face are then analyzed by software developed by a team of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). This data is then compared with a bank of expressions and the computer tells the wearer through an earpiece(耳机) and lights on the glasses what their date is thinking. In a traffic light-style system, a red light means and green means your date is happy.
The glasses are currently under development by researchers at MIT’s Media Lab. They say that wearing them during a conversation with another person is like having an “extra sense”.
The glasses were developed for people suffering from autism(自闭症) who have genuine interacting with others, but now the team behind it has seen wider So far the glasses are still a work in progress and have been just 64 percent of the time, a figure which is expected to improve with further tests.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The responsibilities of job, home and family all too often transform the daily routine into a huge burden. Enjoying quality leisure time becomes ___51___.
True leisure means engaging in a ___52___ and rewarding activity without being ___53___ by other aspects of your life. Sometimes, the ___54___ you experience during the week make you place great emphasis on weekends and other days off. You hope to relax, but the pressure is ___55___. You can't rest even when you have the time to do so. When time is limited, leisure activities are usually the first items to ___56___ from the daily schedule.
If you routinely ___57___ your leisure time because you have "more important things to do," you may be underestimating how much time the things ___58___ take. Most people routinely shortchange themselves on the amount of time required to complete a given task. The problem is a ___59___ to evaluate performance honestly.
___60___, simplifying your life will let you have more windows of opportunity to do stuff just for fun. Maybe you need to relearn to relax.
Spare Time for Your ___61___: Devote one afternoon or evening per week ___62___ to doing something that you enjoy, listening to music, assembling a jigsaw puzzle. Do whatever you always wish to but never seem to find time for. And do it where there's nothing to remind you of other ___63___.
Choose Low-Tech: The popular fascination with technological advances in all areas of life has diverted(偏离) attention from the simple pleasures of many ___64___ pastimes. People think they must have the best, most up-to-date equipment available to enjoy themselves. When keeping up with trends becomes the ___65___, the pure pleasure of leisure is lost.
51. A. essential B. difficult C. noticeableD. incapable
52. A. reluctant B. disgustingC. delicateD. pleasurable
53. A. preoccupied B. ashamedC. cultivatedD. oppressed
54. A. favourB. risk C. thirst D. stress
55. A. enormousB. reasonableC. ignorantD. adjusted
56. A. destroyB. considerC. disappear D. recognize
57. A. estimate B. abandon C. fulfill D. expand
58. A. constantly B. initiallyC. actually D. equally
59. A. varietyB. delay C. record D. failure
60. A. HoweverB. Consequently C. MoreoverD. Therefore
61. A. Instincts B. DesiresC. ImagesD. Tasks
62. A. occasionally B. dramatically C. primarilyD. entirely
63. A. expectations B. obligationsC. stimulations D. limitations
64. A. individual B. uncommonC. traditional D. physical
65. A. threatB. obstacleC. source D. focus
Section B
Directions Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
（A）
“Just relax,” I said, “and let the water support you!”
Of course, such things are usually easier said than done.
When I discovered that the university I work at has a swimming pool, I was quite pleased. Swimming is a great way to exercise. So I suggested to Ellen that we should go for a dip. She declined. At first, I thought it was because she thought it might be too cold to go swimming, but as the summer heat rolled in, she continued to resist my offers.
Eventually, I asked her what was stopping her, and was surprised to hear, “I can't swim!” Most Australians learn to swim fairly early on, with school programs teaching it. With the population of Australia mostly gathered around the edge of the continent, going to the beach and swimming in the sea are incredibly popular things to do, so someone who can’t swim is fairly uncommon.
Ellen’s confession drove me to make a foolish offer — that I would teach her to swim.
If I’d foreseen the problems that were to come, I would probably have never set foot in the pool.
Once we got past the initial of the water being “too cold”, “too scary” and having “a funny smell”, I persuaded Ellen to put her arms around my neck, and try to let her legs float out behind her, while I gently pulled her along.
That night, I tried to sleep without moving my neck, as Ellen’s tight grasp had almost torn my head from my shoulders. She panicked after a small wave splashed some water up her nose, and nearly drowned the pair of us in the resulting waving of arms and legs.
I think it was at that point I decided to buy her a large life ring, so that she could float along without holding me tight. And I hope, in that way, Ellen will be a little more confident in the water.
66. Ellen refused to go swimming with her husband because ______.
A. it was too cold at that time B. there was no swimming pool around
C. she couldn’t stand the summer heat D. she did not know how to swim
67. Which of the following CANNOT be learned according to the passage?
A. Swimming is a required course in many Australian schools.
B. Most of the Australians learn to swim at a fairly early age.
C. It is convenient for most Australians to go to the seaside.
D. Swimming is the most popular activity among Australians.
68. The underlined word “hurdle” in the passage probably means ________.
A. frameB. excitementC. obstacle D. jump
69. How did the author probably feel after teaching his wife to swim for the first time?
A. Surprised and tired. B. Exhausted and regretful.
C. Energetic and confident. D. Disappointed and angry.
（B）
If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and, as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.
Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.
With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs. Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with intellect and feelings, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls task like eating and breathing, does not contract with age.
Contraction of front and side parts—as cells die off—was seen in some people in their thirties, but it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.
Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction—using the head.
The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. “Those with least possibility,” says Matsuzawa, “are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.”
70. The team of doctors wanted to find out _____.
A. at what point people grow mentally old
B. how to make people live longer
C. the size of certain people’s brains
D. which people are the most clever
71. Their research findings are based on _____.
A. an examination of farmers in northern Japan
B. tests given on a thousand old people
C. examining the brain volumes of different people
D. using computer technology
72. The doctors’ tests show that _____.
A. our brains contract as we grow older
B. one part of the brain does not contract
C. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds
D. some people’s brains have contracted earlier than other people’s
73. The most possible conclusion of the passage is that _____.
A. most of us take more exercise
B. it’s better to live in the town
C. the brain contracts if it is not used
D. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes old
篇二：2016年高考试题(英语)上海卷 解析版
绝密★启用前
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）
英语
考生注意：
1. 考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。
2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1－12页）和第II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。
第I卷(共103分)
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious.
C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing.
2. A. On August 5th.B. On August 6th.C. On August 7th.D. On August 8th.
3. A. A waiter.B. A butcher.C. A porter.D. A farmer.
4. A. In a theatre.B. In a library.C. In a booking office.D. In a furniture store.
5. A. She expected to a better show.B. She could hardly find her seat.
C. She wasn‘t interested in the show.D. She didn‘t get a favourable seat.
6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast.B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast.
C. The woman doesn‘t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn‘t serve breakfast.
7. A. Selling cucumbers.B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal.D. Picking tomatoes.
8. A. The man should work hard.B. The man should turn down the job offer.
C. The man may have another chance.D. The man can apply for the job again.
9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day.B. There is a traffic jam on King Street.
C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online.
10. A. Its ending is not good enough.B. Its special effects are not satisfying.
C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52.
12. A. Pay the bills first.
B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses.
C. Deposit $1000 every month.
D. Put part of the money in a savings account.
13. A. Methods of saving money.
B. Saving money for family emergencies.
C. The importance of saving money.
D. Secrets of spending money wisely.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Free education.
B. A sum of money.
C. Donations from a local newspaper.
D. Gifts from many people.
15. A. Let students in before school.
B. Offer ice cream and coffee.
C. Introduce a bank into the campus.
D. Reduce the traffic jams around.
16. A. It lacks positive news.
B. It should grow into a big city.
C. It is a place worth living in.
D. It remains peaceful and quiet.
Section C
Directions: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Blank 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
(A)
Bags of Love
Last year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother‘s house, so I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.
After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly — we were always suddenly out of something. (25)_______(wonder) how my mum could consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks. To my surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine. Eventually, I decided to follow her and (26)_______ happened truly amazed me. She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in (27)______ she distributed it to children.
I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me —why would she not want to tell me about what she (28)_____(do)? Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop (29)_____(buy) the groceries if I found out?
When she got home, I told her about my discovery. (30)_____ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn‘t need to keep it a secret (31)______ me. She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets. For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare. I was so impressed by (32)_____ selfless she was.
【答案】
25. Wondering 26. what27. which 28. had done 29. buying 30. Before31. from
32. how
【解析】
试题分析：本文属于记叙文，我在无意中发现妈妈偷偷地帮助难民，赞美了妈妈善良无私的美丽品质。
25. Wondering考查现在分词做状语。动词wonder与本句主语I构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词wondering在句中做状语。
26. what 考查主语从句。本句中连接代词what引导主语从句what happened并在句中做主语。句意：发生的事情真让我很惊讶。
27. which 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the refugee camp，关系代词which指代先行词在定语从句中作为介词in的宾语，in which相当于关系副词where。
28. had done考查时态。根据上下文告诉我们“我”被派到妈妈家附近工作，这是过去发生的事情，而妈妈帮助难民是在我来这里工作之前就发生的事情，所以应该使用过去完成时表示过去的过去发生的事情。
抱着她并告诉她这件事情不必对我保密。
32. how 考查宾语从句。本句中表语从句how selfless she was作为介词by的宾语，因为selfless是形容词，所以使用how来引导这个从句，用法和感叹句类似。
【名师点睛】
连词before最主要的含义为“在....之前”，但在不同的语境中有不同的翻译方法。本文中before意为“还没来得及...就.....”。
before作为连词，其基本含义是―在……之前‖，又可以根据不同语境灵活翻译成―才‖、―还没来得及就……‖、―趁……‖、―就‖等。具体用法如下：
1)与情态动词can/could连用
这时候从句虽为肯定形式，根据汉语表达习惯译成―还没来得及就‖，如：
Before I could get in a word，he had measured me. 我还没来得及插话他就为我量好了尺寸。
Before she could move，she heard a loud noise，which grew to a terrible roar.
她还没来得及迈步，就听见一声巨响，接着就是可怕的隆隆轰鸣。
2)用于肯定句中强调主句所表达的时间，距离长，或花费的精力大，译成―才‖
We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw lands. 我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。
We waited a long time before the train arrived. 我们等了很长时间火车才到。
3)用于否定句中，强调主句所表达的时间，距离短，或花费的精力小，译成―不到……就‖如：
We hadn?t run a mile before he felt tired. 我们跑了还不到一英里他就累了。
4)主句含有hardly，scarcely等半否定副词时可以译为―刚……就‖
这时候主句应用过去完成时态，从句用过去时，还可以用when替代before如：
We had scarcely reached the school before/when the bell rang. 我们刚到学校铃声就响了。
5)有时还有―宁愿‖的意思
I?d shoot myself before I apologized to him.我宁死也不向他道歉。
6)用于“It +be/take+时间段+before句型”
在这一句型中又可以根据主从句的时态分成两种情况。
若主句是一般时将来时态，从句是一般现在时.若主句是肯定句意思是―要过多长时间才‖；若主句是否定形式翻译成―用不了多久就‖。
It will be two weeks before everything returns to normal. 两周之后一切才能恢复正常。
It will be many years before the situation improves. 这种状况或许要过许多年才能得以改善。
It won?t be long before we meet again.用不了多久我们就会再见面的。
这时若主句是一般过去时从句也是一般过去时。若主句是肯定句翻译成―多长时间之后才‖，若主句是否定形式翻译成―没过多久就‖。如：
It was some time before I realized the truth. 过了很长一段时间我才了解到真相。
It wasn?t long before she became a brave solider. 没过多久她就成了一名勇敢的战士。
After that it still took seven years before they got married. 他们又过了七年才结婚。
考点：考查语法填空
(B)
Stress: Good or Bad?
Stress used to be an almost unknown word, but now that we are used to talking about it, I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed.
In recent years, stress(33)______(regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness. But like so many other things, it is only too much stress(34)______ does you harm. It is time you considered that if there were no stress in your life, you would achieve a little. If you are stuck at home with no stress, then your level of performance will be low. Up to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the (35)_____(good) your performance will be. Beyond a certain point, though , further stress will only lead to exhaustion, illness and finally a breakdown. You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself (36)_______ number of questions. Do you, for instance, feel that too much is being expected of (37)______, and yet find it impossible
to say no? Do you find yourself getting impatient or(38) _____(annoy) with people over unimportant things?... If the answer to all those questions is yes, you had better(39)______(control ) your stress, as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.
To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events. Getting married is 50, pregnancy 40, moving house 20, Christmas 12,etc. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely (40)_______ (get )ill.
【答案】
33. has been regarded34. that35. better 36. a37. you38. annoyed39. control40. to get
【解析】
试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，压力成为了我们生活中常见的一个词汇。文章告诉我们一定范围之内的压力能促进我们的工作，但一旦压力过大，就会给我们的生活带来很多负面的影响。
33. has been regarded 考查时态语态。本句的时间状语是in recent years最近几年以来，该时间状语通常和现在完成时连用，且句子主语stress与动词regard构成被动关系，所以使用现在完成时的被动语态形式has been regarded。
34. that 考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who
其它成分；其最大的特点
38. annoyed 考查形容词。形容词annoyed恼怒的，该词是由过去分词转换而来的形容词，通常修饰人。本句中该词和impatient构成并列关系一起和系动词get构成系表结构。
39. control 考查固定搭配。动词短语had better do sth最好做某事；“had better”是情态动词，后面要接动词原形。
40. to get 考查形容词短语。形容词短语be likely to do sth可能做某事；句意：如果你生活中的压力超过150，你就非常有可能生病了。
【名师点睛】
本文考查了强调句型的用法。强调句是一种修辞方法，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式： 强调句型：“It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿：
It was on Monday night that all this happened．所有这一切发生在周一晚上。
It’s me that he blamed．他怪的是我。
强调句型最重要的句型是： It is (was) ＋ 被强调部分＋ that／ who ＋ 句子的其它成份 。
英语中许多句子常常可以通过强调句型对句子的不同成份进行强调。如：
It is they who ／that will have a meeting tomorrow． (强调主语)
It is a meeting that they will have tomorrow． (强调宾语)
It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting． (强调时间状语)
应注意的要点:
1．强调句型可以用来强调主语、宾语（包括介词宾语）和状语。其中的it 本身没有词义。
2．强调句中的连接词一般只用who(指人)或that(可指物，也可指人)，若被强调的是状语，也只能用that ，而不能用when 或者where。而且连接词都不能省略。如： It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday． (虽然强调的是地点，但不能用where。)
3．强调句子的主语时，that 或who 之后的谓语动词的人称和数要与它前面被强调的名词或代词一致。如：It is Mary and Tom who often do good deeds．
4．强调句型的时态常见的有两种：一般现在时和一般过去时。
即It is ．．． that／who．．．和It was ．．．that／who．．．。
如： It was the way he asked that really upset me．
篇三：2016届上海高三英语二模翻译题汇总
2016届上海高三英语二模翻译题汇总
I.虹口卷翻译：
1、现在人们已经习惯于将坏天气与空气污染联想到一起。(associate)
2、学生们难得有机会目睹那位著名的诺贝尔文学奖获得者。(Seldom)
3、上海迪斯尼乐园肯定会成为一个值得多次游览的旅游景点。(worth)
4、正是因为社会过份注重外表，不少年轻人改变了他们原有的饮食习惯。(It)
5、汤姆错过了那场公众评价很高的电影，并非因为买不到电影票，而是因为交通堵塞。（available）
Translation
1. Now people are used / accustomed to associating bad weather with air pollution.
2. Seldom do students have a chance / an opportunity to see the famous winner of the Nobel Prize for literature.
3. Shanghai Disneyland is sure to become a place of interest / a scenic spot / a
tourist attraction / destination (which / that is) worth touring / visiting many times.
4. It is because society puts too much value / emphasis on / focuses too much on
appearance that teenagers / young people have changed their original dieting / eating habits.
5. Tom missed the movie (which / that) the public speak / spoke highly of not because
the movie ticket was not available but because he met with / came across a traffic jam.
II.黄浦卷翻译：
1. 在假期学生也能使用图书馆。(access)
2. 新政策会给我们带来好处还是危害还得拭目以待。(remain)
3. 让没有受过专业培训的人操纵机器是不负责任的行为。(who)
4. 如果我们换个角度来看问题，也许能找到切实可行的解决办法。(If)
5. 他有着如此坚强的意志，定会不遗余力，力争提前完成任务。(such… that)
1. Students can have access to the library to the vacation too.
2. Whether the new policy will do us harm or not remains to be seen.
3. It is irresponsible to allow someone who hasn’t received professional training
to operate the machine.
4. If we view the problem from a different angle, we might be able to find a
practical solution.
5. He has a strong will that he is he is sure to spare no effort and try to finish
the task in advance.
III.奉贤卷翻译：Translation
1. 这家超市的特色是24小时服务。 (feature v.)
2. 趁一切还来得及，去赞美你爱着、关心着的人吧。 (before)
3. 直到那位母亲确信她的儿子已安然无恙地到家，她才松了一口气。(Not until…)
4. 是不是正是老师的鼓励才使你下定决心去报考你心仪的大学? (强调句)
5. 因为人们坚信食物对健康是至关重要的，所以好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜
之间取得平衡。(belief)
1. This supermarket features round-the-clock service.
Round-the-clock service features the supermarket.
2. Compliment those you love and care for/about before it is too late.
3. Not until the mother made sure that her son had got home safe and sound， did
she feel relieved.
4. Was it the teacher’s encouragement that enabled you to make up your mind to apply
for your dreaming university?
Was it because of the teacher’s encouragement that you made up your mind to apply for your dreaming university?
5. Because people hold a firm belief that food is vital for/to man’s health, good
cooker are always making efforts to maintain balance between grains, meats a
IV.杨浦卷翻译：
1. 当你独自在外时，记得让手机保持开机状态。(keep)
2. 他不顾新颁布的法律，坚持在春节期间燃放烟花。(regardless)
3. 任何情况下父母都不能强迫孩子去做超出他们能力范围的事情。
(circumstances)
4. 正是他在一家IT公司的工作经历才使他在众多的申请者中脱颖而出。（enable）
5. 人工智能程序AlphaGo打败顶级职业选手的消息引起了全世界的关注。（concern）
Translation
1 Remember to keep your cell phone on when you’re away from home.
2 Regardless of the newly-issued law, he insisted on setting off fireworks during
the Spring Festival.
3 Under no circumstances can parents force their kids to do what is beyond their
capacity.
4 It was his working experience in an IT company that enabled him to stand out
among so many applicants.
5 The news that artificial intelligence program AlphaGo defeated top professional
player has caused worldwide concern.
V.长宁、嘉定卷翻译：Translation
1. 自上周起，孩子们就兴奋地聊着出游的打算了。(chat)
2. 新的考试制度给了学生更多选择科目和大学的自由。(freedom)
3. 多亏村民们的及时援助，游客们成功地逃脱了洪水的困扰。(protect)
4. 昨天他在小组讨论中关于添置运动设备的提议是否能付诸实践还拭目以待。(whether)
5.只有当他亲眼看见那些贴满小区的海报时，才真正相信中国诗词大赛是多么受欢迎。
(Only)
1. The children have been chatting about their travel plan/ outing plan excitedly
since last week.
2. The new exam system gives/ grants students more freedom to choose/ make choices
of subjects and universities.
3. Thanks to the villagers’ timely help, the tourists managed to protect themselves
from the floods.
4. It remains to be seen whether his proposal of purchasing/ buying more sports
facilities in the group discussion yesterday can be put into practice.
5. Only when he saw the posters which were stuck/ put up/ pasted/ posted everywhere in the community/ neighbourhood with his own eyes did he truly/ really believe that the Chinese Poetry Contest/Competition was very popular/ greatly/ particularly/ warmly/ enthusiastically/ broadly welcomed/ highly/ very/
VI.徐汇卷翻译：Translation
1. 这首脍炙人口的歌曲改编自一首古老的民歌。（adapt）
2. 图书馆里借不到这本参考书，我只能去附近书店买。(available)
3. 学校董事会没有批准这一提案，也没有做出任何解释。（nor）
4. 飞机起飞前，乘务员的职责之一就是确保所有乘客都系好安全带。(ensure)
5. 要想发展科学，必须营造一种鼓励创新的环境，要允许自由探索，提倡学术争鸣。
(advocate)
1. This popular song is adapted from an old folk song.
2. The reference book was not available in the library, so I had to buy one at the
bookstore nearby.
3. The school board did not approve the proposal, nor did they make an explanation.
4. Before the planes takes off, one of the flight attendants’ duties is to ensure
that all the passengers have fastened their seat belts.
5. To develop science, we must create an environment which encourages innovation,
and we must allow free exploration (of new things) and advocate academic debate.
VII普陀卷翻译：
1、商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。（accustomed）
2、丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。（attract）
3、在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。（attention）
4、我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。（demand）
5、与会者来自各行各业，但他们对教育的重要性问题的看法却是一致的。(Although)
1. We are not（0.5）accustomed to seeing so many（1） kinds of goods（1） in the
shop（0.5））.
2. Rich information（1）on the Internet（1）attracts people of all ages（1） to
surfing it. （1）
3. While developing economy, （1）we must pay attention to（1） saving resources
（1）and preventing pollution.
4. Our school（1） is making every effort（1） to meet the demands （1）of students
（1）for activities after class. （1）
5. (Although) Although（1） the people attending/at the meeting（1） come from
all walks of life, （1）they share a common opinion/view （1）on the importance of education. （1）
VIII闵行卷翻译：Translation
1. 在我们学校，教师和学生都可以免费上网。(access)
2. 你方便的话，放学后请帮我把上周借的书还到图书馆去。(convenient)
3. 道路拓宽后，这里的交通有望得到极大的改善。(expect)
4. 为了免受交通拥挤之苦, 越来越多的市民搬到了市郊，享受渴望已久的宁静生活。
(free)
5. Not only中外游客们不仅领略了古城的美景，也对当地的传统文化和悠久历史有了一
个大致的了解。(Not only)
1. In our school, the teachers and students have free access to the Internet.
2. If it is convenient to you, please return the books which were borrowed last
weekto the library after school.
3. The traffic is expected to be improved greatly after the road is (has been)
widened
4. To be free of (from) heavy traffic, more and more citizens move to the suburbs,
enjoying a peaceful life(which/that) they have been eager for a long time.
5. Not only did the visitors from home and abroad appreciate the beauty of the
ancient city, but also have a rough idea of the local traditional culture and
the long history.
IX浦东卷翻译：Translation
1. 今晚为什么不看本杂志放松一下呢？（relax）
2. 他在一些无关紧要的事上花费太多时间，导致了整个项目的失败。(lead to)
3. 尽管成本高昂，这些机器人缓解了该工厂人手不足的压力。（despite）
4. 听完这个教授鼓舞人心的讲座，有更多的大学毕业生愿意投身于环保事业。（willing）
5. 他从未想到自己经历十多年的努力后，终于能在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出，并赢得这么多
的掌声和鼓励。(Never…)
1 Why not read a magazine to relax tonight?/Why don’t you relax by reading a magazine
tonight?
2 He spent too much time on doing what was unimportant, which led to the failure of the
whole project.
3 Despite the high cost, these robots have relieved the factory’s pressure of lacking workers. 4 After attending the professor’s inspiring lecture, more university graduates are willing to
devote themselves to the cause of environmental protection.
5 Never did it occur to him that he could stand out in the fierce competition and win so much
applause and encouragement after over ten years of hard work.
XI闸北卷翻译：
1． 没有清洁水源，几年后这个地区将会是什么样子？（clean）
2． 为了不与社会脱节，许多退休老人参与了社区组织的活动（arrange）
3． 因缺少建筑资金，公众直到最近才得以进入这个商业中心。(accessible)
4． 正如之前预料的一样，参与家长会的很多家长自告奋勇承担了校园检查员的职务。（as）
5． 学习的最大目标是使学生拥有克服困难和持续学习的能力，而不是将他们变成只会应付
考试的机器。（aim）
1. What will the area look like in a few years without clean water resources?
2. In order not to be isolated from society, many retired people participate in
activities arranged by communities.
3. Because of lack of construction fund, this commercial center wasn’t accessible
to the public until recently.
4. As was expected beforehand, many parents who attended the parents’ meeting
volunteered to take on the responsibility of campus inspectors.