动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点：
1.对下列十种时态的考查：
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时
现在完成时 现在完成进行时 过去完成时 将来完成时 过去将来时
2.既考查时态又考查语态;
3.考查动词的及物与不及物;
4.考查主动形式表示被动意义;
5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题;
6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。
(2012重庆卷，22)-kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?
-Well, I____a test and I’m waiting for the result.
A. will take B. took C. had taken D. Take
答案B
(2012重庆卷，27)Food supplies in the flood-stricken area______.We must act immediately before there’s left.
A.have run out B.are running out
C.have been run out D.are being run out
答案B
(2012天津卷，2)The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.
A.were put B. was put C. put D. has put
答案A
(2012天津卷，12)The three of us___________around Europe for about a month last summer.
A. travelled B. have travelled C. had travelled D. travel
答案A
(2012四川卷，9)—Did you catch what I said?
—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.
A. had been answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering
答案D
(2012四川卷，11)They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.
A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt
答案A
(2012上海卷，26)Is honesty the best policy? We ______ that it is when we are little.
A. will teach B. teach C. are taught D. will be taught
答案C
(2012上海卷，30)- I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.
-I know. By next month, he______ enough for a used one.
A. will have saved B. will be saving C. has saved D. saves
答案A
(2012陕西卷，24)—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?
—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?
A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying
答案C
(2012山东卷，28)After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.
A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts
答案C
(2012山东卷，34)The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.
A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving
答案D
(2012全国卷I，23)"Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step_______”
A. has shown B. is showing
C. shows D. showed
答案C
(2012全国卷I，33)I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.
A. swim B .swum
C. swam D. had swum
答案C
(2012辽宁卷，31) I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _______ to Shanghai.
A. will be flying B. will fly
C. have been flying D. have flown
答案A
(2012辽宁卷，35)Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _______ on Friday.
A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid
答案A
(2012江西卷，26)--Look! Somebody _______ the sofa.
--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.had cleaned
答案C
(20121江苏卷，32)The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _______ some European business partners.
A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met
答案D
(20121江苏卷，34)The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_______.
A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start
答案C
(2012湖南卷，22)Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.
A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid
答案A
(2012湖南卷，25)Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.
A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing
答案C
(2012湖南卷，27)"The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
A. came B. has tome C. was coming D. is coming
答案D
(2012湖南卷，33)-I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?
- Sorry, I _____the piano for years.
A. don"t play B. wasn"t playing C. haven"t played D. hadn"t played
答案C
(2012福建卷，24) — When did the computer crash?
— This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.
A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am sorting D. had sorted
答案B
(2012北京卷，22)By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.
A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting
答案C
(2012北京卷，25)George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.
A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t
答案B
(2012北京卷，29) —Have you heard about that fire in the market?
— Yes, fortunately no one _____.
A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt
答案B
(2012北京卷，30)Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.
A. had developed B. was developing
C. would develop D. developed
答案D
(2012安徽卷，26)In order to find the missing child, villagers ______ all they can over the past five hours.
A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing
答案D
(2012安徽卷，33)Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ______ some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.
A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept
答案A
(2012安徽卷，35) After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it______.
A. was decorated B. had decorated
C. had been decorating D. was being decorated
答案D
(2012浙江卷，13)Peter had intended to take a job in business, but ______ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.
A, had abandoned B, abandoned C, abandon D, will abandon
答案B
(2012浙江卷，16)----- Alvin , are you coming with us?
------ I"d love to , but something unexpected __________.
A, has come up B, was coming up C, had come up D, would come up
答案A
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