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gre写作指南

时间:2017-05-31 来源:东星资源网 本文已影响 手机版

篇一:超详细的gre写作模板值得拥有!

超详细的gre写作模板值得拥有!

gre作文如何取得高分?怎么复习呢?对于gre写作的复习,很多同学都会准备一些gre写作模板,来帮助自己复习,天道留学小编下面为大家分享一下gre写作模板,供大家参考学习,希望对您gre写作有所帮助,大家想了解更多信息请关注天道留学。

下面即是天道留学小编为准备gre作文考试的同学分享的gre写作模板,希望对您gre写作有所帮助。

一. 开头

In the argument, the ?(主题对象) recommends that ?(对结论做论述,基本上可以抄原文,用另外一种方式表达即可). To support this recommendation the argument point out that ?(说明文章用了什么论据去证明观点了,同上抄袭即可) however ?This argument is logically flawed in several critical respects (说明这篇文章逻辑上是有缺陷的).

二. 攻击论据

1. 调查结果没有证据申明

To begin with, the argument depends on the assumption that? (阐述说出了一个没有根据的申明,并说出文中的原因) —rather than for some other reasons. Yet it is entirely possible that? (说明这种猜测可能的原因) or some other factor. Without ruling out all other reasons why? (重述这个申明)?(说出反方向的结论).

2. 提到了样本,但是数据不具有代表性(数据不够)

Firstly, the author provides no evidence that the survey is statistically reliable. Perhaps the survey’s sample is not sufficient in size or representative of the quality of ?(说明对象的数量和质量不够) For that matter, this survey is not strong enough to establish causation between? (在这里列出原因和结果,做比较) However, the other reasons of the survey which (叙述其他原因下的情况). As a result, without the evidence that the survey is statistically reliable the author cannot justifiably draw any conclusion by relying on this survey.

3. 猜测,但是没有证据

Thirdly, the argument assumes that? (阐述文中的猜测) However, the letter provides no evidence to substantiate this assumption. In fact, the letter suggests that this might be the case. By admitting that ?, the letter implies that ?说明影响他们happy的因素还有其他的方面,不光是研究中所列举

三. 攻击论证过程

1. 时间上的错误类比

To begin with,?(陈述某个数据) may not a reliable date of that rate would be now(和现在相比较是不可信的). Perhaps the? (反例), For that matter, perhaps ?(说出反例的情况下会导致何种结果). In short, without ruling out other possible reasons for ?(假设说出针对反例应该怎么做)the memo’s author cannot convince me on the basis of ?(说出应该有的结论)

2.错误的因果关系

3. 两个事实错误的类比

Even if?(让步,即使某个条件成立) the argument unfairly assumes that?(说明错误的类比的情况). It is entirely possible that the ?(比较对象) own different situations.

Perhaps ?(具体说出反例) Without accounting for such differences between the two places is ueliable.

4. 错误的推论

Even if ?(让步,即使某个条件成立)the argument relied on the future assumption that ?(说出要让步的是事实). Yet the only evidence the argument offer to substantiate this assumption (说出文中的根据). Perhaps ?(说出有可能出现的其他情况导致这个事实)if so, (说出不一样的结果,与上面事实相矛盾). Or?(其他的情况) In short, without more

information about?(对上面的可能情况总结) were established it is impossible to assess ?(回到上面的结论).

四. 结论的攻击

说明结论不完美,可以有其他的方法

Finally, the argument fails to consider ?(有更好的办法实现目标). Perhaps by?(办法

一), or by (办法二), (对目标进行展望) In short, without weighing the suggestion against alternatives, it is unconvincing that (说明提供的方案不好).

赢利

Finally, even if the families support to build the new seafood restaurant, the

restaurant would not necessarily be profitable as a result. Profitability is a function of both revenue and expense. Thus, it is quite possible that the restaurant’s costs of obtaining high-quality and healthy seafood or of new promoting restaurant might render it unprofitable despite its popularity. Without weighing revenue against expenses the argument’s conclusion is premature at best.

同时叙述两个错误的论据

The memo also makes two hasty assumptions about ?(说明两个猜想相关的内容). One

such assumption is that ?(第一个猜想的情况说明). It is entirely possible that ?(反例). Another assumption is that(另外一个错误的猜想) Common sense informs me that (反例)Furthermore, the difference in the two firms’ overall placement time last year does not necessarily indicate that Delany would be the better choice to serve XYZ’s laid-off employees. These employees might have particular skills or needs that are not representative of the two firm’s clients in general. Besides, one year’s placement statistics hardly sufficient to draw any firm conclusions.

五. 结尾段

In sum, the argument seems logical, but is based on nothing more than pure

speculation and perhaps wishful thinking, yet lack of some warranted investigation. To strength it, the author needs to evaluate all possible alternatives and provide detail and comprehensive evidence before jumping to the conclusion that ?(文中的结论)

以上就是天道留学小编为大家分享的gre写作模板,希望对您gre写作有所帮助,天道留学专家提醒大家复习gre作文时,不可完全依赖gre写作模板,模板会禁锢我们的思想,影响我们的gre写作,合理利用,希望对您gre作文有所帮助。

天道留学专家提醒大家:

GRE金牌一对一

想要快速提分,一对一最适合你

1一对一会根据你的实际情况制定计划

2每天有专职顾问记录你全天的学习进度

3授课的时间、地点、形式都非常灵活

4一对一授课的吸收率是大班课的5倍

5教学更具交流性,课堂上可随时反馈

6每学科教师辅导+专门学习顾问+助教

数据证明一对一授课的吸收率,是大班课的5倍!

天道标准化GRE课程教学体系——平均教龄5年以上教师研发,历经多年GRE考试实战验证,数据证明一对一授课的吸收率,一对一授课效率是小班授课的2~3倍,是大班课的5倍,最大限度保证学习效果,家长要做的就是放心把孩子交给天道。

一对一授课能为你做什么?

一个能帮助你快速提升GRE成绩的培训班,它必须能够把你从一堆备考人群中剥离出来,了解你与众不同的特点,找出你屡攻不破的弱点,准确定位,为你量身打造个性化的培训方案,及时解决你在学习中可能遇到的各种问题。

天道教育为此配备了业内顶级教学专家一对一授课,能够针对个人情况进行综合辅导和分项辅导,加强重点难点的强化突破,并辅以模考和真题讲解。同时我们还有“秘密武器”:专业课程顾问及保证学习效果的辅导员,他们将监督你的自习,为你进行全程跟踪服务,帮助你将课上的知识消化吸收,灵活运用。

GRE一对一课程

课程介绍:词汇名师打基础,各科不同题型分类分析,全面总结归纳帮助学生短时间内突破考试

课程教材:GRE官方指南,历年全真试题,天道名师内部讲义

篇二:新GRE写作Issue题库中英文对照及分类整理完全版

新GRE考试Issue题库

中英文对照及分类整理完全版

一、政治

28/113/120/121/127/145国家伟大的判断

28 The surest indicator of a great nation is represented not by the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but by the general welfare of its people.

一个国家的伟大体现在国民的安乐上,而不是体现在统治者、艺术家或科学家的成就上。

113 Claim: The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists.

Reason: The surest indicator of a great nation is actually the welfare of all its people. 结论:一个国家的伟大不是体现在统治者、艺术家或科学家的成就上。 原因:一个国家的伟大体现在国民的安乐上。

120 Claim: The surest indicator of a great nation must be the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists.

Reason: Great achievements by a nation's rulers, artists, or scientists will ensure a good life for the majority of that nation's people.

结论:一个国家的伟大体现在统治者、艺术家或科学家的成就上。

原因:统治者、艺术家或科学家的成就保证了大部分国民的生活安乐。

121 Some people claim that you can tell whether a nation is great by looking at the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists. Others argue that the surest indicator of a great nation is, in fact, the general welfare of all its people.

有些人认为,一个国家的伟大不是体现在统治者、艺术家或科学家的成就上。也有人认为,一个国家的伟大体现在国民的安乐上。

127 The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but the general well-being of all its people.

一个国家的伟大体现在国民的安乐上,而不是体现在统治者、艺术家或科学家的成就上。

145 The general welfare of a nation's people is a better indication of that nation's greatness than are the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists.

相比统治者、艺术家或科学家的成就上,国民的安乐更能体现一个国家的伟大。

85/94/147 国民安乐作衡量标准

85 Some people believe that in order to thrive, a society must put its own overall success before the well-being of its individual citizens. Others believe that the well-being of a society can only be measured by the general welfare of all its people.

有些人认为,为了保证社会繁荣,相比个体民众的安乐,社会整体的成功更为重要。也有人认为,一个社会的繁荣,只能通过社会民众的安乐来衡量。

94 The effectiveness of a country's leaders is best measured by examining the well-being of that country's citizens.

国家领导工作效能最好通过国民的安乐来评判。

147 The effectiveness of a country's leaders is best measured by examining the well-being of that country's citizens.

国家领导工作效能最好通过国民的安乐来评判。

16/50/86/114/115/139 个意与民意

16 Some people believe that in order to be effective, political leaders must yield to public opinion and abandon principle for the sake of compromise. Others believe that the most essential quality of an effective leader is the ability to remain consistently committed to particular principles and objectives.

有些人认为,为了保证效力,政治领袖一定要屈从民众意见,为妥协而放弃原则。也有人认为,有效力的领导者一定具备持续坚定自己原则和目标的能力。

50 Government officials should rely on their own judgment rather than unquestioningly carry out the will of the people they serve.

政府官员应该依靠自己的判断做决定,而不是不假思索地遵从大众的意愿。

86 Some people believe that government officials must carry out the will of the people they serve. Others believe that officials should base their decisions on their own judgment.

有些人认为政府官员应该遵从大众的意愿。也有人认为政府官员依靠自己的判断做决定。

114 Any leader who is quickly and easily influenced by shifts in popular opinion will accomplish little.

若是短期地、轻易地被民众的意见所左右,任何领导必定一事无成。

115 Government officials should rely on their own judgment rather than

unquestioningly carry out the will of the people whom they serve.

政府官员应该依靠自己的判断做决定,而不是不假思索地遵从大众的意愿。 139 Claim: Major policy decisions should always be left to politicians and other

government experts.

Reason: Politicians and other government experts are more informed and thus have better judgment and perspective than do members of the general public.

结论:主要的政策问题应该交给政治家和其他政府专家决策。

原因:政治家和其他政府专家比普通百姓见多识广,而且有更好的判断力和洞察力。

8/111/149领导5年后让位

8 Claim: In any field—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years.

Reason: The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.

结论:如商业、政治、教育、政府,在任何领域中的掌权者应该在五年后就让位。 原因:对于任何机构,最可靠的成功途径是通过新领导阶层带来革新。

111 In any profession—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years.

如商业、政治

gre写作指南

、教育、政府,在任何领域中的掌权者应该在五年后就让位。

149 In any field—business, politics, education, government—those in power should be required to step down after five years.

如商业、政治、教育、政府,在任何领域中的掌权者应该在五年后就让位。

104 / 107领导者必须高伦理道德标准

104 To be an effective leader, a public official must maintain the highest ethical and moral standards.

想成为一名有效力的领导者,政府官员必须坚守最高的伦理和道德标准。 107 To be an effective leader, a public official must maintain the highest ethical and moral standards.

想成为一名有效力的领导者,政府官员必须坚守最高的伦理和道德标准。

零散主题

19 Governments should focus on solving the immediate problems of today rather than on trying to solve the anticipated problems of the future.

政府应该把更多的精力放在解决当务之急上,而不是试图解决未来预期问题上。 60 Politicians should pursue common ground and reasonable consensus rather than elusive ideals.

政治家应该寻求共同点和理性的一致,而不是深奥的理想。

62 Leaders are created by the demands that are placed on them.

领导者主要是由身负的责任所造就的。

69 Some people believe it is often necessary, even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public. Others believe that the public has a right to be fully informed.

有些人认为政治领导向大众隐瞒信息是有必要的,甚至是有益的。也有人认为公众有知情权利。

123 The best way for a society to prepare its young people for leadership in government, industry, or other fields is by instilling in them a sense of cooperation, not competition. 社会培养年轻一代胜任政府、工业等领域的领导职位,最佳途径是灌输合作精神,而不是竞争精神。

128 Some people argue that successful leaders in government, industry, or other fields must be highly competitive.

Other people claim that in order to be successful, a leader must be willing and able to cooperate with others.

有些人认为,政府、工业或其他领域的成功领导者一定是具有极强的竞争精神的。也有人认为,为了成功,领导者必须情愿并且有能力和他人合作。

篇三:GRE考试官方指南

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《GRE作文大讲堂》 根据ETS对GRE作文的评分标准,结合范文,全面讲解Issue和Argument写作策略与步骤。深刻剖析Issue题目涉及的论证概念,系统总结Argument写作各类逻辑错误及相应的攻击模板。完整收录GRE写作题库,为每道题目配备精准中文翻译并提供详细的论证分析、逻辑架构分析、中英文提纲参考、通用型论证功能段落以及充分的论据支持,帮助考生提高写作能力。《新GRE数学高分快速突破》陈向东编著,详尽归纳数学考点 全面总结数学术语解题窍门 GRE数学机考最畅销图书。

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