篇一：崇仁二中初三模拟考试二
2014—2015年九年级物理模拟考试
命题人：龚贵风审题人：赵剑芳
一、 填空题（共16分，每空1分）
1.春天来了，一群朋友相约去郊外看花，透过露珠看到的花格外鲜艳，且比实际
的花朵更大更清晰，这是光的________现象形成的；花丛中花香四溢，这是一
种________现象．
2.医生正在用听诊器为病人诊病． 听诊器运用了声音＿＿＿（填“具有能量”
或“传递信息”）的道理；来自患者的声音通过橡皮管传送到医生的耳朵，这
样可以提高声音的＿＿＿＿（填“音调”或“响度”）．
3.火箭发射架下建有大水池，让高温火焰喷到水中，通过水发生 来吸收
大量的热；火箭升空瞬间，会看到巨大的白色“气团”，这是水蒸气形
成的（选填物态变化的名称）
4.在我国，家庭电路的电压是_____V．为了安全起见，家用电器的金属外壳都
必须可靠接地，如图1所示，用于接地的导线应该接在插座的_____孔。
图1 图2
5.图2是一种拉杆式旅行箱的示意图，使用时相当于一个（选填“省”或
“费”）力杠杆；若箱和物品共重100N，动力臂是阻力臂的6倍，则抬起拉
杆的力至少为 N
6．人的眼睛中晶状体相当于凸透镜,如果远处的物体通过晶状体所成的像落在视
网膜(填“前面”或“后面”)就会形成近视，近视眼患者需要配戴透
镜来矫正视力。
7．如图3所示是2013年12月14日登陆月球表面的“玉免号”月球车，呈长方
形，长1.5m，宽1m高1.1m，携带有红外成像光谱仪、激光点阵器等10多套
科学探测仪器，科学探测得到的图像和数据是通过 （先填“声波”或“电磁波”）传递到地球的，若月球到地球的距离为3.8×105km，则把信息从
月球传到地球的时间是 （c=3×105km/s,保留两位小数）
图3 图4
8．如图4所示的“押加”是我国少数民族体育项目之一，又称为“大象拔河”。
比赛中，甲、乙双方通过腿、腰、肩和颈用力拖动布带互拉，以决胜负。在僵
持状态下，甲对布带的拉力（选填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”）
（选填“增大”或“减小”）摩擦。
9．2014年1月12日，中国首次300 m饱和潜水作业取得成功，它
标志着中国海上大深度潜水、抢险救援打捞能力跻身世界先进行
列。密闭的潜水钟载着潜水员在水下下潜的过程中，潜水钟受到
的浮力（选填“变大”、“变小”或“不变”）；潜水员在
水下300 m深处，钻出潜水钟进行作业时，潜水员所承受水的压强大
约为 个标准大气压。
10．如图5所示是一把既能吹冷风，又能吹热风的电吹风的简化电
路，图中A是吹风机，B是电热丝。将插头插入插座，若只闭合
开关S1，电吹风吹出的是连接电路时吹风机A和电热丝B交换位置（填“能”或
“不能”）。 图5
二、选择题（共20分；把你认为正确得答案序号填写在题后的括号内，第11～
14小题，每小题只有一个正确答案；第15、16小题为不定项选择题，每小题
有一个或几个正确答案，每小题4分，全部选正确得4分，选择正确但不全的
得2分，不选、多选或选错得0分）
11.下列说法正确的是（ ）
A．冰水混合物的温度为0℃ ，沸水的温度为100℃
B．原子是不可以再分的最小基本粒子
C．原子核是由质子、中子组成
D．晶体在熔化过程中温度不断升高(转自：wWw.DXf5.Com 东星 资源网:崇仁二中中考分数线)
12．图6是不同的声音输人到示波器上时所显示出的波形图。则下面说法不正确
的是（ ）
A．甲和乙声音的音调相同
B．甲和丙声音的响度相同
C．甲声音的响度最小 图6 D．丁声音属于噪声
13. 小明将同一个鸡蛋先后放入如图7所示的甲、乙两杯盐水中，盐水密度分别
为ρ甲、ρ乙，鸡蛋所受浮力分别为F甲、F乙，则下列关系正确的是（ ）
A．ρ甲＞ρ乙 F甲＞F乙 B．ρ甲＜ρ乙 F甲＜F乙
C．ρ甲＞ρ乙 F甲=F乙 D．ρ甲＜ρ乙 F甲=F乙
图7 图8
14．如果电路中出现如图8所示的情形，火线和零线接通，物理学中称之为短
路，这样的后果很严重，同时，灯泡会（ ）
A． 变暗B． 变得更亮
C． 正常发光 D． 不能发光
15．甲乙两个滑轮组如右图9所示，其中每一个滑轮的重量都相同，
用它们分别将重物G1、G2提高相同的高度，不计绳重和摩擦，
下列说法正确的是 （ ）
A.若G1=G2则拉力做的总功相同
B.若G1=G2，则甲的机械效率大于乙的机械效率
C.若G1>G2，则拉力做的有用功不同
D.用甲、乙中的任何一个滑轮组提起不同的重物，机械效率不变
图
9
16．如图10所示，闭合开关S，当滑动变阻器的滑片P向右滑
动时，下列判断正确的是 （ ）
A.电流表示数变小 B.电压表示数不变
C.灯L变亮 D.滑动变阻器消耗的功率变小
图10 一、 计算题（共20分；17题6分，18与19题各7分）
17．已知煤气的热值为4×107J/m3，0.21m3的煤气完全燃烧放出的热量是多少？
若这些热量的50%被温度为20℃、质量为20kg的水吸收，则水温升高多少？
[C水=4.2×103J/（kg?℃）]
18．如图11所示，用滑轮组拉着重200N的物体沿水平方向匀速
运动，在20s内移动了4m，拉力F做的功为720J。（不计绳
重和滑轮的摩擦）求：
（1）拉力F的大小和功率
（2）若滑轮组的机械效率为75%，求动滑轮的重力
19．某同学家的电子式电能表上个月月初、月末的表盘如图
12所示．表盘上
“1600imp/kw?h”表示每用电1kw?h指示灯闪烁1600次．根据表盘上的信息，
回答下列问题：
（1）该同学家上个月共用电多少kw?h？
（2）该同学家同时使用的用电器总功率不得超
过多少？
（3）若只让一个标有“220V 1210W”的电热
器工作3min，观察到电能表的指示灯闪烁
了80次，则这段时间里，该同学家的实际
电压是多大？（设电热器的电阻不变）
图12
四、 实验题（共16分，每小题8分）
20．如图13所示，把小球从O点沿水平滑杆拉到A点．放开后小球在O点两
侧来回振动。对小球振动的快慢，小星提出了如下猜想：
A．小球振动的快慢与它被拉离O点的距离有关：
B．小球振动的快慢与它的质量m有关。
(1)关于小球振动的快慢，请你再提出一个猜想：
(2)现有固定支架、弹簧、质量不同的小球、天平、刻度尺等器
材。为完成本实验，还需要的器材是
(3)小星实验探究的部分数据记录如下：
图13
表格中的实验数据是验证猜想 （选填“A”或“B”）时记录的。
(4)分析表格中的数据，可得出结论：
21．小张同学在做“制作、研究电磁铁”的实验中，猜想电
磁铁的磁性强弱应该与电流大小有关，还与线圈的匝数
有关.为此他用铁钉和漆包线绕制成匝数不同的甲、乙两
个电磁铁，并找来了相关的实验器材。
（1）如图14所示.请你将图中器材连成一个电路，使该电
路既能用来做探究磁性强弱与匝数多少有关，又能用来
探究与电流大小有关的实验。） 图14
（2）研究磁性强弱跟线圈的匝数关系时，闭合开关S后，通过观察比较 得出结论；
（3）在（1）的基础上，再研究磁性强弱跟线圈中的电流关系时，只需移动变阻
器滑片的位置，增大电流，发现甲乙吸引到的铁钉都增多。通过观察比较得
出结论；
（4）实验中小张采用的研究方法是
五、探究题（共24分，每小题8分）
22．小明同学在探究影响浮力大小的因素时，做了如图15所示的实验。请你根
据小明的实验探究回答下列问题。
图15
（1）在C与E两图中，保持了排开液体的体积不变，研究浮力与 的关系；
根据A与E两图所标的实验数据，可知物体浸没在盐水中所受的浮力
为N。
（2）小明对ABCD四个步骤进行了观察研究，发现浮力的大小有时与深度有关，
有时与深度又无关。对此正确的解释是浮力的大小随着排开水的体积的增大而，当物体完全浸没在水中后排开水的体积相同，浮力的大小与深度。
（3）在小明实验的基础上，根据有关实验数据，可以计算出盐水的密度
为 kg/m3。
23．图16甲是小聪做“测平均速度”实验装置图，
（1）实验中需要的测量工具除了停表外，还要_______。
图16乙中停表的读数是 s。
（2）实验过程：
① 测出小车从斜面顶端由静止滑到底端的路程和时
间，
② 测出小车小车从斜面顶端由静止滑到全程的一半
的路程和时间；
③ 根据实验数据算出小车通过全程的平均速度、通过上半段路程的平均速度、通过下半段路程的平均速度。
（3）小聪把实验数据记在草稿纸上并进行了部分计算，如图16丙所示，这是一
种不良的实验习惯，我们要养成把实验数据记录在事先制好的表格中的习惯。请你根据小聪的实验数据把实验报告中的表（一）补充完整。
（4）实验结果表明：小车沿斜面向下运动的过程中是做_______运动（选填“匀
速”、“减速”或“加速”）
24．小明和小聪在研究导体中电流与导体两端电压的关系时，除了电源（3V）、
开关、导线、电流表、电压表、滑动变阻器外，还有可供选择的
（A）定值电阻；（B）小灯泡。
（1）为了完成研究还应选择的器材（填序号）________；理由是：_________。
（2）用笔画线完成图17甲中的实物电路连接（图中的用电器被不透明纸板遮
挡），并使滑动变阻器接入电路的阻值最大． 图17
篇二：崇仁二中第二次月考英语
崇仁二中九年级第二次月考英语试题
一、听力测试（25分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
( )1．Where is the woman going?
A．The library B. The hospital C．The supermarket.
( )2．How often does Hery brush his teeth?
A．Every evening.B. Three times a day C．Every morning.
( )3．Where are they ?
A．In the post office. B．In the hospital C．In the clothes store.
( )4．What does the woman want the man to do?
A．To return her book B.to do some reading with her. C．To ride a bike.
( )5．What does the man think of the Sanya?
A．Not interesting. B．He doesn’t want to go there any more.
C．It is a great place to be.
B）请听下面3段对话和2段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
( )6．What does the girl plan to do at first?
A．Go to the classroom. B．Go swimming C．Go to the library
( )7．What does the girl offer to do for the boy?
A．Help him with his math.B．Walk with him to the library.
C．Teach him how to write a poem.
请听第2段对话，回答第8至第10小题。
( )8．Where does the man want to go?
A．The town hall. B．King Street. C．Apple Street
( )9．Wher are the two speakers?
A．In King Street.B．At the town hall. C．In a high school.
( )10．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．To walk there B．To read a map. C．To take a bus
请听第3段对话，回答第11至13小题。
( )11．Where could the dialogue happen?
A． In a shop B. In a library C. In a hospital
( )12．How long has the young man been ill
A．for about 2 years B. for about 3 weeksC. for about 6 months
( )13．What did the doctor ask the young man to do?
A．To take some medicineB. To burn away his worries.C. To take more exercises 请听第1段独白，回答第14至16小题。
( )14．When is their birthday?
A．January 5th.B. January 15th C. July 5th
( )15．What is difference between the twins in their looks?
A．Te nose B. the eyesC. the hair
( )16．Why aren’t they in the same class?
A．Because Daniel doesn’t like schoolB. Because they dislike each other
C. Because parents want them to be different
请听第2段独白，回答第17至第20小题。
( )17．How soon will Mary be with her parents?
A．In a week. B．In a month.C．In a minute.
( )18．Where is Mary now?
A．In FranceB. In EnglandC. In America
( )19．When will Mary arrive in Paris?
A．On Thursaday B. On WednesdayC. On Fridayh birthday.
( )20．Why does Mary ask her parents to meet her at the station?
A． Because she has been ill.B. because she will take a lot of things
C.Because she has no money
C）请听下面一段短文，根据短文句子。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你
将有50秒钟的时间阅读相关句子。短文读两遍。（每小题1分）
21. A terrible traffic accident happened at ________ this afternoon
22. A school bus was hit by a truck from the ______
23. _______ students were badly hurt.
24. It is said that ______ caused the accident5.
25. The police told drivers to be _______ on the highway.
二、单项填空（15分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
( )26. — ______ do you learn new words.
—By ______ aloud in the moring
A . What, read B. How, read C. What, readingD. How, reading
( )27. —Why do you practice speaking English everyday?
—______ my ______skills.
A. To improve, speaking B. improving , speak
C. improved , spoke D. To improve , spoken
( )28. He ______ two years ago, we are still sad about his ____.
A. died, dead B. died , deathC. has been dead, dead D. has been dead, deat
( )29. Our classroom must _______
A. cleanB. be cleanedC. cleaned D. cleaning
( )30. _______ shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears _____
A.Sixteen-year-old , pierce B Sixteen-years-old, pierce
C. Sixteen-year-olds, pierced D. Sixteen-years-olds, piercing
( )31. —Let’s go boating if it ____ this weekend.
—But nobody knows if it ______
A. is fine , will rain B. was , couldC. were, wouldD. will be, would
( )32. He would rather _____ than ____
A. play basketball, to watch TV B. to play basketball , to watch TV
C. play basketball, watch TVD. to play basketball, watch TV
( )33. Then put the ____ area under cold ___ water
A. burning, running B. burned , ranC. burned , running D. burning, run
( )34. Some students find ___ hard to learn a foreign language.
A. thatB. thisC. it D. they
( )35. — Do you know the man ____ is talking to our headteacher?
—Oh , he is Dave’s father.
A. which B. whose C. whenD. who
( )36．I like the place _____ isn’t too hot or cold
A．that B. which C. where D. who
( )37．—The baseball might belong to Alice
—It ____ be hers, she never plays baseball
A．could B. mustC. can’t D. mustn’t
( )38．If I ___ you, I ____ do this exercise in a different way.
A．am ,will B．was , couldC．were, wouldD. will be , would
( )39．He had 2 ______ dollars, and he has helped _____ the people already.
A．million, hundred of B. mollion, hundreds of
B. millions, hundred ofD. millions, hundreds of
( )40．—What do you think of the photographs on display?
—Oh, I’ve never seen a ____ one, I’ll call my friends to have a look.
A．B．C．D．
三、完形填空（25分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
Today shopping carts roll in most supermarkets around the world. Do you know who
them ?
Sylvan Goldman was an American businessman in the 1930s. He was did wll in putting things in the they had to carry. Sometimes the baskets were so the elders and women couldn’t carry them. As a result , they could only buy time. Goldman thought he needer to do to help himself and the shoppers.
One day Goldman was sitting at his office. With nothing to do, he wanted to for a
while. When he lay back, he idea. “why not invent shopping carts Goldman kept working on the project for a long time the idea came into his mind. On
June 4, 1937, Goldman’s first carts were his supermarket. However , people wouldn't ues great So he hired(雇佣) a group of people to push carts around his supermarket and pretend they were customers began copying and shopped in his supermarket.
( )41．A．used
( )42．A．good
( )43．A．carts B．sold B．poor B．baskets C．invented C．badC．bags D．brought D．rich D．boxes
( )44．A．small
( )45．A．a few
( )46．A．something
( )47．A．walk
( )48．A．made
( )49．A．off
( )50．A．harder
( )51．A．after
( )52．A．used for
( )53．A．threw
( )54．A．pity
( )55．A．running B．large B．a little B．nothing B．stand B．noticed B．for B．easier B．before B．used by B．preferred B．way B．sleeping C．light C．lots of C．anything C．sleep C．heard C．from C．cheaper C．until C．used in C．carried C．timeC．shopping D．heavy D．plenty of D．everything D．read D．helped D．with D．more expensive D．unless D．used to D．took D．success D．arguing
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，
his father thought playing the violin wasn’t useful. So he sent him to a university to study.
However, playing the violin He didn’. And then he spent all his time practicing the violin. Unfortunately, his violin tutor(指导老师) wasn’t excellent. And his teaching didn’t suit him very fine. So when it was time for him to start tour, he still couldn’t play the violin very well. What was worse, a Milan newspaper critic(评论员) criticized him and suggested that he was an untrained violinest. The critci said, “he’s gold, he’s not ready to shine yet.
to the newspaper office and fouond the critic. Instead of being angry, he listened to the man’
s advice.
when he was only 26. He became one of the most famous violinists in the world.
56.__________57. __________58. __________59. __________60. __________
61. __________62. __________63. __________64. __________65. __________
四、阅读理解（40分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
A
( A. oneB. two C. three D. five
( )67. If you want to see the film which was directed by Feng Xiaogang, go to the cinema
on_______
A. MondayB. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
( )68. Children can pay only _____ when they want to see Harry Porter(III) on Sunday.
A. ￥5B. ￥10C. ￥15D. ￥20
B
In some countries such as Norway and Sweden, there is a kind of rat called travelling rats. They produce their young sever or eight times a year. The young will grow up in about six months and then produce their own young. So, in a few ywars these rats increase greatly. Usually theylive together in the holes of high mountains and live on grass and roots of trees. What is strange is that every three or four years they will migrate(迁徙) in thousands or enen milions, leaving a few of them in the first place.
The migration mainly goes on at night. In the day time, they eat and rest. At night they go just straight forward, even if there is a river before them. The rats in the front will drown(淹死) themselves while the one after them will make their way on the bodies of the frowned ones. Sometimes the number of the rats may become smaller greatly because of illnesses, bad weather, attacks from eagles and wolves. Once they rezch the seadide, they keep on going fearlessly till all get drowned.
Why do they make such a migration? Some say it is because they haven’t enough food. Some say it is their habit. But no one knows the real reasons.
( )69. According to the passage the travelling rats mainly live in __________.
A. North Europe. B. Africa
C. Asia D. North America
( )70. How often does the rats have babies?
A. once a yearB. seven or eight times a year C. once a month D. three times a year
( )71. _____ of the rats will leave their homes every three or four years.
A. FewB. All C. Most D. None
( )72. Why do the rats make their death migration so often?
A. it is had for them to find food .
B. the number of them increases too quickly
篇三：2016绍兴市各县区中考录取分数线
2016绍兴市直高中录取分数线出炉：
绍兴一中：682 稽山中学：662 绍兴市高级中学：617 越州中学：568 2016嵊州中考分数线：
嵊州中学：实验681分 普通624分 ，马寅初中学：实验665分 普通630分 嵊州市高级中学：公办613分 民办580分 黄泽中学：公办599分 民办569分
崇仁中学：550分 长乐中学：505分 三界中学：464分
2016年新昌县普通高中录取分数
新昌中学：641分，澄潭中学：597分，鼓山中学：535分，
知新中学：485分，天姥中学：624分
2016年柯桥区普通高中录取分数
柯桥中学 ： 小班 681并轨663，鲁迅中学 ：小班681 并轨 667 鲁迅高级中学：小班658 并轨 648 ，越崎中学 ：小班641 并轨 623 ， 鉴湖中学 ：小班 637并轨 604， 钱清中学 ： 小班636 并轨596，
豫才中学 ：小班 593并轨577， 轻纺城中学 ： 573