Unit 2 English around the word
Word usage
1. include v.
a) contain
eg. The price includes both house and furniture.
b) embrace thing as part of whole
eg. I include him among my friends.
2. present
a) adj: being at hand; being now出席的, 在场的;现在的, 当前的 该词可做前置定语也可做后置定语，当它做前置定语其义为“现在的”， 做后置定语其义为“出席的”
eg. The present members 现在的成员
The members present 在场的成员
b) n: gift
eg. He often gave his neighbor"s kids little presents.
C)vt: to offer赠送,呈献[(+to/with)]
eg. They presented him with a bunch of flowers.
3. culture
n: [C][U] understanding of literature, art, music, etc
eg. He has studied the cultures of many western countries.
4.identity n: who or what a person or thing is
eg. You should show your identity card before you enter it.
5.rule
a) n:custom or statement about what must not be done
eg. He’s made it a rule to rise early.
It’s against the rules of the school to smoke.
b) vt: to govern or control
c) eg. The queen ruled her country for 20 years.
6. Request
a) vt: to ask for
b) eg. They requested financial support.
注意：这个词所接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气
I requested that he (should) come an hour earlier.
B )n: asking or being asked
eg. Mr. Paine made a request that I should help him.
7.command
a) vt: give orders to
eg. I command you to start at once.
注意：这个词所接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气
I command that you (should) start at once.
b) n: order
eg. The army received the command to fire.
8.Actually adv
eg. She looks young, but she"s actually 50.
Did you actually see him break the window?
9.International adj: of relating to or involving two or more countries in the world 国际的
eg. They are dealing with the international affairs.
Many African countries received international help.
10.modern adj: recent
eg. This is a book of modern history.
There is a modern hospital.
11. vocabular
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