篇一：2014年湖北省高考英语试卷含答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）
英 语
本试题卷共16页，81题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Linda? A. A writer. B. A student. C. A teacher.
2. What is the man afraid of?
A. Having an accident. B. Missing the interview. C. Saying something wrong. 3. What does the woman want to do? A. To return a jacket. B. To change a jacket. C. To buy another jacket. 4. Why does the man feel upset? A. A guy stole his clothes.
B. He found his clothes ugly. C. Someone said he was ugly. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She disbelieves her son. B. She feels very sorry for her son. C. She wants her son to use a new key.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why isn’t Jenny at the store? A. She left work early. B. She’s late for work. C. She’s been out of work.
7. How does the man feel about Jenny? A. Angry. B. Curious. C. Concerned.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is lying on the railway tracks? A. A man. B. A rock. C. A trunk.
9. What are the speakers about to do? A. To move the rock. B. To wave the T-shirt. C. To find something red.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the man want to talk about? A. Lucy’s poor health. B. Lucy’s school education. C. Lucy’s work performance.
11. What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy? A. He praised her. B. He made a complaint. C. He ordered the special offer. 12. Why is Lucy in low spirits? A. She hasn’t made a plan.
B. She hasn’t realized her dream. C. She hasn’t become a good waitress.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How does the woman think Mark feels? A. Anxious. B. Unhappy. C. Frightened.
14. What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home? A. Reading her books. B. Playing with her friends. C. Chatting with the operator. 15. What does the woman want to ensure? A. Mark can pass the exam. B. Mark can help people in need. C. Mark can apply what he’s learned. 16. What will the speakers do for Mark? A. Keep a record of his reactions. B. Create an unexpected situation. C. Write down their own experiences.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the magician first perform professionally? A. In 1964. B. In 1968. C. In 1972.
18. What made the magician world famous? A. His TV show. B. His global tours. C. His teaching job.
19. Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement? A. Project Magic. B. Box office records. C. The Magic of ABC.
20. How is the magician different from other magicians? A. He practises hard. B. He believes in wonder. C. He started his career early.
第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. A. motivation unexpected ______. A. command
B. comparison
C. compliment
D. contribution
23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow. A. slipped
B. skied
C. signalled
D. sank
24. The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago. A. developed
B. established
C. observed
D. revised
25. I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to ______. A. get throughA. came across bare-footed. A. awful A. cautious
B. essentialB. grateful
C. impressive C. tolerant
D. obvious D. wild
28. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______ smile and let him go. 29. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her. A. dreadfully B. guiltilyC. indirectly D. sharply
30. Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting. A. in demand B. in storeC. on loanD. on sale
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.
At the of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a permanent campsite in the park, and the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an for the following day.
The park was , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we
B. qualification C. talent D. technique
22. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the
B. get offB. dealt with
C. get inC. looked after
D. get along D. went for
26. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning. 27. What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon
finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. Weclimbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to our camp.
Having survived that night, we were that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our and gave us a beautiful campsite.
That evening, we learned about the canyon They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay in the dark until the winds died away.
the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and
the little money my wife by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successfulI thought I might lose my family as well.
Living in the tiny with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family! 31. A. back 32. A. sponsored 33. A. safe 34. A. in return 35. A. attempt 36. A. crowded 37. A. repeatedly38. A. attack39. A. satisfied40. A. responsibilities41. A. moreover42. A. winds 43. A. shaking 44. A. After 45. A. give away 46. A. borrowed 47. A. business 48. A. started
B. edgeB. publishedB. free B. in time B. agreementB. dangerous B. immediatelyB. leaveB. determinedB. requirementsB. therefore B. snows B. quarrelling B. Between B. hand outB. earnedB. career B. failed
C. centre C. noticed C. convenientC. in shortC. appeal C. ideal C. eventually C. pass C. confident C. circumstances C. meanwhile C. woodsC. mourning C. DuringC. live onC. postedC. family C. expanded
D. entrance D. answered D. beautiful D. in turn D. appointment D. quiet D. calmly D. search D. aware D. conditions D. however D. trailsD. aching D. Beyond D. put aside D. raised D. image D. declined D. camp D. thankful
49. A. truck B. park C. house50. A. desperate B. ready C. suitable
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，
Before I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities. I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster. Coming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme. I found something that worked, though.
There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension. He spent the entire session running around,
篇二：2015年湖北高考英语试题及答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷） 注意事项：
1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）
第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.
A.balanceB .chance C .memoryD .place
22. He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.
A.emotionB.talent C.indentity D.treasure
23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.
A.face B.prevent C.raise D.analyze
24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that smoeone was moving about upstairs.
A.whisper B.signal C.declare D.complain
25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.
A.leaves out B.goes against C.lies in D.makes up
26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.
A.stand outB.break upC.get out D.turn up
27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____.
A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable
28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.
A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar
29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.
A.gradually B.usually C.previously D.merely
30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.
A.in advance B.in detail C. in total D.in general
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a__34_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_35__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.
“You don’t know the __36_of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37__it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away
quickly__38__they have time to see, and you’ll __39_ out and get your money,”Chad said.
It was a new _40__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no__41_and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was__42_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43__ a poor newsboy, he had been_44__ some good things.
The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_45__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a__46_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48__at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder__49_.”You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new__50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.
31.A.shops
32.A.openB.coins C.peopleC.pureD.papers D.weak B.heavy
33.A.instead ofB.in return for C.regardless ofD.in exchange for
34.A.cup
35.A.gave in B.card C.comb D.cake D.showed up
D.secret B.broke down C.got away C.goal
C.For36.A.difficultyB.process 37.A.And
38.A.before
39.A.call
40.A.edition
41.A.bread B.But B.sinceB.drop B.idea D.So D.unless D.reach D.task D.water
D.determined
D.also
D.allowed
D.on purpose
D.polite
D.saved
D.started
D.modestly
D.method C.though C.sell C.policy C.seeds B.insects 42.A.concerned B.amazed 43.A.still 44.A.taught 45.A.at once 46.A.proud B.already B.handed B.by chance B.gentle C.excited C.justC.awarded C.as usual C.warmC.made 47.A.borrowed B.lost 48.A.laughed B.shouted 49.A.bravely 50.A.duty
C.nodded C.fondly C.jobB.grateful B.business
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“I see you’ve got a bit of water on your coat,” said the man at the petrol station. “Is it raining out there?””No, it’s pretty nice,” I replied, checking my sleeve. “Oh, right. A pony(马驹) bit me earlier.”
As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I’d jumped in ahead of him.
The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite sighs asking them not to. By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area’s annual pony drift(迁移).
The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby ones can be stooped from feeding on their mother’s milk, and those who’ve gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England.
Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near-disaster a few mils west of here. While walking, I noticed a pony roll over on his back. “Hello!” I said to him, assuming he was just rolling for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry about him. Fortunately, I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoor’s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually been trapped between two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he began to run happily around again.
Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable(可持续的) future for one of Dartmoor’s most financially-troubled elements.
51. Why are tourists asked not to feed the ponies?
A. To protect the tourists from being bitten
B. To keep the ponies off the petrol station
C. To avoid putting the ponies in danger
D. To prevent the ponies from fighting
52. One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is ______________.
A. to feed baby ponies on milk
B. to control the number of ponies
C. to expand the habitat for ponies
D. to sell the ponies at a good price
53. What as the author’s first reaction when he saw a pony roll on its back?
A. He freed it from the trap
B. He called a protection officer
C. He worried about it very much
D. He thought of it as being naughty
54. What does the author imply about the preservation of Dartmoor’s ponies?
A. It lacks people’s involvement.
B. It costs a large amount of money
C. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor. D. It has caused an imbalance of species
B
Just consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny ballet(芭蕾) dancer. “I’m an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”
On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, it’s just as easy to
D
Hilversum is a medium-sized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi
篇三：2015高考真题 解析版——英语(湖北卷
绝密★启用前
本试题卷共16页，81题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A.balanceB .chance C .memoryD .place 【答案】A
考点：名词词义辨析
22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.
A.emotionB.talentC.identity D.treasure 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 考点：名词词义辨析
23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution. A.face B.prevent C.raise D.analyze 【答案】
D
考点：动词词义辨析
24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.
A.whisper B.signal C.declareD.complain 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意：为了能够被听到，她手指向上指，示意有人正在楼上走动。A项“低声说，私语”；B项“发信号，（用手势）示意”；C项“（正式）宣称”；D项“抱怨”。故选B项。 考点：动词词义辨析
25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.
A.leaves out B.goes against C.lies in D.makes up 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他能够用英语和外国人交流。A项“遗漏，省略”；B项“违背，和……作对”；C项“在于”；D项“编造，组成，化妆，和好”。故选C项。 考点：动词短语辨析
26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.
A.stand outB.break upC.get out D.turn up 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析：句意：别担心。我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会出现的。A项“突出”；B项“结束，解散，分手”；C项“出去，出版，被泄露”；D项“出现，露面”。故选D项。 考点：动词短语辨析
27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____.
A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable 【答案】
B
考点：形容词词义辨析
28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point. A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：我认为他所说的和我们今天讨论的话题无关。他没有抓住要点。A项“忠实的，忠诚的”；B项“与……平行”；C项“和……相关”；D项“和……相似”。be relevant to“和……相关”。故选C项。 考点：形容词词义辨析
29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.
A.gradually B.usually C.previously D.merely 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析：句意：那个女孩过去很害羞，但现在团队合作越来越积极，（比以前）更愿意表达自己的想法。A项“逐渐地”；B项“通常，经常”；C项“以前”；D项“仅仅”。故选A项。 考点：副词词义辨析
30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.
A.in advance B.in detail C. in total D.in general 【答案】
A
考点：介词短语辨析
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白
“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a__34_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_35__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.
“You don’t know the __36_of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37__it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly__38__they have time to see, and you’ll__39_out and get your money,”Chad said.
It was a new _40__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no__41_and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was__42_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43__ a poor newsboy, he had been_44__ some good things.
The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_45__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a__46_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48__at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder__49_.”You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new__50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth. 31.A.shops
B.coins
C.people
D.papers
32.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak
33.A.instead ofB.in return for C.regardless ofD.in exchange for 34.A.cup 35.A.gave in 36.A.difficultyB.card
C.comb
D.cake D.showed up
B.broke down C.got away B.process C.goal D.secret 37.A.And
38.A.before 39.A.call 40.A.edition41.A.bread
42.A.concerned 43.A.still 44.A.taught 45.A.at once 46.A.proud
47.A.borrowed 48.A.laughed 49.A.bravely 50.A.duty 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 45. B
36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B
B.But B.sinceB.drop B.idea
B.insectsB.amazed B.alreadyB.handedB.by chance B.gentle
B.lost
B.shouted B.grateful B.businessC.For
C.thoughC.sell
C.policy
C.seeds
C.excited C.just
C.awarded C.as usualC.warm
C.made
C.nodded
C.fondly
D.So
D.unless
D.reach D.task
D.water D.determined
D.also
D.on purpose D.polite
D.saved D.started
D.modestly
D.method
D.allowedC.job