篇一：英语议论文模板及范文
启航教育专用高考英语作文模板
议论文
三大要素：论点，论据，论证
基本结构：提出问题（引论）；分析问题（本论）；解决问题（结论）
常用论证方法：比较法 例证法 推理法 归纳法 驳论法
提纲式作文
（1） 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
写作方法：
1. 有一些人认为…
2. 另一些人认为…
3. 我的看法…
There is a widespread concern over the issue that . But it is well known that the
opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that 观点一 . In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first
place, . Besides, in the second place, . So it goes
without saying that 观点一 .
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that 点二 . In their point of view, on the one hand, 原因一 . On the other hand, 原因
二 . Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that . It is not only
because _______________, but also because______ _________.
题（一）：每年高考之前总会出现“高考移民”，他们设法到录取分数线较低的省份参加
考试。你班同学就此展开讨论，提出以下两种相反意见：
请就此给“学生英语报Student Times”写一篇报道，说明上述讨论情况。
说明：1.词数100左右;
2.标题和开头段已给出.
Students on the Move for Their Exams ─Fair or Unfair?
Every year some students from high─score areas move to other provinces to take the Entrance
题（二）：目前,温州的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗,对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场
讨论：城市内是否可以饲养宠物。请你根据下表所提供的信息，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己
的观点和建议。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
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2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好。
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.
（2） 利弊型的议论文
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利
或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
写作方法：
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3. 你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目 . In fact, there
are both advantages and disadvantages in widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, . And
secondly 优点二 .
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, 缺点一 . In addition,
缺点二 .
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of into full play, and
reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a
better use of the
题（一）：你班同学在英语课上讨论毕业班学生是否可以把课本留给下一届学生使用这一问
题.假如你是小组长,请根据小组讨论的记录用英语写一份报告,陈述自己的看法或建议.报告要点
如下:
1．报道必须包括所有要点,适当增加细节,使内容连贯、完整。
2．报道的开头部分已写好，只需接着写。（不记入总字数）
3．词数100左右。
Is Recycling Textbook a Good Suggestion?
On behalf of our group, I?d like to give a brief summary of our discussion on the topic “Is
Recycling Textbook a Good Suggestion?”
题（二）：（06陕西）暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出出不同看法，请根
据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。
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1． 短文写在答题卡上的指定区域，词数80~120（不含已写好的部分）。
2． 短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述。
3． 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
4． 参考词汇：眼界borizon(或view)
The summer holiday is coming . Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the
（3） 答题性议论文
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途经
写作方法：
1．问题现状
2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) 作文题目 . It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know , there are many steps which can be taken to solve this problem. First of all, 途径一 . In addition, another way contributing to the success of the solving problem is 途径二 .
Above all, to solve the problem of , we should find a number of various
方法 .
题：
垃圾分类与资源回收
目前，每个城市每天都产生大量的垃圾，垃圾分类刻不容缓，请根据列提示，用英语写一篇
1．词数：150左右。
2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。
3．参考词汇：垃圾分类rubbish classification
提纲式作文常用句型：
(1). 用于句首提出论题或现象的句型
①Recently , …has become the focus of the society .
②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life .
③Nowadays there is a growing concern for …
④Nowadays it is common to hear /see …
⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life .
⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …
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⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that … ⑧In recent years , there is a general tendency …
⑨Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face .
(2). 用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
①Some people like / prefer …, while others are against…
②There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe …
③Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion .
④On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …
⑤Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …
⑥Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that … ⑦On the contrary , there are people in favor of …
⑧There are some people who hold different opinions about …
(3). 用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
①My own experience tells me that …
②In my opinion , we should attach more importance to …
③As for my own idea about … I believe …
④As far as I am concerned , I plan to …
⑤Personally , I prefer …
⑥In my view , both sides are partly right in that …
⑦But for me , I would rather …
⑧My own point of view is that …
⑨In conclusion , I support the statement that …
（一） 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )范文
题一：
Students on the Move for Their Exams ─Fair or Unfair?
Every year some students from high─score areas move to other provinces to take the Entrance Examination of the Colleges. Recently we had a discussion about this.
Some think it understandable for the students move to other places to take the exam since they want to be able to study at a better university. And it seems to be the right of a student as a citizen to have such a chance, especially those from an area of high entry─score. Otherwise they have to get much higher scores to enter a university than those who are from a low entry─score province.
Other take a quite different stand.They think those who are from high─score areas would add pressure to the areas they move to , which also means an unfair situation to those students in low─score areas. What?s more, it seems to be just favourable to the powerful and not fair to ordinary people. So they don?t think it a good thing.
题二：
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. Some students think it?s a good idea to keep pets because old people who live al(本文来自：Www.dXF5.com 东星资源 网:英语写某个城市论文范文)one at home can get some comfort from pets. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. On the contrary, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home , it is bad for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people .
I like animals, so I don?t think it is bad to keep pets at home. But we must take some measures - 4 -
to prevent them from polluting our environment.
（二）利弊型的议论文 范文
题一
Is Recycling Textbook a Good Suggestion?
On behalf of our group, I?d like to give a brief summary of our discussion on the topic “Is Recycling Textbook a Good Suggestion?”As we know, when high school students graduate from school ,their textbooks are thrown away ,which are still in good condition. What a great waste it is!
A suggestion has been put forward that we should recycle the textbooks. Some students in my group agree to this suggestion. For one thing,recycling textbooks can save a lot of natural resources,which are used to make textbooks . And it can also save plenty of family expenses. For another, in western countries , recycling textbooks is very popular and it gives us a good example. But some have different opinions about it, for the content of the textbokks are often renewed. What?s more, it is not proper to make notes in the textbooks.
But in my opinion, this is a wonderful idea because this will do good to both the government and the families.
题二：
The summer holiday is coming . Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home . They think it?s both convenient and comfortable.What ?s more ,they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.
However, others prefer to go out for the traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.
In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home ,for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.
（三）答题性议论文范文：
At present, society produces a large amount of rubbish, such as leftover food, waste paper, plastic bottles and batteries every day. Rubbish has become a big headache in every city and is becoming a major environmental problem. It has become necessary to deal with this issue. So, how to solve this problem? I think rubbish classification is a good way to deal with it.
Firstly, rubbish classification can reduce the amount of rubbish and the rubbish pollution to the environment. Secondly, it is a scientific and effective way to manage rubbish. What's more, by classifying rubbish it allows us to recycle resources, which will improve the quality of our living conditions and help the environment.
Since rubbish classification has so many advantages, our government should take effective measures to introduce this policy immediately. Different dustbins should be placed in public places so that residents can leave their sorted rubbish in them.
图画式作文
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篇二：英语论文格式范例
英文论文的格式
通常，学校发的论文写作规定会对一篇Assignment应该写成Essay还是 Report格式作出明确要求。
两种格式的相同之处：
1、字体：Times New Roman，字号：小四，行距：1.5倍(也有双倍间距的)。请有写作之前就把这些格式调好，以避免写好后再调节，会造成不必要的麻烦。
2、段落之间空一行，每段不要求像中文写作那样空两格，而是直接顶格写。
两种格式的不同之处：
一、Essay
Essay 的写作相对Report要简单一些。通常只包括三个部分，绪论
（Introduction）, 主体（Main Body），结论（Conclusion）。绪论
（Introduction）包括选题（topic）的背景介绍和文章要解决的主要问题，通常占总字数的 10%左右。主体（Main Body）占总字数80%左右。如果题目中作了具体要求，就根据题目提到的几个方面来逐一讨论就可以了。有的题目没有作具体要求，就根据自己的构思来写。 但要求有逻辑性。结论（Conclusion）也是占10%，在这一段里把文章中的主要观点用一到两句话概括出来。Essay 可以不写题目，不要把小标题加粗。
二、Report：
它的写法大体上和essay差不多，但要求要严格一些。
1、标题页：包括标题和executive summary. Executive summary是对文章的摘要，这两个部分一般是单独占一页。
2、主体部分：Report的主体部分，前三个和essay差不多，只是在conclusion后还有一部分就是recommendations，是对提出的问题的建议。
如果题目中没有单独要求，一般就按照这几部分来写，但有的题目会作出 规定。请按题目要求写哪几部分来写。
Reference
Reference 是几乎所有老师最看重的，所以请一定注意。
1、 不管前面的主体部分最后一页剩多少空格，reference都要另起一页写；
2、 每条reference之间要空一行。
3、 References 的排列要按字母顺序排列。用网址的reference放在最后；
4、 H引用分为直接引用和间接引用。直接引用就是用了文章或书中的原话。
请在出现的作者后面以（年代，页码）的形式标注。没有出现作者就在引用的句子后面用 （作者名，年代，页码）的形式标注。间接引用就是参照发文章或书中的观点，引用方法与直接引用形式一样，只是不需要标注页码； 总之references绝对不能出现编造的情况，一定要真实。
写作注意事项：
1、文章里禁止用缩写，例如：can’t, don’t, didn’t, wouldn’t 应该写成cannot，do not，did not， would not。
2、每段之间空一行，首句不空格
3、避免用口语词汇和表达方法，例如：a little bit，well…I will talk about….
4、避免使用太过生僻的词语，但用词要专业
5、不要从句套从句，句子如果过长，就改成短句，这样意思表达更清楚
6、文章的INTRODUCTION要阐明自己的观点和立场，也就是你的THESIS STATEMENT，尽量不要在文章或段落的开头使用问句。
7、专业知识和词汇使用要正确
8、文章字数控制在规定字数内
9、举例非常重要，但是要符合论点
10、按照文章要求写，没有要求Abstract或者标题的就不用写。
11、行距1.5倍，Basic Font：Times New Roman 12pt
12、文章里禁止使用第一人称或第二人称，保持论证的客观性
Reference的重要性：
国外对于版权和他人的知识版权的保护非常重视，如果非法摘抄他人的作品肯能会引起法律责任。
什么是抄袭？
引用和摘抄他人的idea，文章（就算一句话），没有做references的或者格式错误的reference都算抄袭！
Reference的种类
我们要做的reference有2种，一种是in-text reference 也就是在文章里的
reference，一种是在文章最后出现的reference, 也就是reference list。写一篇论文，2种reference都要出现，也就是说做完in-text reference，还要做最后的reference list。
一般来说一份1000字的文章，至少需要8个references，2000字需要12－15个
左右，因为国内的英文出版物有限，各位可以到国外大学图书 的网站上照着相关的书，然后安上去就好了。
论文写作要求
格式要求（具体看老师要求，以老师要求为准）
行距： 1.5倍
页边距： Word 默认
字体： Times New Roman
字体大小：12（小四）
标题字体可加粗
每段落之间空一行
每段直接写，无需空格
在每页的右下角插入页数
写作要求
Abstract （序）；
1－2段；
字数为文章的的10－15％，例如，一篇文章要求2000字，那么abstract一般写200－300字， 除非特殊要求
Abstract的目的就是让读者知道你的在你的文章里写了些什么；
Abstract的开头要用1－2自己的语言总结和解释文章的题目，简单来说就是用自己的话把文章的题目写一遍
Abstract细节是概括你在你的文章里都写了什么，每个论点就用2－3句话总结；
Abstract的结尾就是写总结和延伸你的所有论点和整个的大标题；
不是每篇作业都要求写abstract，一般情况下都不要求，除非老师特殊写明要写abstract。
Introduction（开头）
字数为文章总数的10％，例如，一篇文章要求2000字，那么introduction一般写200－250字
Introduction只用一段即可，不可以分成2段写
Introduction的第1－2句是解释文章题目，单来说就是用自己的话把文章的题目写一遍
接下来的用2句话左右介绍一下文章题目的背景
Introduction 主要是写你将要在你的文章里写些什么，用2－3句话来概括所有In this easy, firstly, I will discuss…, and then I will…, thirdly, I will…的论点，每个论点用几个词即可，例如：
一般来说，老师给的题目都很宽，可以写很多方面，但是你要选其中一点来写，这样文章才能讨论的深入，如果文章写的很笼统的话，肯定会不合格 Introduction最后不需要总结句
Body（文章的讨论部分，也是文章的主体）
每一个论点都必须用一段来写，换句话说，每个段落只能出现一个论点，出现2个会被扣分；
在body的部分里不能出现I，he，she等人称，除在举例中；
每一段话都有要introduction，explanation，examples。接下来重点讲这4部分如何写；
Introduction：用1－2句写你这段的主要的论点或者是idea；
Explanation：用1－2句解释你的论点；
Examples：举例支持你的论点，这部分要重点写，举例在文章中很重要，举例可以用名人说的话，专业的文章里例子，或者自己的亲身经历。有时老师会要求要用自己的亲身经历作为例子；
Body一般有3－6个论点，如果文章的字数在1000－3000字，所以body就一般有2－6段，每段最好是有联系，层层深入。
Conclusion
字数为文章总数的10％，例如，一篇文章要求2000字，那么conclusion一般写200－250字；
Conclusion只用一段即可，不可以分成2段写；
Conclusion的第1－2句是解释文章题目，单来说就是用自己的话把文章的题目写一遍；
Conclusion主要是总结你文章中的论点，每个论点要用一句话；
Conclusion最后一句要延伸一下，但是在conclusion里不能出现新的论点。
Introduction和conclusion的区别
Introduction是讲你在文章里要写什么东西，所以只要用几个词概括你个论点； Conclusion是用1句话总结你的每个论点，要比introduction详细些；
Introduction需要介绍题目的背景，conclusion责不用，只需要概括总结题目。
Recommendation
Recommendation是写文章标题的缺陷
一般只要写一个论点，提出解决办法，如何消除这个弱点，格式和body段落的要求是一样的：introduction，explanation，example和用一句话做个conclusion 一般都不写recommendation，除非老师特殊要求。
篇三：英语议论文优秀范文
近年来，人们对中国传统节日的关注程度日益下降，而洋节日越来越受到人们的追捧。你们班就这一现象进行了热烈的讨论。请用英语写一篇短文，要点如下：
注意：1、词数100左右
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数
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2002：
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票？
请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。
注意：1. 信的开头已为你写好。
2. 词数：100左右
3. 参考词汇：门票 entrance fee
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. _______________________________________________________________________________________
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Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Opinions are divided on the question. 60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees. They believed a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city.
On the other hand, 40% think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.