篇一：浙江省永康市2016年中考适应性考试数学试卷含答案
ass="txt">考生须知：1．全卷共三大题，24小题，满分为120分．考试时间为120分钟，本次考试采用开卷形式．
2．全卷分为卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分，全部在答题纸上作答．卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应的位置上． 3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号．
4．作图时，可先使用2B铅笔，确定后必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔描黑． 5．本次考试不得使用计算器．
数 学 试 题 卷
卷 Ⅰ
说明：本卷共有1大题，10小题，共30分．请用2B铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满．
一、选择题(本题有10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. 2016的相反数是（ ▲ ） A. 2016
B．?2016
C.
1 2016
D. ?1
2016
2. 下列运算正确的是（ ▲ ）
A．3a?a?3B．(a2)3?a5 C．a． a ?a D．(2a2)2?4a2
2
2
369
3．下列图案中，既是中心对称图形又是轴对称图形的是( ▲ ) 4．已知?
A．
B．
C．
D
．
?x?1
是关于x，y的二元一次方程x?ay?3的一个解，则a的值为（ ▲ ） ?y?2
A．1B．?1 C．2D．?2
5．今年是猴年，在“猴年马月”和“猴头猴脑”这两个词语的八个汉字中，任选一个汉字是“猴”字的概率是 ( ▲ )
A．
13B. 88
C．
5
8
D．
7 8
6．如图，某登山运动员从营地A沿坡角为30°的斜坡AB到达山顶B， 如果AB=600m，那么他实际上升的高度BC为（ ▲ ）
A
． B．1200 mC．300 mD
．7．把不等式组?
第6题图
?2x?4≥0,
的解集表示在数轴上，正确的是（▲）
6?x?
3
B．
A．
C．
D．
8．如图，圆弧形石拱桥的桥顶到水面的距离CD为6m，桥拱半径OC为4m，则水面宽AB为（ ▲ ）
A．3mB．23 m C． D．m 9．某几何体的三视图如图所示，其中主视图和左视图都是腰为13cm，底为10cm的等腰三 角形，则这个几何体的侧面积是 (▲)
A．60πcm2 B．65πcm2C．70πcm2 D．75πcm2 左视图
主视图
第8题图
2
俯视图
第9题图
10．已知顶点为（-1，-4)，则下列结论中错误的是（-3，-6)的抛物线y?ax?bx?c经过点（ ▲）
4ac B．关于x的一元二次方程ax?bx?c??4的两根为-5和-1 A．b?
C．ax?bx?c≥-6 D．若点(-2，m)，(-5，n) 在抛物线上，则m?n
2
22
卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有2大题，14小题，共90分，请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上．
二、填空题 (本题有6小题，每小题4分，共24分) 11．分解因式：a?1
l 12．如图，三角板的直角顶点在直线l上，且∠1=55°，
第12题图
则∠2的度数是 ▲．
13．若一组数据2，－1，0，2，－1，a的众数为2，则这组数据的平均数为． 14．如图，在□ABCD中，已知AD＝8cm，AB＝6cm，DE平分∠ADC交BC边于点E，则
BE等于．
A
D A M
N x M C E
第15题图第14题图
15．如图，一次函数y?kx?3分别与x，y轴交于点N，M，与反比例函数y?图象交于点A，若AM:MN?2:3，则k?▲． 16．如图，在平面直角坐标系中，直线y??
2
3
（x＞0）的x
3
x?3与x轴交于点A，与y轴交于点B．点Q4
在直线AB上，点P在x轴上，且∠OQP=90°．
（1）当点P与点A重合时，点Q的坐标为 ▲； （2）设点P的横坐标为a，则a的取值范围是 ▲ ．
三、解答题 (本题有8小题，共66分，各小题都必须写出解答过程)
?1?
17．(本题6分)
计算：sin30??2???．
?3?
18．(本题6分) 解方程：
31
?． x?2x?2
19．(本题6分) 学校植物园沿路护栏的纹饰部分设计成若干个全等菱形图案，每增加一个菱形图案，纹饰长度就增加dcm，
如图所示，已知每个菱形图案的边长为，其中一个内
．角为60°
（1）求一个菱形图案水平方向的对角线长.
（2）若d?26，则该纹饰要用231个菱形图案，求纹饰的长度L.
20．(本题8分)为了解永康市某中学八年级学生的视力水平，从中抽查部分学生的视力情况， 绘制了如下统计图：
永康市某中学八年级部分学生视力情况条形统计图 永康市某中学八年级部分学生视力情况扇形统计图
第20题图 （1）本次调查的样本容量是 ▲ ；
（2）请补全条形统计图，并求扇形统计图中“视力正常”的圆心角度数； （3）该校八年级共有200位学生，请估计该校八年级视力正常的学生人数．
21．(本题8分) 如图，DC是⊙O的直径，点B在圆上，直线AB交CD延长线于点A，且 ∠ABD=∠C.
（1）求证：AB是⊙O的切线； C （2）若AB=4cm，AD=2cm，求tanA的值和DB的长． O
D
A B
.
第21题图
22．(本题10分)
12元．y1，y2关于x的函
数图象如图所示． （1）表格中的a?▲，b? ▲ ；
（2）通话时间超过每月免费通话时间后， 求y1，y2关于x的函数关系式，并写出相应 的取值范围；
（3）已知甲乙两人分别使用A，B两种套餐， 他们的通话时间都是t分钟（t＞150），但话费
相差5元，求两人的通话时间．
23．(本题10分)如图，在平面直角坐标系中，A（0，3），B（4，0），P为线段OB（不包括端点）上的一个动点，将△AOP沿AP对折，O的对称点记为
（1）求PE+PB的长； （2）求△BEP周长的最小值；
（3）过A作AP的垂线交PE的延长线于点Q，在点P的 运动过程中，点Q到x轴的距离是否发生变化？如果不变， 请求出该距离；如果变化，请说明理由．
24．(本题12分)如图，在平面直角坐标系中，点A的坐标是（0，3），点C在x轴负半轴上，有∠CAO=30°，点B是抛物线y?
22x?x?1上的动点．将△ABC绕点A逆时针旋转60°99
得到△ADE，点B，C对应点分别是D，E.
（1）试写出点C，E的坐标；
（2）当点B在第二象限时，如图②，若直线BD⊥x轴，求△ABD的面积；
（3）在点B的运动过程中，能否使得点D在坐标轴上？若能，求出所有符合条件的点B的
图①
第24题图
2016年永康市初中毕业生适应性考试参考答案及评分标准
一.
11．(a?1)(a?1) 12．35°13．
210
14． 215．33
（16．（1）
3648
）（2）a≥3或a≤?12 2525
13
?2?1????4分=?2分 22
三、解答题 (本题有8小题,共66分) 17．(本题6分) 原式=
18．(本题6分) 解：3(x?2)?x?2?2分3x?6?x?2x??4??2分
经检验：原方程的解是x??4??2分
19．(本题6分)（1）菱形图案水平方向的对角线长为103?cos30o?2＝30cm?3分 （2）L?30?26?(231?1)?6010cm ??3分
20．(本题8分)解：（1）40 ??2分（2）40×30%=12(人)， 图略??2分 视力正常的圆心角度数=360?
12
=108°??2分（3）200?30%?60人??2分 40
21．(本题8分) （1）证明：连结OB
∵OB=OD∴∠ODB=
∠OBD??1分 ∵DC是⊙O的直径∴∠DBC=90° ∴∠CDB+∠C =90°?1分∵∠ABD=∠C ∴∠OBD+∠ABD=90°??1分
即∠OBA=90°∴OB⊥AB ∴AB是⊙O的切线??1分 （2）设半径为r，根据勾股定理得：
O
D A
B
C
3
（r?2)2?r2?42 ∴r?3???1分∴tanA=?1分
4
DBAD1????1分 ∵DC=6 ∴DB1分 由△ADB∽△ACB得
BCAB222．(本题10分) （1）a， b；??2分
（2）当x?100时??1分y1?20?0.4(x?100)?0.4x?20??1分 当x?150时?1分 y2?30?0.5(x?150)?0.5x?45?1分 （3）当y1?y2?5即(0.4x?20)?(0.5x?45)?5时??1分
x?200?1分 当y2?y1?5即(0.5x?45)?(0.4x?20)?5时?1分
（第21题）
x?300?1分答：两人的通话时间为200分钟和300分钟.
篇二：浙江省永康市2016届九年级中考适应性考试语文试题
class="txt">语 文 试 题 卷说明：
1．全卷共四大题，25小题，满分120分,其中卷面书写5分。考试(本文来自：WWw.DXF5.com 东 星 资 源 网:永康2016年中考时间)时间为120分钟。
2．各题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
一、语文知识积累与运用（24分）
1．下列词语中加点字注音全都正确的一项是（ ▲ ）（2分）
A．匀称(chan) 旁骛（wù） 喑哑（ān）怒不可遏（a） ．．．．
B．鄙夷（bǐ）嗔怒（chēn） 埋怨（mán） 戛然而止（gā） ．．．．
C．妖娆（náo） 阴霾（mái） 拮据（jū）苦心孤诣（yì）．．．．
D．狡黠（xiá） 歼灭（jiān） 祈祷（qí）叱咤风云（zhà） ．．．．
2．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（ ▲ ）（2分）
A．烦燥 骸骨 断章取义 月明风清
B．亵渎 凌驾 万贯家私 自知之明
C．玷污 干涸 不屑置辩 消声匿迹
D．睿智 箫索 恃才放旷 通霄达旦
3．依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（ ▲ ）（2分） ①现在的一切都是为将来的梦想翅膀，让梦想在现实中展翅高飞。 ②封建王朝的统治者多次在这里
③结尾是整篇文章的着力点，千万不能
A．编造策划轻而易举 B．编织策划 轻描淡写
C．编造策动轻而易举 D．编织策动 轻描淡写
4. 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（ ▲ ）（2分）
A. 能否真正实现自主学习，是一个人成才的关键因素。
B. 英语对于我不感兴趣，我真的没办法学好它。
C．拆除违法建设，构建和谐金华。
D. 为避免行人再发生交通违章行为，各地交警部门加强了对行人违章的劝导和执法力度。
5．名著阅读。根据提供的材料，填写相应内容。（4分）
（1）填人物。
A. 一日， ▲ 方梳洗完了,只见香菱笑吟吟的送了书来,又要换杜律。她笑道：“共记得多少首？”香菱笑道：“凡红圈选的我尽读了。”她道：“可领略了些滋味没有？”香菱笑道：“领略了些滋味，不知可是不是，说与你听听。”
B.“我跟你说，我一定要走！” ▲ 有点发火似的反驳说，“你以为我会留下来， 作个对你来说无足轻重的人吗？你以为我是个机器人？——是一架没有感情的机器??”
（2）说情节。
C. 扑的只一拳，正打在鼻子上，打得鲜血迸流，鼻子歪在半边，却便似开了个油酱铺，咸的、酸的、辣的，一发都滚出来。??又只一拳，太阳上正着，却似做了一个全堂水陆的道场，磬儿、钹儿、铙儿一齐响。
情节： ▲
D. 两条棒，二猴精，这场相敌实非轻。都要护持唐御弟，各施功绩立英名。真猴实受沙门教，假怪虚称佛子情。盖为神通多变化，无真无假两相平。一个是混元一气齐天圣，一个是久炼千灵缩地精。
情节：▲
6. 古诗文名句默写。（6分）
（1）生，亦我所欲也；义，亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼， ▲ ！（《孟子·告子上》）
（2）花间一壶酒，▲，举杯邀明月，对影成三人。（李白《月下独酌》）
（3）灾难与危机压不垮我们，中华儿女有信心渡过难关，向着美好的未来前进。诗仙李
白《行路难》中“ ▲ ， ▲ ”的诗句正是中国人民不屈不挠，为追求理想而不懈努力的精神写照。
（4）《观刈麦》中最能表现农民烈日下在田间艰苦劳作情形的诗句是“▲，
▲ ”。
7. 综合性学习。（6分）
近日，某校九年级同学以“五水共治”为主题开展一次活动，请你参加并完成以下任务，相信你一定会有出色的表现。
（1）读新闻。给下面一则新闻拟写标题。（2分）
3月16日，春寒料峭。实验中学师生志愿者身穿红马甲，参与“五水共治共建美丽家园”的志愿骑行宣传活动。他们个个骑着自行车，车兜里装的是满满的宣传资料。在市区的主要街道和路口他们一边进行文明劝导，一边给居民和经营户发放“五水共治从我做起”的倡议书和垃圾分类宣传册。他们的言行深受广大市民的好评。
标题： ▲
（2）看图片。以委婉的语气在劝告牌上写一条劝告语。（不超过15字。）（2分）
篇三：2016永康九年级中考英语适应性试卷
="txt">考生须知：1．全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
2．全卷分为卷I（选择题） 和卷II（非选择题） 两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2Ｂ铅笔填涂；卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名、学校、班级和考号等。
卷 I
说明：本卷共有四大题，50小题，满分75分。
第一部分 听力部分
一. 听力（共15小题，满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，请A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Windy.B. Rainy. C.Snowy.
2. What does the man like doing?
A. Reading books.B. Watching football matches. C. Playing football.
3. How many floors does the building have?
A. There are 18 floors. B. There are 20 floors. C .There are 12 floors.
4. Whose bike was stolen yesterday?
A. Jenny’s.B. Tim’s.C. Tom’s.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a park.B. In the man’s house.C. In a restaurant.
第二节：听长对话．从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. How did the woman get the tickets?
A. She won them in a competition.
B. She picked them up in the street.
C. Her brother gave them to her.
7. Why will the speakers leave home early?
A. The traffic may be bad.
B. The concert hall is far away.
C. The bus is very fast.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9、10三个问题。
8. Why does the woman go to the store?
A. Because she wants to buy a skirt.
B. Because she wants to change the skirt.
C. Because she wants to buy a shirt.
9. What colour does she want?
A. Green.B. Yellow. C. Pink.
10. When will the woman get a new skirt?
A. Two or three hours later.B. Two or three days later. C. Two or three weeks later.
第三节：听一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项．完成信息记录表．(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
11. A. Music B. Drawing C. Dance
12. A. official languageB. useful language C. basic tool
13. A. local cultures B. reading maps C. traveling around
14. A. chemistry B. math C. history
15. A. difficult B. boring C. useless
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.
She said, “Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? ”
I said , “Of course!”
“Why are you in college at” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.”
“No, seriously,” I asked.
“I always of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me.
After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught
“We should not stop playing because we are old; we grow because we stop
playing. Here are the of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every. You’ve got to have a dream. When you your dreams, you die!” she said.
“There is a big between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any ability,” she added. “But in order to , you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets(遗憾). We usually have regrets not for what we did, for things we did not do.”
Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. One week graduation (毕业), she died peacefully（平静地）in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.
16. A. slowly
17. A. month
18. A. rich
19. A. needed
20. A. another
21. A. let
22. A. us
23. A. young
24. A. stories
25. A. week
26. A. lose
27. A. chance
28. A. stand up
29. A. because
30. A. inB. happily B. job B. bad B. heard B. the other B. made B. her B. oldB. secrets B. month B. have B. change B. grow up B. so B. after C. heavilyD. badly C. age D. season C. poor D. short C. wanted D. dreamed C. other D. others C. invited D. suggested C. him D. them C. tallD. thin C. rules D. ideas C. year D. day C. keep D. like C. difference D. problem C. grow old D. keep fit C. though D. but C. during D. before
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
31. If you want to see the film Gulu Mermaid, you have to get to the cinema before________.
A. 2:00 amB. 12:00 C. 2:00 pm D. 20:00
32. The food for the international picnic is ________.
A. expensive B. not delicious
C. only from America D. from the whole world
33. We can infer(推断) from one of the ads that _________.
A. we can call 0579-86661155 for more information about the film.
B. no football game will be held after December 12 in the city that year.
C. the tickets for the football game will be free.
D. The rock band’s first concert will be given on Sunday night.
B
Bryant, was a former NBA star. When Kobe was six years old, his dad started playing basketball in Europe, so his family moved to Italy. The family stayed there for seven years. When They lived in Italy, Kobe learned to speak fluent Italian and started playing basketball.
The family moved back to the United States when Kobe was 13 and he started playing high school basketball. Kobe realised he was already good enough to play in the NBA, so he left college and was chosen right after high school by the Charlotte Hornets in the first round of the 1996 NBA Draft. In a trade the Hornets are still crying about, they sent Kobe to the LA Lakers. Although he didn’t go to college, Kobe was a quick learner on the courts of the NBA. He played in the NBA All-Star Game for the first time in 1998 and by 2000, Kobe had developed into one of the best basketball players.
Being a great basketball player, Kobe influences lots of young people. But on November 30, 2015, he announced (宣布) that be would retire(退役)after this season. He wrote a poem to basketball, and here is part of the poem.
34. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?
A. Kobe could play basketball well when he was born.
B. All of Kobe’s family members are basketball players.
C. Kobe liked to play with a basketball as a baby.
D. Kobe was born to be a basketball player.
35. When did Kobe have the dream of being a basketball player according to the poem?
A. When he was 6.B. When he was 7.
C. When he was 10. D. When he was 15.
36. What is the right order of the following events?
a. Kobe announced that he would retire.
b. Kobe was chosen right after high school by the Charlotte Hornets.
c. Kobe’s family moved to Italy.
d. Kobe played in the NBA All-Star Game for the first time.
A. c-b-a-d B. c-d-b-aC. c-b-d-a D. d-c-b-a
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Kobe was born in Italy on August 23, 1978.
B. Kobe’s father was not a basketball player.
C. Kobe announced retirement because he didn’t love basketball.
D. Kobe ever played for the LA Lakers.
C What do you think of a “talking kitchen”? A French Digital Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK. It teaches students how to cook French food and speak French at the same time. For the first time, students can learn the language by the following cooking steps.
All grammar and have been carefully chosen to make sure the users can understand French well. After learning for some time, the users can test themselves by doing a short test on the computer.
The kitchen project was started by Professor Paul Seed House. He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen. He said, “The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational.”
How does the kitchen work? There is a computer in the kitchen. With this computer, the users can first choose a French recipe (食谱) that they want to follow. Using information in the computer, the kitchen starts to guide the users how to make a French dish. If you follow the instructions on the computer, it moves on to the next. If you go wrong, the program goes back and repeats the recipe or information. At any time, the users can ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any information.
The new kitchen can be used in schools, universities and even people’s homes. The researchers can also be developing the European Digital Kitchen, for the next three years.
38. After reading the passage we know the digital kitchen ________.
A. is a “talking kitchen”B. teaches students English
C. was developed in FranceD. cooks all food for people
39.Which of the following can be properly put in the blank(空格) in the second paragraph？
A. food B. vocabulary C. recipe D. instructions
40. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us about ________.
A. how the kitchen works B. where the kitchen can be used
C. when the kitchen can be invented D. why the kitchen project was started
41. The passage is written to ________.
A. show you how computer works B. introduce a French talking kitchen
C. teach you how to cook French food D. tell you the importance of language learning
D
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.
After a long time, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase(行李箱). I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”
“Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through the city?”
“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.” Then I quietly turned off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.
We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much do I pay you?” she asked. “Nothing.” I said. “You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.
Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her words, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”
42. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _____.
A. visit her family B. see some places for the last time
C. let the driver make more moneyD. reach the hospice on time