篇一：江苏省镇江市2013年中考英语试卷
江苏省镇江市2013年中考英语试卷
一、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. That performance was ______ great success. The audience couldn't slop clapping their hands.
A. a B 不填 C. an D. the
2. — Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Wan. Sichuan happen?
—______ 8.02 ______ the morning of April 20lh. 2013.
A. On; in B. At; on C. At; in D. On; or
3. After quarreling, she said nothing and ran away in the ______ direction.
A. opposite B. right C. left D. front
4. — I called you several times this morning, but you didn't answer.
— Sorry. I ______ tennis the whole morning.
A. played B. is playing C. would play D. was playing
5. — ______ fresh vegetables!
— I myself grow them. Go to the balcony, you can see more.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. I hear that kindergarten(幼儿园) is searching for a man teacher, especially ______ with creation and imagination.
A. this B. that C. one D. those
7. — Helen is a thoughtful girl.
— Yes. I think she is ______ plan everything well.
A. too talented to B. talented enough to
C. so talented that D. such a talented girl that
8. Shenzhou X(神州十号) was ______ into space about ten days ago. It has been one of the hot topics recently.
A. given up B. turned up C. sent up D. set up
9. — We need to book two double rooms for the first week in November.
一 ______ . The hotel is not busy then.
A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. No problem
10. — You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you?
— ______ . I like singing, but I don’t have any time.
A. Yes. I do B. No. I don t C. Yes, I have D. No, I haven’t
11. ______ a football fan, John is looking forward to ______ the coming World Cup.
A. as; watch B. for; watch C. as; watching D. for; watching
12. He ______ dinner at restaurants last year, but now he usually comes tack home after work and
cooks supper for his family.
A. used to have B. is used to have C. was used to have D. is used to having
13. — Do you know the pregnant woman (孕妇) in Zhenjiang who caught H7N9 has got well?
— Yes. The virus H7N9 doesn't seem so serious. Bui I ______ chicken for over two months.
A. didn’t eat B. hadn’t eaten C. haven’t eaten D. don't eat
14. — How is your pet dog?
— He is lovely. But if he ______ at home all day, he ______ at me angrily.
A. keeps; barks B. is kepi; will bark C. is kept: bark D. keeps; will bark
15. Daddy and Mummy, you are back from the supermarket. Can you tell me ______?
A. how you go there B. how many pieces of bread you buy
C. how much milk did you buy D. if you bought my favourite ice cream
二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man mover this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight
young man’s hands. I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions(反应) to the same . I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful(猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be in this world, I would rather be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for . The key is to do it or not.
16. A. asking B. calling C. disturbing D. kidnapping
17. A. guests B. audience C. neighbours D. travelers
18. A. from B. after C. before D. over
19. A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully
20. A. because B. unless C. as D. although
21. A. cheeked B. put C. covered D. threw
22. A. location B. survey c. situation D. programme
23. A. ordered B. treated C. required D. recommended
24. A. famous B. creative C. careful D. successful
25. A. richness B happiness C. fitness D. kindness
三、阅读理解 (共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
26. The incorrect dcscripiion of London Eye is that ______.
A. it is one of the world’s tallest observation wheels
B. you can sec up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsule
C. it has 32 capsules and carries around 1,000 visitors every day
D. you can enjoy a full 360-degree panorama when you are at the top of the wheel
27. The aim of opening Buckingham Palace to the public every summer is to ______.
A. raise money for building a new palace
B. let visitors see the Changing of the Guard
C. lei visitors enjoy the Queen's country residence
D. raise money for repairing it and let visitors enjoy it
28. From the passage, we know that ______.
A. the British Museum is opened for free only in summer
B. the British Museum has more than 70 million objects
C some of the treasures were brought to England by foreign visitors
D. you may need 7 days to enjoy everything in the British Museum
B
Children with ainisin(自闭症) may Iearn better from robots than from human teachers, according to an experiment at Topeliffe Primary School in Binningham.
Head tcacher Ian Lome said, “The robots have no feelings, so children with autism find it easier to get in touch with the robots than with their teacher.”
He added, “They look like real men, nnd they are very cute. Children with nuiism are hard to coniniunicate wilh adults and with other children, but for some reason they can accept these robots."
The robots are knee-high and move like children. The school is using them to teaching phonics(读音法) and play cards or memory and imitation(模仿) games with children aged from five to ten.
“We do different activities with the robots acting as a model for the children's behaviour. For example, memory games, which get the children to imitate the robots’ movements, can help them become involved and in learning." Dr. Guldberg said, “It can be very difficult to get children wilh aulisni to pay attention. Wc are amazed to see how involved they can be when they are working wilh the robots."
She added. “If you cun meet the needs of children with autism, you can meet the needs of all children. When people feel sale and are motivated, they Iearn much better.”
29. Why does Topeliffe Primary School use the two robots?
A. To teach cliildren with autism phonics.
B. To teach children wiili autism memory games.
C. To help children wilh autism be involved in learning.
D. To help children wilh autism imitate the robots' movements.
30. What does the underlined word "motivated" mean in the passage?
A. encouraged B. experiencedC. organized D. shockcd
31. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. People learn much better if they feel safe and are motivated.
B. Topeliffe Primary School is using the robots to teach children of all ages.
C. Children with ainisin may become better from human teachers than robots.
D. The needs of children with autism are the same as those of the other chiidren.
C
It’s Friday evening. My daughters, 3 and 9, sigh(叹息) when I gently take the iPads away from their laps. One by one, our screens are turned off. We light the candles and sit down to have a big meal.
Most people in our lives know they will not be able to contact us by using computcre or moblie phones for 24 hours. And so it has gone, every week for three years. We call it our “Technology Shabbat(科技安息日)" which lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.
I first understood the importance of disconnecting in 2008, when my father was told that he
had got brain cancer. Some days he would have ony one good hour, and I wasn’t willing to be disturbed when I was with him, so I’d turn off my mobile phone.
Soon after, encouraged by National Day of Unplugging(全国断网断电日) on March 1st, my husband and I decided to unplug for one full day every week.
During our “Technology Shabbats”, time slows. Our Saturdays now feel like mini-vacations. We drive our car or ride our bike. We, with our kids, work in the garden, play board games and cook meals. I feel more balanced. I feel like a better mother, wife and person.
Keeping a balance between the good and the bad of technology is my lasting state. The technology we’ve created makes it possible for us to share knowledge and take in carious ideas all over the world. But the technology also take something away from us. When we stay up late at night linking(连接) from website to website or sending messages or e-mailing, we click again, and again, and again until we’ve overloaded(超负荷的).
When we rush into the time full of high technology, it's necessary for us to pay attention to what we are doing online and when we should go off.
I will always remember the most important thing in my family: “Technology Shabbat".
32. When is “Techtwhgy Shabbat' in the writer's family?
A. Only on Sunday. B. From sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.
C. Only on Friday. D. From sunset on Saturday to sunset on Sunday.
33. The writer's family have “Technology Shabbat" every week mainly becausc they hope to ______.
A. save energy B. enjoy life together
C. stay away from others D. follow National Day of Unplugging
34. What do the writers family NOT do during their “Technology Shubbats”? A. They drive their car or ride bikes for mini-vacations.
B. They light the candles and sit down to have a big meal.
C. They work in the garden, play board games and cook meals.
D. They stay up late at night linking from website to website.
35. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Every family must have ''Technology Shabbat”.
B. A woman should Icam to be a good mother or wife.
C. People need to stay away lrom technology properly.
D. People had better not send messages, e-mail or chat online.
四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据句意，用括中所给中词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
36. This moment is so valuable that it is worth ___________ (record).
37. Superman' SPiderman and Iron Man are all ___________ (hero) in the hearts of teenagers.
38. There is an old saying: ___________ (cloud) mornings give way to clear evenings.
39. After working hard for many years, Jim became the CEO of a company in his ___________ (fifty).
40. — Have you ___________ (hear) that Margaret Thatcher(撒切尔夫人) passed away in April, 2013?
— Yes. I think it’s a great loss.
B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确行使，每空一词。
41 Not all the ___________ (信息) on the Internet is useful to us.
42.I have been lo the village ihrcc times lo enjoy the ___________ (自然的) beauty there.
43.Sam hardly has any good fricniJs bccuusc he always ___________ (拒绝) to help other people.
44.You don't live ___________ (健康地), it will be necessary for you to change your lifestyle.
45.Mr. Bean ___________ (进入) our classroom and told us a lot of jokes in my dream last night.
五、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
Twelve years ago. I Icamcd an important life lesson in the back of a taxi in the New York City. I got inin the right lane(车道), a black car jumped out of a parking space just in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes(猛踩刹车), skidded(打滑) and missed the other car by several inches! The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big a , started saying bad words al us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.
I asked him. “Wdid you just do that? This guy almost hit your car and could have sent us to h !" He said. "Many people are like rubbish (卡车). They run around full of rubbish. They need a place to dump it. to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You’ll be happier if you do like that".
. I couldn't help asking myself. “How often do athis kind of people to dump rubbish on me? And how often do I take their rubbish and spread it onto other people: at work, at home, . “I’m not going lo do it any more.”
. And like my taxi driver. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and then I move on.
六、任务型阅读（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
A
I have lived in France for nine years. but I cannot walk down the street without being recognized(认出) as an Englishman from 50 metres away, before I open my mouth. Why?
In Francc, the quickest way to recognize an Englishman is that he'll be the one with the belly(肚子) and the shirt hanging out. Englishmcn often wear shapeless black T-shirts, either too big or too small. However. Frenchmen are more formal in dressing. Their T-shirts have collars(领子). Shorts have buttons and zips rather than drawstrings(拉绳). Shoes look expensive. Englishmen think of lunchtime as I pm. but for Frcnchmen it is 12 o'clock, one hour earlier. This may explain the sad looks if an Englishman arrives at a local restaurant at 1:30 pm. At that time most restaurants don't have waiters. All the cooking and serving may be done by the boss and his wife. When you arc shown to your table, just sit there and wait. Don't wave your hands to the waiters. Englishmen think guests should do something to make the waiters pay attention to them. But in France some bread and water will come first, then the waiters will take your order according to the rhythm(节奏) of the restaurant. Have enough patience(耐心)! 阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
B
阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
As ww all know. Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. It makes people about whether Mo’s works should be included in students' textbooks or not. Some supporters think Mo Yan has been the of Chinese people. His works can have positive on young people in literature. But some people are it. They think his works may not be , for middle and high school students. The decision to change the content of textbooks should be made carefully, not just because Mo Yan has been famous in the world.
七、书面表达（共1题：满分15分）
公共秩序，你我有责。假如你是阳光中学的张涛，请根据表格内容，描述不文明行为，并倡议同学们在校内
篇二：江苏省镇江市2016年中考英语试题含答案
篇三：2016年镇江市中考英语试卷、答案
2 0 1 6年镇江市中考英语试卷、答案
(满分：9 0分考试时间：l 00分钟)
一、单项选择(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. It's fantastic to work as volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.
A. aB. an C. the D. 不填
() 2. After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number
and she gave me .
A. she B. hers C. her D. herself
()3. Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best Actor February 28,
2016.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
( )4. Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They________them as their
hobby.
A. sell B. design C. receive D. collect
( ) 5.-- Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?
--Yes. I'm afraid I willsee him on screen.
A. sometimesB. oftenC. always D. seldom
( ) 6. --Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao
Wenxuan.
--Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.
A. can B. couldn't C. needn't D. mustn't
( )7. Our country encourages more students football. Now many
football clubs have been set up in schools.
A. play B. playingC. to playD. will play
( ) 8. --The world top player South Korean Lee lost the game against the computer program
Alphago.
---_________surprising news!
A. What aB. What C. HowD. How a
( )9. --Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?
--No. Although itfor more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.
A. has startedB. has been on C. has been openD. has opened
( )10. Last year, five Chinese teachersto a school in the UK to teach the British students
in Chinese style for four weeks.
A. was sent B. were sent C. have sent D. sent
( ) 11. --Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?
---My parents only allow me to read paper books. Theymy eyes.
A. talk aboutB. hear about C. learn aboutD. worry about
( ) 12.---In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.---Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also_________;
A. honestB. generous C. livelyD. modest
( )13. The engineersa new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so
we had our classes in the school hall.
A. were fixing B. fixedC. have fixed D. are fixing
( ) 14. --It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.
--Sorry. I couldn't remember.
A. when I learnt the word
B. if I have learnt the word
C. where should I put the silent "t"
D. in which class did you teach the word
( ) 15. ---I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.
--_____________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.
A. That's all rightB. Have a good time C. Good luckD. I hope so
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l 0分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳
选项。
Dear children,
How time flies! As your teacher, I'd like to talk about "behaving like a grown-up" with you
before you leave school.
During our lives, we need the strength of other people to achieve our goals. of
us can make it on our own.
In an world, we would all have thoughtful, helpful people to guide us in life.
Imagine having a who is devoted to keeping you healthy. Or imagine having a boss who
wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your . But many of us have difficulty
dealing with (打交道) grown-ups who seem in their changeable moods. If we have
immature(不成熟的) adults trustworthy adults around us, we will certainly get into real
trouble.
What's more, if we are always that we're right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. Our own personalities .
A mature adult is someone who makes problems better, not worse. When this type of people
face a bad problems they become members of mature adults.
Maybe you're now too young to behave like a mature adult. When you run across a
problem, try to stay calm and think more before taking actions, then you're really on the way to be
a grown-up.
Yours faithfully,Vivien
( )16. A. None B. Most C. Any D. Many
( )17. A. ancientB. ideal C. unknown D. equal
( )18.A. director B. teacher C. policeman D. doctor
( )20. AtrappedB. surprised C. bored D. frightened
( ) 21. A. in front of B. as well as C. instead ofD. along with
( )22. A. reportingB. guessing C. thinking D. discussing
( )23. A. problemB. project C. purpose D. power
( )24. A. productionB. suggestion C. instruction D. situation
( )25. A. unless B. asC. until D. when
三、阅读理解(共1 0小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A.
Several days ago,，1 went to my aunt’s home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a university． He showed me his learning materials．H ere are two pages of t
Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing all the time.
( )26. When did "nice" come to mean "shy and nervous"?
A. In the late 12th century.B. In the 13th century.
C. During the 14th century.D. In the 18th century.
( )27. The underlined word "these" refers to指代) the following except that________.
A. a loved one passes away
B. we expect too much progress in an exam
C. the store is out of our favourite drink
D. we have eaten too much food at dinner
( )28. The purpose of the passage is to tell us .
A. the meanings of all words are different at some point in history
B. my cousin learns English well because of his learning materials
C. we should know about all the different meanings of words in history
D. the meanings of some words are changing because language is developing B
In summer, it's common on the street to see many Chinese women holding parasols1 to protect themselves from the sun. But when Amy, an exchange student in Beijing from the US, first saw this, she found it strange, even impossible to understand. She wrote on her blog, "Unlike Chinese women, American women like to put on their tank tops and sunglasses during summer. If you walk around an American college campus2, you will probably see girls out on the grassy fields reading, but they really hope to get a head start on their summer tan3. "
This may be caused by the different standards of beauty between the US and China. Many
Americans don't want white skin. They would rather be tanned3. Amy also wrote, "Having darker skin is so popular that many women and men will pay for fake4 tans so that they can keep their sun-kissed appearance during the winter months, too. "
Why do they like tanned skin? Michelle Louis reported in her research, "The process of tanning can help make people's skin smooth and hide marks. " She further explained, "Tans make people's skin appear healthier and make them appear thinner than when they have pale skin. "
Perhaps there is no real ideal standard of beauty. In different cultures and at different times of history, the standards change. On Amy's blog, she also gave two examples: Some women carried parasols around trying to keep their white skin in the US 150 years ago; During the Tang Dynasty in China, heavy women were thought attractive. But now, Chinese women prefer to be slim.
In a word, different standards of beauty should be respected. People may grow up with only one idea of what beauty is, but it doesn't mean that it's necessarily the correct or the best idea.
A. Many Chinese prefer white skin to tanned skin.
B. Darker skin is popular among American women and men.
C. Tans make people's skin appear healthier and make them look thinner.
D. Some women would like to keep their skin white in the US 150 years ago.
( ) 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People in the US like to have tanned skin only in hot summer.
B. American college girls read on the grass because they want to be tanned.
C. Many Chinese women carry parasols to protect themselves from the sun.
D. Amy thought trying to keep white skin with parasols seemed strange at first.
( )31. The writer really wants to tell us .
A. we should respect different standards of beauty
B. the standards of beauty change at different times
C. different countries have different standards of beauty
D. it's common for people to have only one idea of beauty
C
One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad. On the tube( underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old, was talking to her mother about herday, repeating the next stop's name cheerfully,
praising her mother's long nails--trying to draw her mother's attention. Her mother just nodded and mumbled "Mm, hm" with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the mother didn't notice that.
It broke my heart and got me wondering--what kind of game would make the mother
forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldn't look into her daughter's eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?
Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through Facebook. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.
This is not an isolated example. I've seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isn't right. The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become "technology slaves", that is to say, they can't control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phones. I'm uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes.
( )32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The girl failed to attract her mother's attention.
B. The mother felt sorry after her daughter turned silent.
C. The writer has much experience about being a parent.
D. Middle-aged parents know many brands of mobile phones.
( )33. The underlined word "isolated" in Paragraph 4 means .
A. spreading fast B. happening once
C. increasing quickly D. appearing suddenly
( )34. In the passage, the writer mainly wants to express .
A. the worries that children are crazy about mobile phones
B. the happiness that parents are now able to use modern technology
C. the sadness that the best smart pldones cost parents too much money
D. the hope that parents use new technology4ike smart phones properly
( )35. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Middle-aged parents B. A scene on the tube
C. Technology slavesD. Mindless phone games
四、词汇运用(共1 0小题；每小题l分，满分l 0分)
A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词
36. The boy's uncle is good at(train) dogs. His dogs can do wonderful tricks. 37. Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became (patient).
38. TFBOYS (sing) several songs at the concert last night. Their fans screamed excitedly.
39. How (heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.
40. Xijin Ferry( 西津渡) is one of new (couple)favourite places to take their wedding photos.
B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41. Yang Jiang (翻译) many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote(?堂吉诃德?) is the most famous one.
42. Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and(西红柿) for lunch.
43. Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the (西部) of China. Travellers can watch giant pandas there.