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职称英语理工AB词汇选项练习题归纳二(1) | |||||
需要的近义词词组: cure –treat – remedy(B级) 治疗 apparent – obvious – evident - clear 的 eventually – finally – at last – in the end – ultimately 5. The policeman(警察) asked him to identify (识别,鉴别)the thief(小偷). A) name(名字, 命名,指定) B) distinguish(区别, 辨别) C) capture(捕获, 夺取) D) separate(分开, 分开的, 分离的) 5.A/B. identify的词义为“识别, 鉴别”, A(认出, 说出)是答案。 需要的近义词词组: distinguish – tell – discriminate 区分,分辨 separate – divide分开 (A级难度)6.America’s emphasis on (...,强调...)the importance(性) of education() for everyone(每个人) has spurred scientific(科学的) research(, 调查). A) encouraged(鼓励) B) endangered(危及,危害) C) prevented(防止, 预防) D) enlarged(, 放大) 6.A. spur的词义为“激励;鞭策”,A(鼓励)是答案。 需要的近义短语结构: prevent...from.../keep...from...防止.../阻止... 需要的近义词词组: encourage – urge – inspire – spur 激励 (B级难度)7. Some of the stories(故事) were mildly amusing(有趣的). A) slightly(稍微) B) hardly(几乎不) C) faintly(模糊地,暗淡地) D) sufficiently(地) 7.A.mildly的词义为“温和地, 稍微”,mildly在句中修饰amusing(有趣的) mildly在句中的词义为“稍微”, A是答案。
mildly – gently 温和地 mildly – slightly – a little - somewhat稍微地 hardly – rarely – scarcely - seldom 几乎不 faintly – dimly 微弱地 amusing – funny – interesting 有趣的 sufficiently – adequately - enough 地 sufficiently 是高频词汇,职称英语词汇选项练习了关于“sufficiently”的练习题: (B级难度) 8. Human facial(面部的) expressions(表情,表达) differ from (与...不同)those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled(控制) and modified(更改, 修改). A) sufficiently(地) B) noticeably(值得注意地, 显而易见地) C) intentionally(有意地,故意地) D) absolutely(完全地,地) 8.C. deliberately是单义词,其词义为“故意地”, C是答案。 需要的近义词词组: deliberately– intentionally – on purpose 故意地 modify – adjust – alter – change noticeable – remarkable – unusual – striking – extraordinary 值得注意的, 非同寻常的 noticeable在职称英语词汇选项题中频率较高: (A 级难度)9.It was a question of (是...的问题)making sure ()that certain(某些) needs were addressed(写姓名地址, ), notably in the pensions(养老金) area. A) noticeably(值得注意地) B) remarkably(值得注意地,地) C) particularly (, ) D) significantly(地) 9.C. notably的词义为“地,”, notably在句中修饰介词短语结构“in the pensions area(在养老金)”,由此可见notably在句子中的含义为“”, C是答案。 A, B和D互为近义词,均可表示“地”。 (A 级难度)10. Academic records (学习成绩单)from other institutions(机构,协会) often become a part of a university’s official(官方的) file(文件) and can neither be returned(返回, 归还) to a student nor (既...也...)duplicated. A) borrowed (借入) B) purchased(购买) C) copied(复制) D) lost(丢失) 10. C. duplicate在句中充当动词,其词义为“复制, 使加倍”, C(复制)是答案。
需要的近义词词组 purchase – buy 购买 lost – missing – absent 失去的, 不见的 (B 级难度)11.Why can’t you stop(停止) your eternal complaining(抱怨)! A) everlasting(永久的, 持久的) B)long(长的, 长期的, 渴望) C) boring (令人厌烦的) D) detailed(详细的) 11.A. eternal词义单一, 其词义为“永久的”, A(永久的)是答案。
eternal – permanent – lasting – everlasting 永久的,持久的 boring – dull – uninteresting 令人厌烦的,乏味的 (B 级难度)12. We have to (不)put up with her behavior(). A)tolerate (忍受) B. accept (,同意) C)understand(理解) D)ignore () 复习中需要的近义词词组: put up with - bear – tolerate - stand 忍受 accept – agree to – consent of – approve 同意, 赞成 understand – follow 理解 ignore – avoid 不理睬 neglect – omit – overlook 复习中需要的类似短语结构: put up with 忍受 come up with想出(计划、回答), keep up with 跟上 (A级难度)13. Charges for (收取...的费用) local telephone calls (市内电话)are outrageous. A) unheard of (从未听到的) B) unacceptable (接收的) C) unbelievable (难以置信的) D) ridiculous (荒谬的,可笑的) 13.B. outrageous的词义为“残暴的, 令人的”, B(接收的)是答案。 复习中需要的近义词词组: unbelievable – incredible 难以置信的 (B级难度)14. Many economists(经济学家) have given in to (对...屈服)the fatal(致命的) lure of mathematics(数学). A) error(错误, 误差) B) function(功能, 作用,运行) C) attraction(吸引, 吸引力) D) miracle(奇迹) 14.C. lure是单义词, 其词义为“吸引”, C(吸引)是答案。 复习中需要的近义词词组: error – mistake 错误 (To err is human. 人非圣人,孰能无过。) miracle – wonder 奇迹 attraction – lure – temptation 诱惑 --下载<<职称英语理工AB词汇选项练习题归纳二(1)>>Word文档 ,本文由东星资源网收集,版权归原作者所有 |
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