篇一：表示地点和方位的英文
Prepositions of location and direction
Here are some useful ways to describe where things are.
Location
Two things can be next to each other. (For example, A is next to B in the alphabet.)
One thing can be between (or in between) two other things. (For example, B is between A and C in the alphabet.)
One thing can be near another. For example, London is near to Oxford.
The opposite of near is far from. For example, Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is far from London.
One thing can be opposite another thing. If you are sitting face to face with another person, then you are sitting opposite that person.
If you are in a queue, someone can be behind you (so you are before that person) and someone can be in front of you (so you are behind that person).
One thing can be on another thing. For example, my computer is on my desk.
One thing can be under another thing. For example, I have a mousepad under my mouse.
Below means a lower level. In a group of four football teams (team A, team B, team C and team d), team C are below team B.
Above means on a higher level. Team A are above Team B, and team B is above team C. On top of means that something is physically located above another thing.
For example, there is a pile of things on my desk. First, there is a newspaper. On top of the newspaper there is a book. On top of the book is a cup of coffee.
At the top means that something is located at the highest point. "We're pleased that she is at the top of her class for English."
At the bottom means that something is located at the lowest point. "We're not pleased that she is at the bottom of her class for Maths."
Direction
Across means on the other side. "I live at no 1, London Road. Across from me (on the other side of the road) is no 2, London Road."
"Go across the road." (=cross the road)
Walk along the river. (follow the river)
Walk by the river. (walk near the river)
Walk beside the river. (walk next to the river)
Go up the stairs.
Go down the stairs.
(You can also walk up or down a road or street.)
Go through the tunnel. (You go in one side, then you come out on the other side.)
Go straight on (at a crossroads or a roundabout).
Go round the corner.
Walk around a town. (Walk in a circle, or in a random pattern.)
Go past something – walk past something so that it then is behind you. Go over something – go over / cross the railway line.
篇二：英语方位
英语方位表达法
east东
west西
south南
north北
southeast东南
southwest西南
northwest西北
northeast东北
east-southeast东南偏东
east-northeast东北偏东
south-southeast东南偏南
south-southwest西南偏南
north-northeast东北偏北
north-northwest西北偏北
west-northwest西北偏西
west-southwest西南偏西
east by north东偏北
east by south东偏南
south by west南偏西
south by east南偏东
north by west北偏西
north by east北偏东
west by north西偏北
west by south西偏南
southeast by east东南偏东
southeast by south东南偏南
southwest by west西南偏西
southwest by south西南偏南
northeast by east东北偏东
northeast by north东北偏北
northwest by north西北偏北
northwest by west西北偏西
eastward向东地（的）
westward向西地（的）
northward向北地（的）
southward向南地（的）
about在附近
after在...之后
against与…相反
ahead在…之前
aimless无方向的
along顺着，向前
anticlinal背斜的
apeak垂直着（的）
around附近地
astatic无定向的
astray偏向的
asun(转载自：www.dXf5.cOm 东星资源网:方位的英语作文)der在位置或方向上相互隔开地
at在…里，在…附近
away远离
axial轴向的
back在后面
before在...之前
behind在...之后
beside在…旁边
bottom底部的
central中心的
clockwise顺时针的
close位于…边缘的
contrary相反的，逆向的
coastwise沿海岸方向
counter相反的
counterclockwise逆时针的
crisscross交叉方向的
crosswise横穿的
deep在深处的
dextrorotatory向右旋的=dextrorotary
diagonal斜的
differential差动的,涉及速度或运动方向不同的 direct顺行的
dowange顺导弹发射方向的
downstream顺流的
downwind顺风的
duplex双向的
extreme最远的
farther更远地
following后面的
fore在前部的
forward前部的
front前面的
glancing倾斜的
head-to-head被安排在方向相对的直线上 in在...之内
inside在…以内
into到…里面
inward内部的
isotropic所有方向上都相同的
leeward背风地（的）
left左边的
left-hand左手的，左侧的
lengthwise纵向的
lengthways纵向的
levorotatory左旋的
middle中间的
multipronged有几种不同的方向的
negative反的
northeastward向东北地（的）
northwestward朝西北地（的）
oblique斜的
off远的；远离的
offward向海(的),离岸(的)
on在…上
onward向前的
one-way单向的
opposite反方向的
oriental东方的
out向外地
outside在…之外
outward外面的
over在…对面;在…顶端
parallel平行的
return倒转或改变方向的
reverse颠倒的,背面的
right右边的
right-hand右手的，右侧的
side旁边的
skew斜的
tail尾部的
to向，为了到达…而朝一个方向，在…的面前 toward朝着…的方向
tow-way双向的
under在...之下
up在上方地（的）
upon在...之上
upward向上的
occidental西方的 windward向风的
篇三：表示方位的英语单词
表示方位的英语单词上面 on
下面 behind,左面 left
右面 right
east东
west西
south南
north北
northeast东北northwest西北southeast东南southwest西南front前面
in front在前面；当面
in front of在…前面；当…面after在...之后, 在...后面back后面的, 在后面behind在...之后left左边
right右边
above在...上方on top of在...之上over在...之上
below/down在...下面about在附近
after在...之后against与…相反ahead在…之前aimless无方向的along顺着，向前