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研究生看图作文模板

时间:2017-03-29 来源:东星资源网 本文已影响 手机版

篇一:考研英语看图写作

the following pie carefully and rite an essay in which you should

1)describe the pie,

2)interpret its meaning, and

3)suggest counter-measures.

You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

[参考范文](291 words) 爱滋病的感染途径

As is obviously betrayed in the pie above, the main contagion (接触传染) channels among China’s HIV positive cases are drug injection (43.9%), commercial blood donors (24.1%), and sexual contact (19.8%). The statistics have indicated the reality that we are facing and have profound implication for us in terms of AIDS control and prevention.

The implied meaning of the pie above which demonstrates how victims were usually infected in the year of 2004 is far-reaching. In the first place, the contagion channel of drug injection should be the top on our agenda. The channel of infection ranks first in the pie above currently in our society the availability of drugs are getting easier. If enough attention is not attached to the control of drug injection, China’s HIV positive cases will rocket to an alarming figure, which is bound to threaten the stability of our society.

What’s more, the contagion channels — commercial blood donors and sexual contact — should not be ignored by us. The two channels of infection rank second and third respectively. In fact, blood and sex are part of people’s life so that it is more difficult for us to always watch out. However, constant watching-out has become a must due to the cruel reality which is revealed in

the pie above. Otherwise, everybody in our society will be in danger of being infected with HIV positive.

Counter measures must be taken in order contain the current situation. In the first place, we must offer medical treatment to those who are already infected. In the second place, we must popularize the knowledge of AIDS in our society, especially among young people. Most importantly, the idea of prevention should be the uppermost in our work and life.

第2篇

Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should

1)describe the chart,

2)deduce the purpose of the painter of the chart.

You should write about 160—

200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

[参考范文]2004年不同疾病的死亡率(248 words)

As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, among the leading causes of death among 15 — 59-year-olds worldwide in the year of 2004 are HIV/AIDS, heart failure, tuberculosis and so forth, which cover both external and internal factors. What the chart reveals mirrors a social reality, which is in effect thought-provoking.

The aim of the painter of the chart is to make us have a clear understanding of the leading causes of death so as to improve our life span and the quality of life. In the first place, some diseases such as HIV/AIDS and cancer are still No. 1 enemies since we still have no better way to deal with them. Consequently, we must work hard in this aspect and try our best to find the cure as early as possible. In the second place, psychological stress on us should not be neglected in terms of leading causes of death. Causes such as heart failure and suicide are closely related with

psychological stress.

Therefore, to protect our life, we must first of all attach importance to our state of mind. Last but not least important, some leading causes such as respiratory illness is associated with our environment pollution. Therefore, the improvement of our environment can contribute to the protection of our life. In sum, the chart above reminds us that the leading causes of death result from diseases, psychological stress, and environmental pollution. In order to have a better life, something must be done in the relevant aspects mentioned above.

第3篇

Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should

1)describe the chart,

2)account for the status revealed, and

3)make a relevant prediction.

You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) The number of Scientific breakthroughs over the past years in P.R. China (Estimated)

[参考范文](228 words) 从2001-2004年4年当中中国在科学成就上突破表

As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, the number of scientific breakthroughs over the past years in P.R. China has been climbing and rocketed to 120 cases in the year of 2004, which is a shocking news to people both at home and abroad. People may wonder what is behind the great achievement.

The foremost reasons for the tremendous feat which is revealed in the chart above can be

illustrated as follows. To begin with, idea that science and technology are also productivity has contributed to the increase of scientific breakthrough. Over the years, more and more people realize that we are living in an era of knowledge explosion. If we want to survive and develop in the current world, we must keep pace with the development of science and technology. Thus, scientific breakthrough crop up by each passing day. What’s more, the Opening-up and Reform has also brought about the increase of scientific breakthroughs. The Opening-up and Reform has improved the development of China’s economy, which has laid a solid foundation for the increase of scientific breakthroughs. In sum, our new idea and Opening-up and Reform are the preconditions of the tremendous increase of scientific breakthroughs.

As our country develops at a high speed, more scientific breakthroughs will come into our life since we have more solid economic foundation, advanced equipment and facilities, and super talents.

第4篇

Study the following chart carefully and write an essay to

1) describe the chart,

2) state your attitude toward the event, and

3) suggest counter-measures.

You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

[参考范文](172 words) 世界恐怖案件调查表

As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, the number of terror attacks over the past four years has been climbing and rocketed to 204 cases in the year of 2004. This is a shocking figure to

everyone and every nation in the world, which has aroused the deep concern of the international community.

In my view, terrorist offences against civilians cannot be justified in any way. Action of the kind is no doubt criminal regardless of their motivation, be it political or personal. The terror attack on children and women like the case in Russia not long ago is never forgivable. In fact, terror attack is a threat to the world peace and stability.

Counter-measures should be taken to fight against terrorism. To begin with, there is a greater and more urgent need for the international community to collaborate now. What’s more, the legislative framework of international co-operation against terrorism should be perfected. Most importantly, the world community should carefully explore terrorism’s breading grounds while probing effective means to counter it.

第5篇

Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay to

1)describe the picture

2)deduce the reasons for the predictions revealed, and

3)put forward your suggestions.

You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

[参考范文](256 words) 预测中国人口寿命

As is apparently betrayed in the drawing above, the average life spans of the world population and China’s population will reach fifty years and one hundred years respectively by the year of 2300. And by then the number of people above the age of sixty will account for thirty-eight percent of the total world population. This is a great change in human history, which has made us think deeply.

The foremost reasons for the predictions which are indicated in the drawing above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, the rapid development of the world economy has contributed

篇二:研究生英语统考作文必背模板

一话题议论文)

第一段概述(大约40字):

When it comes to the topic of______(作文的话题及某种社会现象,一般是作文标题). Some people hold the idea that ______ (人们的看法,观点). As far as I’m concerned, I think______ (我的看法,观点). So I firmly support (object to) the______(观点).

第二段正文(大约70字):

There are several reasons for this______(这种现象或某种观点), but in general, they come down to three major ones , which listed as follows. To start with _____(第一个原因) . That is to say_____ (扩展介绍). What's more _____ (带来的影响). Secondly, ______(第二个原因). Besides_____ (扩展介绍). As a result of_____(带来的影响). And finally_________(第三个原因或者影响). Even more_________(扩展介绍). Not only _________ but also _________ (带来的影响). Obviously, it is high time that we_________( 本段小结).

第三段总结(大约40字):

To sum up, I insist that______ (我的看法,观点).It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to solve the problem. On one hand,________ (给出建议). And on the other hand,_______( 给出建议). I believe all these measures will certainly help to ______(改变某种现象,进一步完善). 写作模板2

(辩证对比话题)

第一段概述(大约40字):

Nowadays, when it comes to the _______(作文的话题及某种社会现象,一般是作文标题), the answers may vary from person to person. Some people hold the idea that_______(第一种看法,观点), but others argue that_______(第二种看法,观点). As for as I’m concerned, both _______(上述观点

一) and _______(上述观点二). I will _______(陈述我的观点)for the following reasons.

第二段正文:(大约70字):

In my opinion, __________(第一种看法,观点)can bring____ to________ (优势或者劣势). For one thing________ (阐述理由一). And it is usually ____(阐述理由一). What's more _____ (阐述理由一). Despite many obvious advantages of the first opinion, we can still find the second one also has some advantages when compared with the first. First of all ______(阐述理由一). Because of_______(阐述理由二). Even more _____ (阐述理由三,及带来的后果及影响).

第三段总结(大约40字):

From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion. It is undoubted that _______(第一种看法,观点)is as important as_______(第二种看法,观点). So as for me, I agree to take the middle road. They both should be play extremely important role in our modern society. Only in this way can we become_______(总结,展望,呼吁)

各种文体写作要求

1.议论文

1.1.写作技巧,布局结构。

第一段:

开头句指出某种社会现象,扩展介绍,所产生的影响和后果,大约30-40字。

第二段:

出现这种现象的原因和后果,大约50-60字。

第三段:

你的观点和建议,解决问题的方法。重复主题,

与前呼应,简要结论,提出展望,大约50-60

字。

1.2.写作常用词句:

第一段

1. When it comes to the access to (Internet surfing / private schools /e-business / high rate of unemployment / China's football / recycling / widespread corruption /...), most people believe that... but other people argue that...

说到……问题,许多人认为……,但是也有人争辩说……

2. Currently, there is a widespread concern over drug abuse (high unemployment rate / wildlife extinction / environmental pollution /organized crime / widespread corruption / energy crisis / water shortages / traffic jams / increasing traffic accidents / ...).

最近,人们广为关注……

3. With the (rapid) development of science and technology (market economy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education / ...) an increasing number of people come to realize that (knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance / …), an increasing number of people come to realize that (knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance)

随着科学技术……的迅速发展,越来越多的人认识到……

4. People's opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,……But others……

人们对待……的观点各自不同,有的人认为……。对他们来说……。而另一些人……

5. .It goes without saying that...

不言而喻……

6. There's no denying the fact that...

毫无疑问,无可否认……

第二段

1. 表示比较和对比

1)…… is completely different from…….

……和……完全不同

2)Compared with(In contrast to/Unlike)…….and

…….

把…….和…….相比

3)on the other hand,/in contrast,/

与……相反

4)Despite their similarities, …….and……. are also different.

尽管他们相似,但…….和…….还是不同

2.陈述观点

1). There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

有很多个原因…….,但总的说来,有以下三个最重要的原因

3). Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 解决问题的办法很多,但下面这种是最有效的

4).Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

总的来说,优势如下

5).The reasons are as follows.

理由如下

3.因果推理

1)Because/Since we ……., we have learned a lot…….

因为我们…….,所以我们知道…….

2)As a result of (Because of/Due to/Owing to)……., we……..

作为……结果,我们……

3) The cause of (reason for/overweight) is ……

……的起因是……

4)……causes(results in/leads to overweight.)

……导致了……结果

4.举例说明

1)Here is one more example.

这里还有一个例子

2)Take … for example.

以……为例

3)Just think of….

联想到……

5. 陈述顺序

At first…second…third…and finally…

第一,第二,第三,最后……

6. 并列转承

And…

和,并且

That is to say…

也就是说……

Not only…but also…

不仅……而且……

7. 表示转折

But…

但是……

However…

然而……

8. 表示递进

Besides…

除了……之外还有

Even more…

更为……

第三段

1. Obviously, we can draw the conclusion that…….

很明显,我们可以得出……结论

2. To sum up(in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus)

总之……

3. Obviously, it is high time that we……solve the problem.

显然,解决……的问题已经题迫在眉睫。

4. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

总之,要解决这个问题,必须采取一些措施。

5. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….

考虑到诸多因素,我们可以总结如下……

6. From(Through/According) to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….

从以上的讨论,我们可以总结为……

7. It is believed that….

据信……

8. I take (hold) a negative(positive view) of….

对此,我持否定意见。

9. There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem. We hope that efforts should be made to….解决这个问题还要很大的努力。我们希望我们的努力能……

10. It is necessary that effective(proper/quick actions/steps/measures )be taken to….

有必要采取有效地措施来……

2.图表作文

(说明文+议论文)

2.1. 写作技巧,布局结构。

第一段:

解读图表中的信息,图表要表达的主题,弄清文字说明,对图表内容做简要概述,说出所涉及的问题,大约30-40字。

第二段:

分析信息和表上具体数字,找出规律,发现问题或所代表的社会普遍现象,对其进行议论说明,

大约50-60字。

第三段:

你的忧虑,一些建议,解决问题的方法,期待或展望。大约40-50字。

2.2.写作常用词句

第一段图表说明

1.As shown in the table (graph, chart)…

2.The table (graph, chart) displays…

3.The percentage remained steady/stable at…

4.As can be clearly observed from the chart…

5. The figures stayed the same….

第二段分析图表数字信息

1. As indicated by the result…

2. The table (graph, chart, figures) shows the increase…decrease…

1. The data(figures) leads us to the conclusionthat….

4. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….

第三段结论

1)

2)

3)

4)

3.看图作文

(说明文+议论文)

3.1.写作技巧,布局结构。跟图表作文相似,不同之处是图表要分析数字,对比数字。看图作文着

重分析图片内容。

第一段:

理解图片及文字,看图作文都有文字说明,这里必须对图片及文字内容都给予描述,大约30-40字。

第二段:

分析图片内容,理解其深刻含义。对图片所包含的现状发表议论,可以以生活中的名人为例子,或者以自己的亲身经历来支持你的观点,加以论证。大约50-60字。

第三段:

你的忧虑,一些建议,解决问题的方法,期待或展望。大约40字。

3.2.写作常用词句

第一段:说明图片及文字

1.The picture with words shows that…

2.The picture with words provides some interesting facts….

第二段:联想,感想,观点

1. Firstly, it will bring us to think …Secondly….

Thirdly….And finally…

2.Take…as an example例子论证:

---the man eolled in Harvard as a genius ---quitted from Harvard

---became a billionaire in his first thirty It should be noted that… This suggests… It must be realized… We look forward to further changes…

篇三:2015考研英语写作大作文范文及模板

t">图画作文是较难的题型之一,近几年考研英语写作试题均为图画题型,因此考生应该特别认真地对待。这类题一般要求考生仔细看图,根据题目要求写成自己的作文。实际上,图画作文也可以当作三段式的提纲作文来写。第一段用来描述图画并揭示其寓意(寓意一般用一句话来概括就可以),第二段分析原因,最后一段发表评论或提出建议,其中第二、三段应该是写作的重点。面对此类题型,考生应首先确定主题,然后再动笔。具体写作要点:

(1) 仔细研究作文指令,弄清楚作文的要求,是否有标题?是否有提纲?然后从题目中找出中心词,分析修饰词,准确地抓住题目的中心思想。

(2)认真解读图画,因为图画是作文的信息基础。考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究,尤其要注意图画中人或物(人与物)的体貌表情特征和背景,确定人物之间,人物与背景之间的主要关系,以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。

(3)如果图画以系列形式(既两幅以上)出现,考生除需掌握每一幅图画的信息外,还应该对图画之间的相互联系有所理解,在整体上把握图画所传达的信息。

(4)面对图画作文,考生应该展开合理而丰富的联想,用生动恰当的言辞抒发自己对图画的所思、所想、所感。

(5)注意图画作文中的文字说明。文字说明非常重要,通常十分清楚地提供一些写作要点,考生在看说明时要看清主、谓、宾,正确理解说明的意义。

(6)草拟提纲,合理组织材料。根据图画内容的不同采用不同的段落发展方式。如图画式作文写作多要求进行描写图画。对于漫画式写作,漫画描写本身并不重要,但文章的寓意却要力求准确,不要拖泥带水。

(7)系统且突出地展开段落。展开段落要根据画面内容进行,最好能围绕每一段的主题句进行。

(8)检查与修改。考生应重点检查图画内容是否准确地被表达出来,题目所给提示是否完整地反映在文章之中。如果存在与画面不相符的内容,或未能完全涵盖题目所给提示,考生应对文章做出相应修订。

2.必背模版句型

As is described in the picture...

这幅图描述了??

The purpose of the picture is to show us that...

这幅图的目的是为了给我们展示??

We can deduce form this picture that...

从这幅图中我们可以推断??

The picture indicates / conveys the meaning that

这幅图指出/传达??

More and more people have come to realize...

越来越多的人已经意识到??

Now it is commonly held that... but I doubt whether...

现在大家都普遍认为??,但我怀疑??

As is s(本文来自:www.dXF5.com 东 星资 源 网:研究生看图作文模板)hown in the picture, we can see clearly the relationship between... and ...从图中我们可以清楚的看到??和??的关系。

No wonder most see the problem of... as that of ... rather than that of...难怪大多数人把??看成??的问题,而不是??的问题。

Anyone with the least common sense knows that...

稍微有点常识的人都知道??

There is much discussion today about...

现在人们都在热烈地讨论??

Thanks to..., more and more...

由于??越来越多的??

As more and more people..., much attention should be placed on...

由于越来越多的人??,所以人们应该重视??

If such measures were not taken, the problem of... would have been more serious.如果不采取这些措施,??的问题就会更加严重。

On the surface/At first thought it may seem a sound /an attractive/ suggestion /solution / idea, but careful weighing on the mind /on closer analysis / on second thought, we find that ...

表面上/第一眼看上去似乎是一个非常好的想法,但仔细一想/分析,我们却发现??Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that ...

我之所以反对以上论点还有一个原因??

Unless there is a common realization of ..., it is very likely that ...除非大家普遍意识到??,否则很可能??

No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the common recognition of the necessity of ... might be the first step towards change in the right direction.

解决??问题并不容易,但认识到??的必要性是向正确方向发展的第一步。

3.必背经典范文

Directions: study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should

1) describe the drawing,

2) interpret its implications, and

3) give your comments.

As is described in the picture, a middleaged man holds a plate with a bowl, a pair of chopsticks, and a jar of nourishment, murmuring “to live well up to the 22nd century, it is really helpful to build up good health with nourishments.”His face is as dull as dead water, his tongue is stuck out of his mouth and his posture is strange, knees bent, leaning forward.

This cartoon points out a serious problem which needs to be taken seriously: “What is a positive attitude towards nourishment?” Misconception prevails nowadays all over the world that nourishment can make the weak strong and the sick healthy. For those who believe in this kind of theory, such omnipotent nourishment is allcures. So they take this kind of magical nourishment excessively. However, this is far from the truth. Taking nourishment to ensure your health is nothing but an illusion. Moreover, a great amount of fake nourishment is flooded with in the markets, which will thus deteriorate your health after continual use.

From the analysis above we can easily draw a conclusion: a wish is a wish, no matter how sweet it is. A good wish, however, doesnt mean a real life! In reality, life blooms with doing exercises and taking part in sports. Besides, proper diets

are also a rewarded way to keep you fit and healthy. Give up the idea of “more nourishment and more health” and you will build a muscular body in the long run.题目:仔细观察这幅图,写一篇短文。你的短文应该包括:

1)描述这幅图

2)解释它的含义

3)阐述你自己的观点

译文

图中,一个中年男子端着一个盘子,盘子中有一个碗,一双筷子和一瓶补品。他的嘴里念念有词:“要活到22世纪还真得补一补!”他的脸像一杯白开水,舌头伸在嘴外,他的姿势更奇怪,双膝弯曲,身体前倾。

这幅漫画揭示了一个必须认真对待的严重的问题“对待营养的正确态度是什么?”目前,全世界都存在着这样的误解,大家认为补品可以使体质虚弱的人变强壮,生病的人变健康。那些相信这种理论的人,把这种全效补品当成万能药。但这并不是真理。靠吃补品来维持健康只是个幻想。另外,市场上有很多假冒的补品,如果长期食用会对身体有害。

从上面的分析我们可以得出:希望永远都是希望,不管它多么的美好。良好的愿望并不代表真正的生活。事实上,只有多锻炼参加体育运动才能强身健体。另外,完善的饮食也是保持健康的一个好方法。放弃“多吃补品就会健康”的想法,你将从长远角度拥有一个强健的身体。

二、规定情景作文

1.写作攻略

规定情景作文也是一种控制性非常强的作文出题方式。一般不提供具体标题,仅仅规定一定的情景,考生必须从情景信息中找出所写文章的中心思想,并在此基础上确定文章的标题和段落结构。在写作过程中,考生应按照情景中规定的范围和条件并结合自己的知识和经历来休会、构思和发展段落,但不能脱离情景任意发挥。并且要注意文章必须合乎逻辑情理,段落之间的衔接要连贯和自然。规定情景题型写作要点:

(1)规定情景写作要求考生在题目规定的情景内展开构思和组织内容。

(2)仔细审题。考生一定要弄清楚题目所提供的情景,是说明还是论证,是叙事还是写景。

(3)确定段落与主题句。主题句为一个完整的句子,用以概括、叙述和说明该段的主题。一般放在段首。使用主题句,文章结构会变得有条理,同时也使考生对自己所要表达的内容有更具体的把握。

(4)逐步展开段落。确定主题句,考生便可以围绕主题句,展开段落,完成全文的写作。段落的展开应该建立在段落情景基础之上,每段的重点都应集中于描述情景规定内容。

(5)考生的所用的每一个词句都应紧扣情景,突出重点,前后连贯,表达清楚,符合逻辑。

(6)明确题型种类。情景写作可根据内容写成不同文体,如记叙文、论说文、书信报告等,故考生应该注意灵活运用相应文体的写作方法与技巧。

(7)认真检查与修改。考生应重点检查是否完全准确地包含了情景所要求的各项内容,是否有与情景相悖或不相关的内容。如果一旦发现有出入,要及时修改。

2.必背模版句型

... is becoming a serious problem. This is because...

……已经变得越来越严重,是因为……

If possible, one may.... There are many examples of ...

如果可能,一个人可以。有很多……的例子。

I never think... is a waste of time and money because, it is something that I truly wanted in my life.

我不认为……只是浪费时间和金钱,因为这是我生活中真正需要的。

Further more ... is the by-product of..., so we should...

进一步地说,……是……的副产品,所以我们应该……

As for me, this should not be...

对于我来说,这不应该是……

To be frank, I would like to support...

坦白的说,我想支持……

Personally, I would prefer...

我个人比较倾向于……

Yet differences will be found, thats why I feel that...

然而分歧依然还在,这也是我为什么觉得……

We have no reason to believe that...

我们没有理由相信……

It is one thing to insist that... , it is quite another to show that ...

坚持……是一回事,表明……是另外一回事。

Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention.

目前……的事情被广泛关注。

It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on...

已经到了我们必须对……予以重视的时候了。

Aside from that, all laws and regulations against the pollution should be forcefully implemented.

除此之外,一切关于防止污染的法律法规都应该强制执行。

For now the world has a more urgent mission: to stop the planet from overheating, and do it in a hurry.

眼下,世界正面临着一个更迫切的使命:必须立即行动,防止地球继续升温。Over the past decade, the issue of... has risen to the top of the agenda.

在过去的十年中,关于……的问题已经提到了首位。

3. 必背经典范文

Directions: it is generally acknowledged that families are now not as close as they used to be. Give possible reasons and your recommendations.

There is much discussion nowadays as to whether or not the relationship between family members is close or not. Lots of factors can be identified. Hereby I would like to present my point of view.

Great changes have taken place in family life with the development of society. One of them is that the traditional family is becoming smaller and smaller. Many children have to leave their parents at an early age to study or work elsewhere. As time passes, they become emotionally estranged from their parents.

In addition, the availability of various kinds of entertainment also diverts people from enjoying chats with the family members. Their free time is mostly occupied by seeing films, surfing the internet or playing computer games. Thus they have no interest in communicating with the other members of their families.

In view of such alienation within families, I believe that urgent steps must be taken. Regular contact on the phone can bring care to those who live away from each other. Family reunions on holidays or other important occasions can make a difference as well. In a word, a close family relationship can surely be maintained as long as we realize the significant role it plays in our lives and attach importance to it.

题目:现在家庭之间的关系不再像过去那样亲密了。说明这一现象产生的原因,并提出自己的建议。

译文

如今,对于“现在家庭之间的关系是否像以前那样亲密”存在很多争议。这里面有很多因素。这里我将阐述一下自己的观点。

随着社会的发展,家庭生活发生了巨大的变化。过去的那种大家庭现在变得越来越小了。许多孩子在很小的时候就不得不离开家出去学习或工作。时间长了,孩子在感情上和父母就疏远了。

而且,各种各样的娱乐方式也减少了人们和家人聊天的机会。他们把大部分的自由时间都用来看电影、上网或玩网络游戏。人们对于和其他成员在一块交流失去了兴趣。

面对家庭的这种倾向,我认为必须立即采取一些措施。打个电话就可以让住的较远的亲人感受到彼此的爱。假日或其他重要场合的家庭聚会也会拉近彼此之间的距离。总之,只要我们意识到家庭对生活的重要性,高度重视它,那么,亲密的家庭关系还是可以建立起来的。

三、提纲作文

1. 写作攻略

提纲式作文中,为考生提供了题目和一个简单的写作提纲,从而将考生的写作控制在一定范围内。这类作文只要考查的内容一般包括:说明主题、分析原因或解释做法。作文题目中会提供:(1)标题;(2)提纲;(3)起始句。标题限定短文的基本发展方向,提纲规定短文的基本框架,起始句则提供短文的起点。考生应紧扣题目主题,并根据提纲提示的思路和要点展开段落。由于提供的写作提纲一般也为三段,所以考生也可以按照三段式作文将简单的提纲展为主题句,再按照主题句作文的写作方法将文章写成。

写提纲作文时的具体步骤:

(1)认真研究所给提纲

考生要仔细领会提纲的含义,不能遗漏提纲要点,更不能错误理解提纲的意思。

(2)确定各段的主题句

考生应根据所给提纲写出各段的主题句,合格的主题句应具备以下要点:

☆ 意义完整

主题句结构要完整,即结构符合语法规则;意义要完整,即主题句是一个符合逻辑的完整句子。

☆ 表意清晰

主题句要清晰明确,不能使用意思含混的词语或句子。

☆ 内容具体

主题句的内容要明确具体,利于段落的展开。

☆ 用词贴切

主题句一定要用词准确,简明达意,为段落的拓展打好基础。

(3)逐步展开段落

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