篇一：雅思英语写作核心短语
英语写作核心短语
可能性，可行性(feasibility)
1. not necessarily 未必，不一定
This claim is not necessarily true.
物质上的舒适不一定会带来幸福感。
2. … is feasible 可行的
To build a bridge there is feasible.
这个计划理论上可行但不现实。
唯一性与普遍性(uniqueness & omnipresence)3. unique 独一无二的；独特的
Every individual is unique.
他在英国文学史上有着独一无二的地位。
4. omnipresent 无处不在的
This problem is omnipresent when the first edition of this book was published. 抠脚丫（Foot scratching）在任何国家都是一个很普遍的现象。
5.
6.
7. be inundated with 充斥着，到处都是
这座城市到处都是疾病和暴力。
关注度(attention)8. draw/elicit sb’s attention / concern 引起某人的关注/担忧
Global warming is drawing increasing concerns.
难民（refugee）数量的不断增加已经引起了国际社会的关注。
9. heed sth; pay heed to sth 注意，关注 = pay attention to
Only one who pays no heed to wealth can be regarded as a god.
我警告过他很多次了，但是他就是不听。
10. lay/ place emphasis on sth; attach importance to sth 强调，重视
He lays too much emphasis on some inconsequential matters.
他们对教育很重视，并鼓励学生不断学习和思考。
……的普遍存在，……的扩散 核武器的扩散、英语的广泛流行 be/run rampant ……泛滥，猖獗 Hegemony will continue to run rampant around the world.
11. be ignorant of 不知道，没有认识到
You’re ignorant of the responsibilities you should assume in marriage.
不识大体（major principles）的人就必然斤斤计较个人得失。
12. concerning; as regards 关于
various questions concerning pollution and the environment
It needs further discussion as regards how to revise the play.
障碍；阻力(impediment, hindrance)
13. impede 阻碍，妨碍
Downhearted mind impedes progress.
你不能阻挡我做我已经决定(resolve on sth)了的事。
人类已经无法阻挡某些脑残的(brain-damaged)粉丝歇斯底里的行为了。
比较；对比(comparison & contrast)14. 两者都不 = neither … nor
no less… than 两者都 = both … and
He is no more a writer than a painter. I know no more French than I know Greek.
Your brother is no less wise than you.
玛丽和乔治工作都不努力。
海豚和狗都是聪明的动物。
15. as … 与其说是……，倒不如说是……
Success lies not so much in luck as in hard work 我躺下来与其说是睡觉，倒不如说是在思考。
与其说他是一个作家，倒不如说他是一个记者。
拥有，存在(existence)16. 具有（抽象的品质）
The two countries bear some similarities to each other.
The professor bears a high reputation.
17. 拥有（值得骄傲的事物）
This city boasts a time-honoured history of 2,500 years.
这家博物馆收藏有明朝皇帝朱元璋用过的痰盂(cuspidor)。
18. 享有（权利、自由等）
Women should enjoy the same right as men do.
人们应该享有充分的自由，去和任何自己喜欢的人结婚。
想法(thoughts)19. 某人渐渐明白某物
It dawns on sb. that … 某人渐渐明白……
The interior meaning of the poem dawned on him.
我渐渐明白自己不过是宇宙间一微粒（particle）。
他渐渐明白事实真相：人是人他妈生的，妖是妖他妈生的。
20. 某人突然想起某物
It flashes upon sb. that … 某人突然想起…… An good idea flashed upon him.
他突然想到还要参加一个会议。
21. 某人认为… They struck me as changed.
我感觉他们的穿着很怪异。
22. account 把…考虑在内
23. 仔细一想，转念一想
On second thoughts, he realised that he had offended many people.
他已经决定离开了，但转念一想，他放弃了这个想法。
经过再三考虑，公司决定录用这名应聘者。
24. 全面看来，从各方面看
All things considered, this is a good and feasible plan.
从各方面看，举国上下人人乐观，信心十足。
参加，从事(participation)
25. embark on; engage in
He engages in philosophical study.
I have no time to embark on the debate
你为什么不去搞艺术？你画的蛮不错的嘛！
Tony告诉他朋友Irene他计划去芬兰旅行。
中国正致力于一项大规模的的（massive）改革项目。
频率(frequency)often; usually; frequently; regularly; occasionally, sometimes; rarely, seldom, scarcely
26. ……一次
The interest in calculated on a monthly basis. = every month
甲方（Party A）需每月支付乙方（Party B）现金。
经常锻炼身体可以让侬的体重维持在一个健康的水平。
27. 通常
Tom enjoys fishing and more often than not he catches enough for dinner.
我们通常在家吃晚餐。
范围，程度(scope)28. 从……到……（表示一个区间，或者进行列举）
Their ages range from 25 to 50.
Recommended treatments range from psychological support to medications to surgery. 这家汽车旅馆的房价(room rates)从 30到50美金一晚。
卫星在轨道上的生命周期（life span）从几天到几百年不等。
29. 勉强，马马虎虎
The bill was passed after a fashion.
Sarah made the dinner last night and it was all right, after a fashion.
这个鬼佬可以读一点中文。
我会弹钢琴，不过马马虎虎。
可信度（credibility）
30. 貌似可信的； credible可信的
Both ideas sound plausible and there was no way of telling in advance who was right. 这个建议貌似合理，但实际上不可行。
他提出了一个很有道理的说法，但是我们大部分人都质疑它的真实性。
31. make sense 站得住脚，有道理
很抱歉，你的故事站不住脚。
Sometimes you need only rearrange the paragraphs to enable the story to make sense. 他对劫案的陈述漏洞百出。
32. 貌似
Any seemingly viable proposition will be tested by market research
他貌似在跟踪我们。
这两宗表面上没有联系的案子实际上是交织在一起的。
33. … 对……怀疑的
I'm dubious of her honesty/motive.
Many were skeptical about this solution.
玛丽对这个解决方案持怀疑态度。
我很怀疑他们是否还有机会获胜。
34. is dubious ……可疑的
他和一些不三不四的人(dubious characters)臭味相投(share the same rotten tastes)。 他整天跟一些不三不四的朋友混在一起。
篇二：雅思英语写作必备句型
雅思英语写作经典句型
第一部分 常用于引言段的句型的2类表达方式
一、议论文常用句型
1. It is a fact that….
2. It is well-known that….
3. There is no doubt that….
4. I think that….
5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….
6. Some people say/believe/claim that….
7. It is generally believed that….
8. It is widely accepted that….
9. It is argued/held that….
10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….
11. It can be concluded that….
12. People’s views vary from person to person.
二、图表作文常用句型
1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….
2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….
3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:
4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, ….
6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….
7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for….
8. There was
rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual
rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ….
9. The percentage remained steady/stable at….
10. The figures stayed the same….
11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at….
12. The figures reached the bottom/a pea(转载自：www.dXf5.cOm 东星资源网:雅思英语写作)k/a plateau during….
第二部分 常用于正文段的句型的4类表达方式
一、A、B型作文段落常用句型和表达方式
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
二、原因分析性段落常用的句型和表达方式
1． There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2． There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3． Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4． Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5． The reasons are as follows.
三、因果推理性段落常用句型和表达方式
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
四、举例型段落常用句型和表达方式
1. Here is one more example.
2. Take … for example.
3. The same is true of….
4. This offers a typical instance of….
5. We may quote a common example of….
6. Just think of….
第三部分 常用于结尾段的句型的3类表达方式
一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型
1． From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
2． Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….
3． Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that….
4． All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…
5． From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…
6． To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that….
7． In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is….
8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that….
9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….
10. It is believed that….
二、表达个人观点的句型
1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.
2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.
3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that….
4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.
5. In my opinion/view, we should….
6. As for me, I….
7. As I see it, ….
8. From my point of view, ….
9. Personally, I think….
10. My view is that….
11. I think/consider….
12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of….
第四部分 英文写作中常用过渡词和句型
过渡词在文章中发挥着连接上下文的作用，学会恰当地运用过渡词会使文章连贯、流畅。
1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子
(1)To begin with首先
例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas."首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。"
(2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说
例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries."总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。"
(3)First of all第一，首先
例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty."第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。"
(4)With (the development/progress/growth)
of(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)...
例：With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than ever before in daily life."随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。"
(5)Recently近来
例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus."近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。"
2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子
(1)In conclusion最后，在结束时
例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war."最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。"
(2)In brief简言之
例：In brief, family planning is of vital importance in China."简言之，计划生育对中国具有重要意义。"
(3)In a word总之
例：In a word, without mutual understanding, true friendship does not exist."总之，没有相互理解，真正的友谊是不存在的。"
(4)It is high time that...到...时候了
例：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development."为了促进经济发展到该解决问题的时候了。"
(5)It is only when...that...只有当...才...
例：It is only when people become the masters of the country that science can serve the people."只有当人民成为国家的主人，科学才能为人民服务。"
3.常用于表示先后次序的过渡词语及句子
(1)first, second, third...第一，第二，第三
例：First, she had studied chemistry during her sophomore and junior years. Second, she never missed a class. Third, she performed every required experiment in all her chemistry courses. Fourth, she always worked hard. Her classmates were sure that she would win top award in Chemistry during her senior year at the university."首先，她在一二年级时就选修了化学课程。其次，她从不误课。再有，她认真完成每一次化学试验。还有，她学习非常刻苦。因而同学们确信她在高年级时会获得学校化学大奖。"
(2)To begin with...,moreover...,finally...，首先...，此外...，最后...
例：There are a few reasons for his decision of studying law. To begin with, he is very interested in social affairs and it seems the best way to enable him to engage in these activities. Moreover, his father is a lawyer. He has always encouraged him to do something similar. Finally, he is sure he can get a job after graduation."他决定学法律有几方面的原因：首先，他对社会事物感兴趣，学习法律有助于他参与这些活动。此外，他父亲是个律师，一直鼓励他从事同样的职业。最后，他确信毕业后能找到工作。"
(3)Meanwhile同时
例：Meanwhile, the better skills and knowledge children possess, the more opportunities they will be ensured."
同时，孩子们的技艺与知识掌握得越好，今后的机会就越多。"
(4)since then自此之后
例：Since then, the Olympics turned out to be an instrument of peace and freedom for small nations."自此之后，奥林匹克运动成为小国争取和平和自由的工具。"
(5)Therefore因而
例：Therefore, if this is included in good education that parents are seeking now, their children will be definitely ensured a bright future."因而，如果父母们在其为孩子们寻求的良好教育中加入这一点，他们的子女肯定会有一个光辉灿烂的未来。"
4.常用于表示因果关系及分析原因的过渡词语与句子
(1)As a result由于...结果
例：Her performance in college was excellent. As a result, she has got a satisfactory job."由于她在大学成绩优异，她找到一份令人满意的工作。"
(2)Due to由于
例：My trip to Guang Zhou and Shen Zhen has to be cancelled due to the financial problem."由于财务问题，我去广州和深圳的旅行取消了。"
(3)consequently结果，因此
例：The government was unwilling to risk a conflict with that neighboring country, and consequently, promised to sign the treaty."该国政府不愿冒险与邻国发生冲突，因此答应签署条约。"
(4)One may criticize......for......，but the real cause of...lies deeper人们可以因为...批评...，但是...的真正原因在更深层次
例：One may criticize the school authorities for the fire accident, but the real reason of the accident lies deeper."人们可以就火灾事故批评校领导，但事故还有更深的原因。"
(5)Among...reasons, one should be emphasized that...在众多的原因中，其中一点给予强调...
例：Among the most important reasons, one reason should be emphasized that large pieces of cultivated land have been occupied, which results in the grain shortage."在许多重要的原因中，其中一点应强调的是造成粮食减产是因为大量的可耕地被占用。"
5.常用于比较和对比的过渡词
(1)unlike...与...不同
例：Unlike oral English, written English is comparatively formal."与口头英语不同，笔头英语比较正规。"
(2)In contrast...与之相比
例：In contrast with Tom, Mario seldom studies harder."与汤姆比，玛里奥很少努力学习。"
(3)On the other hand...另一方面
例：The life expectancy in developing countries has increased during the past thirty years. On the other hand, the infant mortality has decreased from twenty percent to ten percent in the same period."发展中国家的期望寿命在过去的30年间都增长了。另一方面婴儿死亡率同期由20%下降到10%。"
(4)Likewise同样
例：Plenty of food must be packed for the journey；likewise, warm clothes will also be needed."要带上旅行中吃的食品，同样也需要带上御寒保暖的衣服。"
(5)similarly同样
例：If only one can make his audience understood, it seems insignificant if one makes some mistakes in his oral English; similarly, as to the audience, they are only interested in grasping the meaning, not actually mind or even hardly notice the speakers mistakes."只要能使听众听明白，在口头英语中出一些错误是无关紧要的，同样作为听众也只对讲话者的意思感兴趣，根本不介意或几乎注意不到讲话者所犯的口语错误。"
您是否在英语写作的时候经常遇到不知道如何表达或者是短语搭配用错的问题呢?今天，元元就一起和大家看看英语写作中的高频搭配短语...
1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
篇三：雅思写作大作文应该写几段
智课网IELTS备考资料
雅思写作大作文应该写几段
您当前的位置 ? 智课教育官网 ? 雅思 ? 雅思写作 ? 文章正文
出国英语考试有哪些 雅思6.5是什么水平 雅思阅读评分标准 托福阅读评分标准 雅思和托福的区别
雅思写作中大作文应该写几段，是很多考生都想知道的。智课教育特意为大家总结了以下几点：
Is there an ideal number of paragraphs to an IELTS essay? I have recently come across two pieces of advice on IELTS forums on this topic that I happen to disagree with. One is that there is no problem with writing a 3 paragraph essay and the other is that the “ideal” number of paragraphs is 5. In this post I am going to look at this issue and put forward my point of view.
3 paragraphs
One piece of advice I met was that the only requirement was to write an essay of at least 250 words and so it was open to the candidate to write a 3 paragraph essay. Well, let’s see. It is true that 250 words is a requirement and the official advice is that you will be penalised if you write fewer words.
It’s not, however, that straightforward. The standard instructions start by asking you to write an essay for an
educated reader with no specialist knowledge and almost invariably use similar wording to this:
You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence
The key word here is “arguments“: ie you need more than one argument and in a correctly constructed essay each argument requires a separate paragraph. So if you accept that you also need a separate introduction and conclusion, then you should see that you will need at least 4 paragraphs. Can you write 3 paragraphs? Yes, but to use a nice English idiom, you are playing with fire and you may get penalised. 三段论并不是很好的结构，因为在文中一般要阐述论点，而且为了让文章结构显得清晰，最好每个自然段讨论一个论点，如果你有两个或两个以上的论点，那除了开头段和结尾段，势必还需要其他几个自然段，因此用三段式很容易因为逻辑不清被扣分。
5 paragraphs – a must? 五段式不是必须的!
What about 5 paragraphs then? One piece of advice I saw was you must write 5 paragraphs. “Must” here is nonsense. Youcan write 5 paragraphs, but there is no must about it. I would go further than that, must isn’t just wrong here, for me it isdangerously wrong. Always beware of IELTS trainers who use the word must – there is almost always another
way – the only must in IELTS is to answer the question. 5 paragraphs may be right for them, but that does not mean it is right for you: you are yourself, your language level and learning style may well mean you will do it another way. More than that, in the exam you need a plan B. What happens when your 5 paragraph plan doesn’t fit the essay question?
The best advice is to be prepared to write either a 4 or 5 paragraph essay. Look at the question, make your decision.考前最好四段式和五段式都练习一下!
4 paragraphs – why
This is my general preference for argument based essays. Let me explain why.
To be efficient you don’t want to write more than 270 words or so. If you choose 5 paragraphs, you may become inefficient by writing too many words. 写起来更有效率，不容易超字数。
You should develop your paragraphs properly – this is important for coherence and cohesion. In the five paragraph structure coherence between the paragraphs is less straightforward. 在段落里面，论证要充分，衔接和连贯性都很重要!
It is typically more impressive to write more about less, than less about more.
In an exam simple is good: if you have a argument based essay, the simplest structure possible is the for and against structure with one well-developed content paragraph for and one against. In a 5 paragraph essay what is the purpose of the 5th paragraph? Frequently it is an undeveloped conclusion or introduction – neither of which is good. 针对考试简单就是美，针对一个论点，最好是支持的一段，但对的一段就够了~
5 paragraphs – why
I don’t want to make the opposite mistake of saying you must write 4 paragraphs. So here are some reasons why you might choose a 5 paragraph structure:
You are a “top” level candidate aiming for a score of 8 or above – ie you are at the very highest learner level of
English. In this case it can often be easier to write more words than fewer words.针对基础好想拿8分及以上的烤鸭，五段式让你更有发挥空间。
You are a “low” level candidate aiming for a score around 5.0 – 5.5. At this level it can sometimes be difficult to
extend your ideas as you do not have the words, so 3 shorter content paragraphs make sense. 水平在5分至5.5分左右的烤鸭，可以采用写三个短段落来阐述观点，如果你确实没什么好说的。
In the argument based essay, you prefer a structure where you argue more on one side than the other, so you use two content paragraphs arguing for and one against 议论文总会有一方是你比较支持的，五段式可以让你在支持的观点上多发挥一点~
You get a question you don’t like at all and your standard structure doesn’t fit. The only way you can get to 250 words is by writing 5 paragraphs.
The ideal
I can’t give you that answer: it depends on who you are and what the question is. 最好的方法一定是只适合你自己的方法!
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