篇一：高二英语寒假作业：(一)(Word版含答案)
高二英语寒假作业（一）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
One of the latest trend（趋势） in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.
“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.
Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says. “Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”
The popularity if au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.
【小题1】What does that term” au pair” in the text mean?
A. A mother raising her children on her own
B. A child learning a foreign language at home
C. A professor in language education of children
D. A young foreign woman taking care of children.
【小题2】Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.
A. to live in China some day
B. to speak the language at home
C. to catch up wit other children
D. to learn about the Chinese culture
【小题3】What can we infer from the text?
A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,
B. Educated woman do better in looking after children
C. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.
D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.
B
Experts have put forward detailed plans for a tunnel to connect Taiwan with the Chinese mainland.
The shortest proposed route would be 126 kilometers more than twice the length of the English Channel Tunnel. And the longest proposed route would be 207 kilometers.
A recent conference in Xiamen, Fujian Province brought together more than 70 experts. The event was co-sponsored (共同赞助) by universities from Taiwan and the Chinese mainland.
Fujian is the province where both proposed routes would begin. There is direct passenger access between the mainland and Taiwan by air and sea at the moment. Experts say that it is better to start research sooner rather than later, although there is a lack of government funding(资金). There are no technical problems to build a Taiwan tunnel. But it will require an improved political relationship across the Straits（海峡）.
A professor of Tsinghua University said, "A special feature of huge projects is that the period of preparation is longer than the period of construction."
For example, he said, the English Channel Tunnel took 14 years of planning and had been discussed for two centuries. And preparations for the huge Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River began in the 1950s.
The Xiamen conference focused on the longest southern route, which would pass Jinmen and Penghu.
The first stage of the new project could be a bridge to cross the five kilometers between Xiamen and Jinmen. This would mean that travelling from Xiamen to Jinmen by car would only take five minutes.
The longest tunnel now being planned anywhere in the world is the 54-kilometer land tunnel to link Lyon in France with Turin in Italy. The tunnel will not be completed until 2015-2020.
1. Which is the longest tunnel in the world at present?
A. The tunnel between Lyon and Turin. B. The English Channel Tunnel.
C. The Taiwan Straits tunnel. D. The passage doesn't mention it.
2. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Universities both at home and abroad have sponsored (赞助) the plan.
B. If the project is completed, the world's longest tunnel will appear.
C. You can reach Taiwan from the mainland directly at present.
D. The starting point of the proposed tunnel is in Fujian.
3. The example of English Channel Tunnel shows _______.
A. it's not easy to complete a huge project
B. there are many problems to be solved before doing something
C. discussions among countries usually take a lot of time
D. the preparation takes longer time than the construction
4. What is the major difficulty in carrying out the plan?
A. Improving the relationship between Taiwan and the mainland.
B. The lack of money for the project from the government.
C. The detailed plans for the tunnel.
D. The technical problems with the tunnel.
C
Sydney—A shark savaged a schoolboy's leg while he was surfing with his father at
a beach in Sydney on February 23．It was the third shark attack along the coast of
Australia's largest city in a month．
The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon, on Sydney's northern beaches, around dawn when he was attacked．The city's beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months．
"The father heard a scream and turned to see his son trashing （扭动） about in the water," police said．"Fortunately, the shark swam away and the boy was helped to shore by his father．
Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller: "It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged him out of water．" He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to shore．"There was a lot of pain, as you can imagine"．The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries．
Police said the bites" cut through to the bone" , but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fractures （骨折）．He was in a stable condition now．
Several beaches were closed after the attack．Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark, while police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks．But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy．"I don't even know if he saw it," Miller said．
Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney's beaches, but attacks on humans are still relatively rare．However, there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month, one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor, not far from the famous Opera House, and the other on a surfer at the city's world-famous Bondi beach．
Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise．There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor, which has increased fish stocks．Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment, attracting sharks closer to shore as they chase fish．Many shark species, including the Great White—the man-eater made famous in Steven Spielberg's Jaws—are protected in Australian waters．
【小题1】The report mainly tells us _______．
A．shark attacks on humans are on the rise
B．sharks attacked humans three times in one month
C．a boy was attacked by a shark at a Sydney beach
D．shark numbers are increasing in the waters off Sydney's beaches
【小题2】The underlined word" savaged "in the first paragraph probably means _______．
A．attractedB．dragged C．bitD．packed
【小题3】What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?
A．It is one of the largest cities in Australia．
B．Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House．
C．There are many locals and tourists on its coast all year round．
D．There are few shark species in the waters off Sydney's beaches．
【小题4】All the followings are the causes of Australia's sharks increasing EXCEPT that_______．
A．environmental protection has created a cleaner environment
B．a ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbers
C．many shark species are protected in Australia waters
D．the film Jaws made the Great White famous
D
In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand（木架）with a small notepad（记事本）and a hole for a pencil.
I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am
recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the
kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can’t be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.
“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these year.” I say to her, walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”
My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days.”
篇二：高二英语寒假作业 ,教师版
霍尔果斯苏港中学高一英语
寒假作业
ENJOY YOUR HOLIDAY
编者：牛雪月
审定：武双萍
2015年1月6日
前言：
亲爱的同学们，愉快的寒假生活即将开始了，在这里，我们高二英语组全体老师提前祝大家假期愉快，为了让大家度过一个快乐而又充实的寒假，我们精心设计了假期英语作业，希望大家保质保量的完成。期待你们的进步。
高二年级英语寒假作业安排：
1、复背必修四的单词，预习并背下学期即将学的必修五的单词，每三天一个单元。同时抄写必修四季必修五10个单元的词汇，英文三遍，中文一遍。（考试成绩100分以上的同学免抄）
2、背诵五篇新概念课文，开学默写。
3、课余时间阅读一本英语书虫。
4、完成下面的练习题。
温馨提示：开学第一天需及时上交作业方可报名。
开学后检测寒假作业的内容，并听写10个单元的词汇。
The First Day Date：2016-1-______ Weather：
Every man is the master of his own fortune.每个人都主宰自己的命运。
一. 根据首字母或括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。
1．2．On summer afternoons，3．4．5．6．I ________ (尊重) his views, although I do not agree with them.
7．Hundreds of passengers ________ (挤满) the entrance of the hall.
8．He likes ________ (观察) the night sky in summer.
9．The bridge is strong enough to ________ (支撑) the heavy lorries.
10．It's not ________ (值得) spending time on him.
答案：1.behaves 2.shade 3.bonds 4.inspire 5.outspoken
6．respect 7.crowded 8.observing 9.support 10.worthwhile
Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式填空
move off lead a hard life argue sb. out of show respect for crowd in on in support of work out wake up
1．The troops ________ at dawn.
2．The old couple ________ in the past.
3．The youth should ________ the old people.
4．She ________ leaving his job.
5．He came here specially ________ me.
6．The thought of missing home ________ the little girl.
7．Every morning when you ________， decide to make that day the most important day.
8．We'll have to ________ how much food we'll need for the party.
答案：1.moved off 2.led a hard life 3.show respect for 4.argued him out of 5.in support of
6.crowded in on
7．wake up 8.work out
Ⅲ.语法单项填空
1．—Is that book worth________(read)?
—Yes, it is worthy________(read)twice.
答案：reading; of being read/to beread worth习惯句式为be worth doing，而worthy则常用于句式be worthy to be done或be worthy of being done中，表示“值得做”之意。
2．A man dressed in a black coat was observed______(enter) the house and later the owner found all the valuable things______(steal)．
答案：to enter; stolen 在主动语态情况下接动词原形作宾语补足语的动词，用于被动语态时往往要添加上to；第二空中all the valuable things与steal之间为被动关系。
3．(2012·浙江改编)Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set________ preparing your business plan.
答案：about 句意：用你所收集的信息武装自己，你可以着手准备你的商业计划了。set about doing sth.“着手干某事”。
4．—I'm sorry, but I didn't mean________(let) out your secret.
—But you know, letting out one's secret means______(hurt) one's feelings.
答案：to let; hurting 第一句句意为“我并不是有意泄露你的秘密”，故用mean to do sth.，第二句句意为“泄露一个人的秘密意味着伤害他”，故用mean doing sth.。
5．They were surprised that a child should work out the problem________they themselves couldn't. 答案：while 句意：他们惊奇地发现一个孩子居然解决了这个问题，然而他们却未能做得到。while“(对比两件事物)??而??；??然而??”。
6．Most people think that it is worthwhile________(spend) some time surfing the Internet, but we shouldn't be too dependent on it.
答案：to spend/spending It is worthwhile to do.../doing...“做某事是值得的”。句意为：大部分人认为花费一些时间上网是值得的，但是我们不应该太依赖它。
7．________ when we lost what we had did we realize how much we loved it.
答案：Only “only＋状语从句”位于句首，主句用部分倒装结构。句意为：只有当我们失去了我们所拥有的，我们才意识到我们是多么的爱恋它。
8．Seeing the terrible scene, many problems crowded ______ my head.
答案：in crowd in one's head“涌入脑海”。句意为：看到那个可怕的场面，很多问题涌入我的脑海。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Mario Capecchi, 70, a scientist at the University of Utah, US, got a after winning the 2007 Nobel Prize for medicine: He learned he has a younger sister.
Capecchi returned to his native Italy last month and met with his half-sister Marlene Bonelli, 69, who believed Capecchi and her mother had died during World War Ⅱ. It was really more of an introduction; they were too yo(本文来自：WwW.dXf5.coM 东星 资源网:职高高二英语寒假作业答案)ung to remember when they were separated in the early days of World War Ⅱ.
Capecchi's mother gave birth to Bonelli in 1939, when her son was learning to walk. Lucy Ramberg, who was in prison for much of the war, handed over the baby girl to friends living in Austria, where Bonelli still lives.
Bonelli recognized Capecchi's name after he won the Nobel Prize in October and informed the media in Austria that the famous scientist was her brother. The newspaper Dolomiten sent Capecchi photos of Bonelli. “Looking at the pictures, it was obviously my sister，” Capecchi said, noting she was very like his mother.
With the help of an interpreter, they reunited at a hotel. “She doesn't speak English and I don't speak German, and neither of us speaks Italian, although I can get away with it in a restaurant，” Capecchi said.
The reunion was another dramatic(戏剧性的)turn in Capecchi's life story. Capecchi was separated from his mother during World War Ⅱ. The two were reunited at the end of the war, when he was 9, and they moved to the United States. As a child in America, Capecchi started on what became a brilliant academic career.
文章大意：70岁的美籍遗传学家马里奥·卡佩基惊喜连连，刚刚喜获2007年度诺贝尔医学奖，又靠诺贝尔奖的“牵线搭桥”，终于与失散68年的妹妹在意大利重逢！
1．What might be the most suitable title for the passage?
A．How the Nobel Prize Winner's Sister Survived World War Ⅱ
B．Mario Capecchi's Great Success in His Career
C．New Nobel Prize Winner—Mario Capecchi
D．Nobel Prize Winner Reunited with His Sister Lost in World War Ⅱ
答案：D 归纳标题题。纵观全文，主要讲述了诺贝尔奖获得者马里奥·卡佩基靠诺贝尔奖的帮助，与失散多年的妹妹重逢一事，D选项概括全面，可作标题。
2．The underlined word“bonus”in the first paragraph probably refers to________.
A．the money given to Mario Capecchi
B．the fame for his achievement
C．the news that his sister is still alive
D．the idea that he wants to look for his sister
答案：C 指代题。根据下文冒号后的解释：He learned he has a younger sister可推知，此处的“bonus”指的是他获知自己还有一个在世的妹妹。
3．How did the brother and sister separate from each other?
A．The sister was put in prison.
B．The sister was sent to Austria.
C．The brother moved to America.
D．The brother left Italy with their mom.
答案：B 细节理解题。根据第三段Lucy Ramberg，... handed over the baby girl to friends living in
篇三：高二英语假期作业答案
高二英语假期作业（一）
高二英语假期作业（二）
单项选择：1 CABDB 6BCBDD 11DBCCA 16DDCCA完形填空：21 ABDDB 26 BCDAB 31CBDBC 36 CCACC
阅读理解：41ADBAB 46 ACDBD 51 ACDCD56 ABCBA 61BCFDA
单词拼写：66.existence 67exchanged 68 branches 69widespread 70disappointed 71.pianist 72 addicted 73 particular 74 bathing 75 potential
短文改错（本题需要把原题复制到答题卡上）
76.use改为 using 77.which后加 was或去掉 which 78. 对
79.去掉the 80.either改为too 81.去掉it 82.became改为become
83.saying 改为said 84. people前加 of 85. Send 改为Sending
书面表达：One possible version:
Dear Jane,
Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family.
As you know, the population of China is growing very fast. In order to control the rapid increase of population, in the 1980s the government of China began to put into practice the family programme---- one child for each couple. As a result, most families have only one child. The child in the family can get mor e love from the family and chances to get better education. On the other hand, the only child is selfish, and not so independent. Sometimes they feel lonely. I think, every the only child like me should learn to make more friends.
Hope that we write more often.
Best wishes!
高二英语假期作业（三）
第一部分单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分
1-5 DCABD 6-10 ADABD11-15 ABBAA
第二部分完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
CDBADBBACBACADABCACD
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共40分）
36-39 ACDD 40-43 DDBD 44-47 BDDC48-50 DCA51-55 CAEFD
第一节：词汇训练（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
56. essential 57. be burned 58. carelessness59. treatment 60. which61. depending 62. injured 63. stopping 64. to/ for 65. victim/patient
第二节：句型训练（每空1分，满分10分）
66.Apart from 67.made up of 68.unless 69.submit to 70. did I
第三节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
Line 1: 1. 去掉第一个a
Line 2: 2. sell→sale3. of great help
Line 3: 4. we→us
Line 4: 5.including
Line 5: 6. want 7. go→come
Line 6: 8. 去掉for 9. give→given
Line 7: 10. nor →or
第四节 书面表达(满分30分)
Dear Paul,
I'm in trouble now. I'm writing to tell you my problem which has troubled me for a long time. It is the relationship between my mother and me. My mother is a university professor, who works very hard. She is strict with me, but she is so busy with her work that she finds little time to talk to me. I love her and I do well in my studies, but I still feel a little afraid of her because she loses her temper easily. I don't know how to communicate with her. Maybe it's because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts. I hope we can know more about each other and understand each other better. I do hope we'll be closer. what can I do ?
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Hua