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2010年高考英语宁夏卷真题带答案解析

时间:2017-03-27 来源:东星资源网 本文已影响 手机版

篇一:2010年高考英语课标宁夏卷答案详细解析

class="txt">第一部分 听力

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

21.A.解析:时态考查题。由第二句答语中的时间状语all day yesterday表明,“昨天一整天都在做作业”,用过去进行时,选A。

22.D.解析:考查动词词义区别。A项carried“ (用手、肩等)挑,抱,背,提,扛,搬;运送,运载;搬运”;B项delivered“投递,递送”;C项pressed“按压”;D项packed“打包”。由句中并列的谓语?and marked on each box?中marked表明“在做打包与标识”,选D。

23.B.解析:考查代词词义区别题。由句中half表明假期被分成两半,表示“两个中的另一个”要用the other,选B。

24.A.解析:非限制性定语从句题。由逗号及语义表明,后句所指“村校”是以其祖父命名的,是非限制性定语从句,选A。

25.C.解析:考查状语从句题。A项so that“因此”;B项although“尽管”;C项while“当??的时候”;D项as if“好像”。由从句中“当客人正在吃饭的时候,Mary在泡咖啡”可知,表示“当??的时候”要用while,选C。

26.A.解析:考查形容词副词比较级结构。由句中as表明是同级相比,用as/so,再由句中seldom表明是否定,所以用so。

27.C.解析:非谓语动词考查题。由句意“Mrs. White给学生看从图书馆借来的旧地图”表明,地图与借borrow是动宾关系,宾语在前动词在后,表被动用过去分词。选C。

28.B.解析:动词时态题。由句意“当你到家后,给我打个电话让我知道你已经安全到家了”可知,要用现在完成时。选B。

29.A.解析:情态动词考查题。由第一句祈使句“耐心些”表明说话人的语气较强,第二句意思为:“你不能期望很快改变现状”。故选A。

30.B.解析:连词考查题。A项or表示选择“或者”;B项unless表示条件“除非”;C项but表示转折“但是”;D项whether引导名词性从句表示“是否”。由句意“小孩睡不着,除非妈妈给他讲个故事。”可知,选择表示条件的unless。选B项。

31.D.交际用语题。A项表“请求”;B项“为什么不?”表建议;C项“我希望如此”;D项“恐怕不行”。 由第二句“等到长后”表明妈妈不让去。故选D。

32.C.解析:动词时态语态考查。B、D两项为主动语态,B项为过去站起来时,D项为过去完成时;A、C两项为被动语态句,A项为一般现在时的被动语态,C项为过去将来时的被动语态。由句中动词led表明是过去,从句意“成千万的人相信将能赚钱”可知用过去将来时,短语make a fortune中的fortune在从句中做主语表被动,故选C。

33.D.解析:从属连词题。句中动词discussed后为宾语从句,从句中主谓宾结构完

整,所以要选择副词性的从属连词。A、B、C选项中的都是代词性从属连词,故排除。再由句意“我们还没有讨论把家具放在什么地方”表明,宾语从句由where引导,选D。

34.B.解析:非谓语动词考查题。由句意“父亲节即将来临,我从银行取钱给他买礼物”可知,非谓语动词表将来的目的,选B项。

35.C.解析:交际用语题。A项“不惊奇”;B项“做的好”;C项“并非真正地”;D项“随便”。从第一句语境“他对自己所做的事感到抱歉吗?”中可知,“他并非真正地(感到抱歉)”,选C。

第二节完形填空

36.C 解析:由句中“护士让他(?in the waiting area)在等候区坐着等候”。A项breath“呼吸”,明显与题意不符;B项test“测试”;C项seat“座位”;D项break“休息”。

37.D 解析:A项persuading“说服”;B项promising“答应,许诺“;C项understanding”理解“;D项telling“告诉”。从上句可知“护士告诉老人”符合语境。选D。

38.B 解析:状语从句中连词考查题。A项if“如果”;B项before“在??之前”;C项since“自从”;D项after“在??之后”。由上句护士带他去候诊区可知,给老人做检查之前还需要至少等待40分钟。所以选B。

39.C 解析:动词词义区别题。A项taking off意为“起飞,成功”;B项fixing“修理,安装”;C项looking at“看”;D项winding“上发条”。由句意“我看见老人看看了表并决定??”可知,选C项。

40.D 解析:副词词义区别题。由破折号后句中的否定可知,“我约好的病人还没有来”,所以“我并不是很忙”,选D项。

41.A 解析:A项turn up意为“出现,到来”;B项show off“表现”;C项come on“加油”;D项go away意为“走开,离开”。从上句看“和我预约的病人还没有到来”,选A项。

42.A 解析:动词词义考查。A项needed“需要”;B项forgot“忘记”;C项agreed“同意”;D项happened“碰巧,发生”。从句意“老先生告诉我他需要去护理室和他的妻子一起吃早餐”,选A项。其它几项与语境不符。

43.B 解析:从下文中51题后的marriages一词可知答案为B。

44.D 解析:由本句中的时间状语for a while表明“老人的妻子在那儿有一段时间了”,选D项。其它几项与语境不符。

45.B 解析:形容词词义区别。A项lonely意思为“孤独的”;B项worried“着急的”;C项doubtful“怀疑的”;D项hungry“饥饿的”。从语境中可知医生问老人去迟了“她会不会着急(等待)”,选B项。

46.C 解析:A项so far意思为“到目前为止”;B项neither“两者都不”;C项no longer“不再”;D项already“已经”。由语境可知“她不再知道我是谁”,选C项。

47.A 解析:动词词义区别。A项recognize意思为“认出,认识”;B项answer“回答”;C项believe“相信”;D项expect“期望”。由句子“that she had not been able to ]

47him for five years now”中否定可知,本句意思为“她已经不认识我五年了”,故选

A项。

48.C 解析:形容词词义区别。A项moved“感动”;B项disappointed“失望”;C项surprised“惊奇,惊讶”;D项satisfied“满意”。根据语境“(听到老人这样说)我感到吃惊,但还没感动因为后来知道他每天都陪着不认识自己的妻子才感动”,选C项。

49.D 解析:副词词义区别。A项only“仅仅”;B项then“那时,接着”;C项thus“如此,这样”;D项still“仍然,还”。根据语境“?even though she doesn’t know who you are?”“即使她不认识你,你还去那儿吗?” D项与语境相符。

50.B 解析:名词词义区别。A项curiosity“好奇”;B项tears“眼泪”;C项words“话”;D项judgment“判断”。上文中听了老人的话“我”就很感动,本句中老人回答说:“她不认识我是谁,但我认识她是谁”,这句话让作者“我”感动得差点“掉泪”。hold back words忍住说话;hold back tears忍住泪。所以选B符合语境。

51.A 解析:动词词义区别。A项realize“意识到”;B项suggest“建议”;C项hope“希望”;D项prove“证明”。根据语境,经过这件事,“我意识到真爱的意义。”选A项。

52.C 解析:名词词义区别。A项agreement“同意”;B项expression“表达;表示”;C项acceptance“接受”;D项exhibition“展览”。根据句意“真爱就是接受原本”,C项符合题意。

53.A 解析:副词词义区别。A项necessarily“必要地”;B项completely“完全地,彻底地”;C项naturally“自然地”;D项frequently“频繁地”。作者在此感悟到“真正幸福的人不必要拥有一切”,A项符合语境。

54.B 解析:动词词义区别。选项B中make与下文构成短语make the best of everything意为“尽量利用”,其它几项匀与语境不符。

55.D 解析:对全文中心作概括。作者感言“人生不是走过暴风雨,而是在雨中去跳舞”。

第三部分阅读理解

A

56.B 解析:细节理解题。从ADMISSIONK中的(2 adults+up to 3 children)可知两名成人和最多三名孩子的收费是£12.00,选B项。

57.C 解析:细节题。从文中“The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car

parks shown on the map;nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes’ Walk)”可知,最近的停车点是Windsor Street,选C。

58.A 解析:细节题。从句子“The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre,its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的)to wheelchair users”可知,The House可能会带来问题,选A项最符合题意。

B

59.B 解析:主旨大意题。由文章第7段开头Special-education teachers 表明,这是一个特殊的教育项目。A项所指内容仅为文章开头几段的内容;C项所指“学校得到政府支持”文中没有提到;D项“师生之间的新型关系”,文中没有提到。不能概括全文。B项可用来恰当地概括全文内容,这是为培养学生高中毕业后的自理能开设的教育项目。

60.C 解析:细节理解题。由第5段中“?and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.”PIT帮助学生在高中后为生活做准备。由此可知C项的“培养学生的实践能力”与原文相符,故选C项。

61.B解析:推理判断题。从文章第9段中“Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray ? fell within nutrition (营养) guidelines.”可知,她帮助“所做咖啡符合营养标准”,选B项。

C

62.D 解析:主旨大意题。全文介绍说明了hoatzin鸟的外貌特征和生活特性,故选D项符合文章题意。

63.B 解析:细节题。根据文章第3段中的“When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.”表明,成年后的hoatzins没有脚爪。选B项。

64.A 解析:推理理解题。从第3段中的句子“they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done.”可推理出,始祖鸟也用脚爪在树上攀爬。所以选A符合题意。

65.D 解析:细节理解题。从文章最后一段中“they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.”可知,它们聚居在一起是为了繁育后代。选D项。

D

66.D 解析:细节理解题。从文章第2段的细节描写可知,作者不喜欢坐火车旅行,并为坐火车带了许多杂志,由此可断定作者所想象的坐火车是乏味无聊的。选D项

67.A 解析:概括性试题。从第1段中的描述可知,沿路村庄里的人单纯友好,他们向陌生人微笑,好像过路的旅客就是他们的亲人,也因为他们的微笑,激起了作者对沿路风景的兴趣。故选A符合文章意义。

68.B 解析:词义理解题。从第2段句子“I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.”“我不是特别喜欢长途火车旅行,并带了十多本杂志”,可以推断relish一词意为“喜欢”,选B项。

69.C 解析:细节题。从文章第5段中句子“Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth I looked at the people all around me”可知,其目的地为Butterworth,所以选C项。

70.D 解析:推理题。村人的微笑点燃了我的兴趣,我的拥抱又让叔叔微笑起来,选D项符合题意。

E

71.D 解析:空格前作者陈述说“接着到了提问的时候”,“提了很多的问题”,两句前后承接,所以选D符合题意。

72.G 解析:

73.A 解析:本题为标题项。从下文的细节中可以出“对别人的提问要表现出兴趣”,所以选A项。

74.F 解析:本部分的标题为“赢得时间”。从细节的建议可以看出,“通过自己重述问题,你也可以请求解释问题”来获得思考的时间,选F项。

75.E 解析:这部分标题是“建议私下会谈”,细节中讲“一对一的面谈比不大庭广众前更能让人镇静,也能更有效地交换意见。”选E项更符合上下文意义。

第四部分 写作

第一节 短文改错

我的朋友Nick给我讲了一个故事,story“故事”是可数名词,前面要加不定冠词a表示“一”;

这个故事是非常“有趣的”,表事物是“有趣的”要用interesting.

讲过去发生的事要用动词的过去时,come改came.

在院子里,四面有墙,应该用介词in。或者将yard改为ground。

一盒子金色的球,ball要用复数balls。

在盒子上有张卡片写着,要用say的现在分词saying表时伴随。

has brought是现在完成时,而这儿讲的是过去发生过的事,取掉has用过去时。 从下文中“毫无迟延,邻居捡起盒子说要了”是因为价钱降低了而不是涨高了,所以把up改为down.

文章中指的是他的邻居,而不是作者我的,所以改my为his。

举起盒子并且说,是并列承接关系,把but改为and.

第二节 书面表达

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m Li Hua, Chair of th student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to university. I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 448876655 if you have any questions.

I am looking forward to your reply.

With best wishes

Li Hua

篇二:2010年宁夏高考英语真题解析版解析版

>第一卷

注意事项:

1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准 考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。 .........

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.

答案是B。

1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?

A. Go out with her friend.

B. Work on l her paper.

C. Make some plans.

2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?

A. $15.

B. $30.

C. $50.

3. What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?

A. To attend a wedding.

B. To visit an exhibition.

C. To meet a friend.

4. When does the bank close on Saturday?

A. At l:00 pm.

B. At 3:00 pm.

C. At 4:00 pm.

5. Where are the speakers?

A. In a store.

B. In a classroom.

C. At a hotel.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1 5分,满分22 .5分)

听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What do

2010年高考英语宁夏卷真题带答案解析

we know about Nora?

A. She prefers a room of her own.

B. She likes to work with other girls.

C. She lives near the city center.

7. What is good about the flat?

A. It has a large sitting room.

B. It has good furniture.

C. It has a big kitchen.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Where has Barbara been?

A. Milan. B. Florence.C. Rome.

9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?

A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.

听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。

10. Who is making the telephone call?

A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.

11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?

A. His wife. B. His boss . C. His secretary.

12. What is the message about?

A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.

听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。

13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?

A. A person who saw the accident.

B. The driver of the lorry.

C. A police officer.

14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?

A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.

B. Getting ready to cross the road.

C. Standing outside a bank.

15. When did the accident happen?

A. At about 8:00 am.

B. At about 9:00 am.

C. At about 10:00 am.

16. How did the accident happen?

A. A lorry hit a car.

B. A car ran into a lorry.

C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.

听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the talk mainly about?

A. The history of the school.

B. The courses for the term.

C. The plan for the day.

18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?

A. In the school hall.

B. In the science labs.

C. In the classrooms.

19. What can students do in the practical areas?

A. Take science courses.

B. Enjoy excellent meals.

C. Attend workshops.

20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?

A. During the lunch hour.

B. After the welcome speech.

C. Before the tour of the labs.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

一No,I my homework all day yesterday.

A was doing B would do C had done D do

答案A

【解析】根据选项此题考查时态,此题可以根据句意解答,也可以使用排除法。句意为 :

你读完了Jane Eyre吗?没有,我昨天一直做作业。表示一段时间内持续进行且未

完成的动作使用进行时,因此选择A。另外可以使用排除法,题干中有all day

yesterday时间提示为过去,应该选择与过去相关的时态,排除D。B为过去将来时

不符合题意,C过去完成时是过去的过去,使用过去完成时题目中需要有一般过去

时,题干中没有一般过去时因此也排除。

the glasses and marked on each box” This Side UP”

A carried B delivered C pressed D packed

答案D

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:“工人们给这些玻璃包装到盒子里并且在盒子上标着?此面

朝上?”。由句意可知pack“包装,包裹”正确。A项“携带,提着”;B项“交付;递

送”;C“压”。

A another B the other C other?s D other

答案B

【解析】考查代词。句意为:“我一半假期将用来练习英语,一般讲用来学习绘画。”the other

表示2个中的“另一个”,符合题意。another通常表示不定数目中的“另一个”;

other?s“其他的”;other表示“别的”,“另外的”,只能与复数名词连用。

24.As a child, Jack studied in a village school, A which B where C what D.that

答案A

【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:“童年时杰克在一个乡村学校里上学,这个学校是以他祖

父的名字命名的。”先行词为“a village school”,在此非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,

故用which引导。

her guests were finishing their meal

A so thatB althoughC while D as if

答案C

【解析】考查状语从句。while在这里引导时间状语从句,意思为:当……时候,和……同

时。从句中were finishing用进行时表示将来。so that引导目的或结果状语从句,

although引导让步状语从句,as if引导方式状语从句。句意:客人快要用完餐的时候,玛丽泡了咖啡。

A so B very C.too D rather

答案A

【解析】考查副词。句意为:“我从来没见过母亲对我的进步如此满意。”此处为“so(as)...as”

结构,表示“像……一样”,此处前有否定词seldom修饰,故用so。

A to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing

答案C

【解析】根据选项此题考查非谓语动词,题干中空格划在名词maps后,空格后部分是对maps

解释说明,因此此题考查非谓语动词做定语。非谓语动词做定语,首先判断动词与

所修饰名词的主动还是被动关系,borrow和maps是被动关系,被动关系时非谓语

动词形式有三种:to be done, being done, done,to be done表示动作将要发生,being done表示动作正在发生,done表示用作已经完成,根据句意borrow的动作已经完

成,因此选择C。

28.When you are home,safely.

A are arriving B have arrived C had arrived D will arrive

答案B

【解析】考查时态。句意为:“当你到家时,给我打个电话让我知道你已经安全回家。”由句

意可知此处用现在完成时have done结构,故B项正确。

A can?tB needn?t C may not D will not

答案A

【解析】考查情态动词。句意为:“耐心点!你不要期待这个世界变化如此之快。”can 用在

否定句中表示“不能,不会”,符合题意。

30.The little boy won?t go to sleephis mother tells him a story.

A or B.unless C but D whether

答案B

【解析】考查连词用法。句意为:“这个小男孩不可能睡觉的,除非他妈妈给他讲个故事。”

由句意可知unless“除非”,符合题意。or“否则”;but“但是”;whether“是否”。

31.一Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum?

—Wait till you are old enough, dear.

A will you? B Why not?C I hope so D. I?m afraid not

答案D

【解析】考查情景交际。Will you用于请求、邀请对方,Why not译为“为什么不去做……”

用于向别人提建议,I hope so“我也希望是这样”,I am afraid not译为恐怕不行,根

据句意选择D

句意:——每个人都要去爬山了,我能去吗,妈妈?

——恐怕不行,亲爱的,等你长大才可以,亲爱的。

32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune——

A is made B would make C was to be made D had made

答案C

【解析】考查时态和语态。句意为:“澳大利亚的淘金热使成千上万人相信他们就要发财了。”

由主句中的时态“led”可知从句需用于过去时相对应的时态,故排除A项;又由句意可知此处表示被动,故C项符合题意。

33.We haven?t discussed yet A. that B .which C what D where

答案D

【解析】考查名词性从句。句意为:“我们还没有讨论好把新家具放在哪里。”分析句子成分

后可知在宾语从句“ we are going to place our new furniture”中缺少地点状

语,故用where引导。

34 with Father?s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bankfor my

Dad.

A buy B.to buy C buying D to have bought

答案B

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为:“父亲节即将来临,我从银行里取出一些钱,准备买个

礼物送给爸爸。”由句意可知此处取钱的目的是为了买一些礼物送给父亲,故用动

词不定式表示目的,即B项正确。

35一Was he sorry for what he?d done?

一A No wonder B Well done C Not really D Go ahead

答案C

【解析】此题考查情景交际。no wonder“不足为奇,难怪”,well done译为“做得好”,not really

译为“事实上没有”,”Go ahead”译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30.

The nurse had him take in the waiting area, him it would be at least 40 since I was busy—my patient didn?tat the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor?s appointment. with . He told me that she had been for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be “And you

He smiled and said, “She doesn?t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back as he left.

of all that is. The happiest people don?tabout how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break

37. A. persuadingB. promising C. understanding D. telling

38. A. if B. before C. since D. after

39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking atD. winding

40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not

41. A. turn upB. show offC. come on D. go away

42. A. neededB. forgot C. agreedD. happened

43. A. daughter B. wifeC. motherD. sister

44. A. lateB. well C. around D. there

45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry

46. A. so far B. neither C. no longerD. already

47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect

篇三:2008年高考英语试题及答案(宁夏卷)

8年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(宁夏卷)

英 语

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:We last night, but we went to the concert instead.

A. must have studied

B. might study D. would study

C. should have studied 答案是C。

21. —Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?

— , but I promised Nancy to go out with her. A. I’d like to

B.I like it

C.I don’t

D.I will

22. —What fruit is in season now?

—Grapes and peaches, . A.I know

B.I think

C.I see

D.I feel

23.The performance A. covered

B. reached

C. played

D. lasted

24.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing A. to

B. for

C. as

D. by

25.The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T-shirt the season. A. whatever

B. wherever

C. whenever

D. however

26.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good . A. to be breathedC. breathing

B. to breathe D. being breathed

27. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?

—Yes, since she the Chinese Society. A. has joined

B. joins

C. had joined

D. joined

28.You're driving too fast. Can you drive?

A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit more

C. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit

29.The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected 30.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?

—Actually I didn’t like.

A. both of themB. either of them C. none of themD. neither of them 31.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?

—I don’t mind where we gothere’s sun, sea and beach.

A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that 32.The weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.

A .reallyB. suchC. tooD. so

33.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different spoken in England.

A. whichB. whatC. that D. the one 34.After studying in a medical college for five her job as a doctor in the countryside.

A. set out B. took overC. took up D. set up 35.—Sorry, I made a mistake again.

— Practice more and you’ll succeed.

A. Never mindB. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Don’t mention it

第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with anwent first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not for from the .I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).

Before I knew it ,the was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was44 on. It had nice handles, which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with every thing and began to I was a natural at this job. Then, an old man came to me and said,“Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 47you work. t seems your tray stand has been very to you, but we are getting ready now ,and my wife needs her back.”

At first his 51 did not get across.“What was he talking about!”Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器.

Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 I have learned to be more and not to be too sure of myself. 36.A.manager 37.A.promised38.A.well

B. assistant C. cookB .invitedC. allowedB. quicklyC. safely

D. waitress D. advised D. wrong

39.A.left40.A.Therefore41.A.kitchen 42.A.minding43.A.angry44.A.fixed 45.A.slower 46.A.believe 47.A.letting 48.A.useful 49.A.rest 50.A.bag 51.A.idea 52.A.cold

B. given C. broughtB. However B. street B. changingB. calm B. trained B. lighter

C. Otherwise C. restaurant C. taking C. sad C. loaded C. regret

D. shown D. Finally D .table D. saving D. happy D. waited D. pretend D. having D. interesting D. interesting D. leave D. coat D. need D. on fire D. stay

D. described D. practical

B. making B. making B. familiar B. order B. walker

C. watching C. watching C. unusual C. eat C. tray

B. praise B. full of joy B. hideB. discovered

C. message C. pale

53.A.lie54.A.repeated C. defendC. corrected

55.A.carefulB. patient C. honest 第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona.

He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.

My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful”as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting be around? What had held him back before?

The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with My dad, in his mew home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

56.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?

A. .He was silent most of the time. B. He was too proud of himself.. C. He did not love his children.. D. He expected too much of her. 57.When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel

A. nervous B. sorry

C. tiredD. Strict and hare-working. 58.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?

A. More critical. B. More talkative. C. Gentle and friendly.D. Strict and hard-working. 59.The underlined words“my new friend”.

A. the author’s son

B. the author’s father D. the café owner

C. the friend of the author’s father

B

More than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1996, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.

The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and –miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple.

In nutrition (营养) it was all good news too. This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C(维生素C)than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples, Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed .Those companies argued argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market. 60.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is ____________.

A. green outside and sweet inside

B. good-looking outside and soft inside

C. yellowy-gold outside and hard inside D. a little soft outside and sweet inside

61.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well? A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice. B. It was less sweet and good for health. C. It was developed by Del Monte.

D. It was used as medicine.

62.The underlined word“fixture”in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something__________. A. that people enjoy eating B. that is always present

C. that is difficult to get D. that people use as a gift

63.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte_____________.

A. allowed other companies to develop pineapples B. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself C. tried hard to control the pineapple marker D. planned to help the other companies

C

Do’s and Don’ts in Whale(鲸)Watching

The Department of Fisheries and Oceans has developed guidelines for whale watching in Johnstone Strait, where killer whales are found on a daily basis each summer. It is strongly recommended that vessel(船只)operators follow these guidelines for all kinds of whales.

● Approach whales from the side, not from the front or the back.

● Approach no closer than 100 metres, then stop the boat but keep the engine on. ● Keep noise levels down-no horns, whistles or racing of engines.

● Start your boat only after the whales are more than 100 metres from your vessel. ● Leave the area slowly, gradually moving faster when you are more than 300 metres from

the whales. ● Approach and leave slowly, avoiding sudden changes in speed or direction. ● Avoid disturbing groups of resting whales.

● Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction if travelling side by side with

whales.

● When whales are travelling close to shore, avoid crowding them near the shore or coming between the whales and the shore.

● Limit the time spent with any group of whales to less than 30 minutes at a time when

within 100 to 200 metres of whales.

● If there is more than one vessel at the same observation spot, be sure to avoid any boat position that would result in surrounding the whales.

● Work together by communicating with other vessels, and make sure that all operators are aware of the whale watching guidelines.

64.For whom is this text written?

A. Tour guides.

B. Whale watchers. C. Vessel operators.

D. Government officials.

65.When leaving the observation areas, the vessel should ________________.

A. move close to the beach B. increase speed gradually C. keep its engine running slowly

D. remain at the back of the whales

66. When going side by side with whales, the vessel should____.

A. keep moving in the same direction B. surround the whales with other boats C. travel closer and closer to the shore D. take a good viewing position

67. What is the shortest safe distance from the whales?

标签:年高 宁夏 英语 2010年英语二真题解析 2010考研英语真题解析