篇一：2014年高考英语试题与答案(山东卷)整理版
2014年山东省高考英语试题词汇简易分析：
周斌高中英语试题评审中心
1. 总词汇量：3202个（指纯英语词汇：去掉了数字，符号等非英语词汇）（有报道称总计：3827个）
2. 净单词：1052个（去掉了重复单词），其中，初中学：844个，高中 200个，还有约10个超标词。
3. 初中合成词 4个， 派生词29个，词尾词190个。
高中合成词9个， 派生词 20 个， 词尾词68个。
其余的是专有名词，原形词等。
4. 2014新增3个： features， issued, opportunities.
5. 在试题中中标出的【超鲁汇】是2014年山东省高考英语词汇表上没有的词汇。【超标本】是指超出课标(实验)和课本（人教、外研）的词汇。
6. 试题总体难度0.6 左右。
7. 参考百度文库文章《2013年山东高考英语试题与课标、课本词汇对比分析
及高中同步英语试题的词汇掌控问题研究》
8.分析过程借助于《高中英语电子审题管理系统———题汇精灵》。
第I卷（105分）
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we_______.
A. will expectB. are expectingC. expect D. had expected
2.I don’t really like the author, _______I have to admit his books are very exciting.
A. although B. unless C. until D. once
3.—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?
—_______.I think it’s just right, actually.
A. Not reallyB. I hope so C. Sounds goodD. No wonder
4. Susan made_______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
A. that B. this C. itD. her
5. They made up their mind that they_______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.
A. bought B. would buy C. have boughtD. had bought
6. There’s a note pinned to the door________ when the shop will open again.
A. saying B. says C. said D. having said
7. It is difficult for us to imagine_______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.
A. where B. what C. which D. why
8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?
—______. If she were to come, she would have called me.
A. Go aheadB. Certainly C. That’s right D. I don’t think so
9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one_______ a security officer.
A. employedB. being employedC. to employ D. employs
10. A company_______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
A. which B. whose C. who D. why
第二节 完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a ___11___ walked in and the parrot said to the man, “Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your__12__ is really ugly.” The man got very __13__ and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just__14__ my wife. It said she was ugly.”
The owner stormed over, __15__the bird, took it into the “black room,” shook it a bit, __16__ out a few feathers, and said, “Don’t ever, ever say anything to __17__ my customers again. You got that!!!”
With that__18__ he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its__19__ and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks__20__and in walked this guy【超鲁汇；初中人教8年级下册Unit8；初中外研2年级上册Module7】 and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that.”
11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd
12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter
13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry
14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared
15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued
16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug
17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass
18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request
19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin
20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passed
B
Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family. While__21__ her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(n)__22__ in medicine. At 18 she married and __23__ a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a __24__. Her husband supported her decision.
__25__, Canadian medical schools did not __26__ women students at that time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study __27__ at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to __28__ her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte__29__to Montreal and set up a private __30__. Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a __31__ doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber【超标本, 超鲁汇】 and railway camps. Charlotte__32__ herself operating on damaged limbs【超鲁汇；高中人教9册Unit3】 and setting __33__ bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practising without a licence. She had __34__ a doctor’s licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was __35__. The Manitoba College of Physician and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to __36__ her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to __37__ her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to __38__ a licence to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte__39__to practise without a licence until 1912. She died four years at the age of 73.
In 1993, 77 years after her __40__, a medical licence was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”
21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing
22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice
23. A. inventedB. selected C. offered D. started
24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist
25. A. Besides B. UnfortunatelyC. Otherwise D. Eventually
26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept
27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law
28. A. improveB. save C. design D. earn
29. A. returnedB. escaped C. spread D. wandered
30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab
31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky
32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined
33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak
34. A. put awayB. taken over C. turned in D. applied for
35. A. punishedB. refused C. blamed D. fired
36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete
37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure
38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show
39. A. continuedB. promised C. pretended D. dreamed
40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary【超鲁汇；初中人教9年级Unit8】 school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers(传单), and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old.
Four years later Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent.
“If it hadn’t come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim【超鲁汇；高中人教8册Unit3；高中外研4册Module6】 the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.
The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friend’s son.”
Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”
41. What did Tracy do after finding the dog?
A. She looked for its owner. B. She gave it to Ann as a gift.
C. She sold it to the dollar store.D. She bought some food for it.
42. How did the dog help save Jack?
A. By breaking the door for Ann.B. By leading Ann to Jack’s room.
C. By dragging Jack out of the room. D. By attending Jack when Ann was out.
43. What was Ann’s attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4?
A. Sympathetic B. Doubtful C. TolerantD. Grateful
44. For what purpose did Peter call Tracy?
A. To help her friend’s son. B. To interview Tracy
C. To take back his dog D. To return the flier to her
45. What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph?
A. It would be given to Odie.B. It would be kept by Ann’s family.
C. It would be returned to Peter. D. It would be taken away by Tracy.
B
It was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But it was also scorching【超标本,超鲁汇】 in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan.
Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and—most important—sit in air conditioning. In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then the theater would show the same two movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at our theater, Mr. Bellow, did not mind if you did.
That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas【超标本,超鲁汇】 each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the second movie once before. _It_had been at the theater since January, because Mr, Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it.
We left theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke.
Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart’s dialogue
from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen, not memories of my life.
46. In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner?
A. 1952 B. 1962C. 1972D. 1982
47. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The heat B. The theatreC. The Music Man
D. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
48. What do we know about Mr. Bellow?
A. He loved children very much. B. He was a fan of John Wayne.
C. He sold air conditioners. D. He was a movie star.
49. Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times?
A. The two movies were really wonderful. B. They wanted to avoid the heat outside.
C. The manager of the theater was friendly. D. They liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater.
50. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The author turned out to be a great singer. B. The author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962.
C. The author’s life has been changed by the two movies.
D. The author considers the experience at the theater unforgettable.
C
Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholder. She became as “Mumbet” or “Mum bett.”
For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashley’s wife tried to strike Mumbet’s sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious【超标本；超鲁汇】, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉)for her freedom.
While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution.
Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Sedgewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy【超标本,超鲁汇】 lived on in her many descendants(后裔【外研)8册Module6—descend】. One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founders of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights.
Mumbet’s tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery【超鲁汇；高中人教5册Unit2】 where she was buried. It reads, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere【超标本, 超鲁汇】 she had no superior or equal.”
51. What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?
A. She was born a slave. B. She was a slaveholder.
C. She had a famous sister. D. She was born into a rich family.
52. Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys?
A. She found an employer. B. She wanted to be a lawyer.
C. She was hit and got angry.D. She had to take care of her sister.
53. What did Mumbet learn from discussion about the new constitution?
A. She should always obey her owners’ orders. B. She should be as free and equal as whites.
C. How to be a good servant.D. How to apply for a job.
54. What did Mumbet do after the trial?
A. She chose to work for a lawyer. B. She found the NAACP.
C. She continued to serve the Ashleys. D. She went to live with her grandchildren.
55. What is the text mainly about?
A. A story of a famous writer and spokesperson. B. The friendship between a lawyer and a slave.
C. The life of a brave African American woman. D. A trial that shocked the whole world.
D
How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush
senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track your performance on your phone.
The Kolibree t(本文来自：WwW.dXf5.coM 东星 资源网:年山东高考英语试题)oothbrush was exhibited at International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection.
The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right(don’t forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure you’re brushing long enough. “It’s kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis,” says Thomas Serval, the French inventor.
The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone, so developers could, for instance【超鲁汇；初中人教9年级Unit13】, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters【超鲁汇；初中外研3年级上册Module 9；初中人教8年级下册Unit6】 among your teeth. “We try to make it smart but also fun,” Serval says.
Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said “yes,” but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.
The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, for$99 to $199, depending on features. The U.S. is the first target market.
Serval says that one day, it’ll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.
56. Which is one of the features of the Kolibree toothbrush?
A. It can sense how users brush their teeth.B. It can track users’ school performance.
C. It can detect users’ fear of seeing a dentist.D. It can help users find their phones.
57. What can we learn from Serval’s words in Paragraph 3?
A. You will find it enjoyable to see a dentist.
B. You should see your dentist on a day-to-day basis.
C. You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist.
D. You’d like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day.
58. Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun?
A. It can be used to update mobile phones. B. It can be used to play mobile phone games.
C. It can send messages to other users. D. It can talk to its developers.
59. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A. How Serval found his kids lied to him.
B. Why Serval thought brushing teeth was necessary.
C. How Serval taught his kids to brush their teeth.
D. What inspired Serval to invent the toothbrush.
60. What can we infer about Serval’s children?
A. They were unwilling to brush their teeth.
B. They often failed to clean their toothbrushes.
C. They preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head.
D. They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home.
61. What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree?
A. The brush handle will be removed. B. A mobile phone will be built into it.
C. It will be used to fill holes in teeth. D. It will be able to check users’ teeth.
E
The kids in this village wear dirty, ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts【超鲁汇；高中人教7册Unit4】 made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all can chant the English alphabet, and some can make words.The key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a U.S. group called One Laptop Per Child.
The goal is to find out whether kids using today’s new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers exist. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say they’re already amazed. “What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,” said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program.
篇二：2016年山东高考英语试题及答案(word版)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）
英语试卷类型A
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡ 19. 15. 答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Doing some exercise.
C. Getting Lydia a gift.
B. ￡ 9. 18.
C. ￡ 9. 15.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate to stop.
B. Call Kate’s friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop. 5. What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed.
B. Go out for fresh air.
C. Turn on the fan.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course.
B. Repair his house.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleagues.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation. 11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
A. On September 15.
B. On September 16.
12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A. $179.
B. $199.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A. Going shopping.
B. Going camping.
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn.
B. In a five-star hotel.
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends.
B. Watch DVDs.
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed.
B. Boring.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student.
B. An employer. C. Work at a hotel.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
C. Roommates.
C. Start his own business.
C. On September 23.
C. $219.
C. Going boating.
C. In her aunt’s home.
C. Join the woman.
C. Busy.
C. An engineer.
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable.
B. It’s quite stable.
C. It’s not optimistic.
19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A. 20%.
B. 22%.
C. 50%.
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience. B. The salary is usually good. C. Their choice is limited.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams(1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson(1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman
to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks(1913-2005)
On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. ―The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,‖ said Parks. 21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background.
22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions.
23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?
A. Jane Addams. C. Sandra Day O’Connor.
B. Rachel Carson. D. Ross Parks.
24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A. They are highly educated. C. They are pioneers.
B. They are truly creative. D. They are peace-lovers.
B
Grandparents Answer a Call
As a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success,giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents.com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influencegrandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.
―In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,‖ says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand,a magazine for grandparents. ―We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.‖
Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
25. Why was Garza’s move a success?
A. It strengthened her family ties. B. It improved her living conditions. C. It enabled her make more friends. D. It helped her know more new places.
26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?
A. 17% expressed their support for it. B. Few people responded sympathetically. C. 83% believed it had a bad influence. D. The majority thought it was a trend. 27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?
A. They were unsure of themselves. B. They were eager to raise more children. C. They wanted to live away from their parents. D. They had little respect for their grandparents.
28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?
A. Make decisions in the best interestsof their own.
篇三：2011年山东高考英语试题及解析答案
2011山东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答
题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不
能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Take your time-it?s just_____ short distance from here to_____ restaurant.
A.不填；the B. a; the C. the; aD.不填；a
22.-I?m sorry I broke the vase.
-Oh,_____. It wasn?t very expensive.
A. you?d better notB. I?m afraid not C. as you wish D. that?s all right
23.Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you?ll find they will open their hearts to you.
A. till B. orC. and D. but
24.The two girls are so alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other.
A. it B. them C, her D. that
25.They are broadening the bridge to _______ the flow of traffic.
A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out
26.I?m afraid he?s more of a talker than a doer, which is______ her never finishes anything.
A. that B. when C. where D. why
27.Look over there-there?s a very long, winding path_____ up to the house.
A. leading B. leads C. ledD. to lead
28. He had his camera ready_______ he saw something that would make a good picture.
A. even if B. if onlyC. in caseD. so that
29.-Are you going to Tom?s birthday party?
-_____.I might have to work.
A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sounds greatD. Don?t mention it
30.I?m sorry I didn?t phone you, but I?ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.
A. beyond B. with C. among D. over
31.When I got on the bus, I_____ I had left my wallet at home.
A. was realizing B. realized C. have realizedD. would realize
32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.
A. theyB. where C. what D. that
33.We?ve offered her the job, but I don?t know______ she?ll accept it.
A. where B. what C. whetherD. which
34. There?s a _____ in our office that when it?s somebody?s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.
A. traditionB. balance C. concernD. relationship
35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!
A. had been eating B. had eatenC. have eaten D. have been eating
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all of the friends couldn?t go, so my brother I remember the buzz (嘈杂声minutes, the lights went down and everybody became I could barely make out the stage in the the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn?t the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.
I can?t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just that I really enjoyed the show and didn?t want it to But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just
36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers
37. A. guessedB. discovered C. thought D. predicted
38. A. flowersB. drinks C. clothesD. tickets
39. A. booked B. offeredC. returned D. found
40. A. relaxedB. embarrassedC. excitedD. encouraged
41. A. seats B. entranceC. spots D. space
42. A. comfortableB. quiteC. seriousD. nervous
43. A. silence B. noiseC. darkness D. smoke
44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto
45. A. forget B. hearC. repeatD. bear
46. A. loudB. heard C. sweet D. fast
47. A. feelB. touch C. enjoy D. digest
48. A. realizeB. understandC. believeD. remember
49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change
50. A. party B. theatreC. opera D. stage
51. A. escapedB. traveled C. benefitedD. woken
52. A. aching B. burningC. ringing D. rolling
53. A. competitionB. performance C. interviewD. celebration
54. A. thoughB. otherwise C. instead D. besides
55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
Arthur Miller(1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller` s father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary,drawn like so many others by the“ Great American Dream”. However, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s.
Millers' s most famous play, Death of a Salesman , is a powerful attack on the American system ,with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman , the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with his worth. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment : if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.
When it was first staged in 1949 ,the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews ,and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics` Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.
Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut ,on the evening of February 10,2005,the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.
56. Why did Arthur Miller' s father move to the USA?
A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.
B. He was attracted by the "Great American Dream.
C. He hoped to make his son a dramatist.
D. His family business failed.
57. The play Death of a Salesman
A. exposes the cruelty of the American business world
B. discusses the ways to get promoted in a company
C. talks about the business career of Arthur Miller
D. focuses on the skills in doing business
58. What can we learn about Willy Loman?
A. He treats his employer badly.
B. He runs the Wagner Company.
C. He is a victim of the American system.
D. He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues.
59. After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman
A. achieved huge success
B. won the first Tony Award
C. was warmly welcomed by salesmen
D. was severely attacked by dramatists
60. What is the text mainly about?
A. Arthur Miller and his family.
B. The awards Arthur Miller won.
C. The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.
D. Arthur Miller and his best-known play.
B
Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York--he in computers, she in special education. "Teaching means everything to us," Tim would say. In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.
Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton' s foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire," Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, "as a reminder."
Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.
The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn?t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats?s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney?s Llama Llama series.
Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I?ve never heard of .”
The Richters spend about ＄400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”
61．What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?
A.His health problem. B.His love for teaching.
C.The influence of his wife. D.The news from the Web.
62.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?
A. Give out brochures.B .Do something similar.
C. Write books for children D. Retire from being a teacher.
63.According to the text, Dollly Parton is .
A. a well-known surgeonB. a mother of a four-year-old
C. a singer born in TennesseeD .a computer programmer
64.Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?
A. To avoid signing up online.
B. To meet Dollywood board members.
C. To make sure the books were the newest.
D. To see if the books were of good quality.
65.What can we learn from Tim?s words in the last paragraph?
A. He needs more money to help the children.
B. He wonders why some people are so busy.
C. He tries to save those waiting to die.
D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.
C
Diana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.
“I have two kids in college, and I want to say ?come home,? but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Jacobs.
The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son
increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.
With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.
At the same time, tuition（学费）continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade,
“If we go on this way for another 25years, we won?t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”
Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.
66.According to Paragraph 1 why did the plan of Jacobs family fail?
A.The twins wasted too much money.
B.The father was out of work.
C.Their saving ran out
D.The family fell apart.
67. How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem?
A. They asked their kids to come home.
B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school.
C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.
D. They got help from the school and the federal government.
68. Financial aid administrators believe that _______.
A. more families will face the same problem as the Jacobses
B. the government will receive more letters of complaint
C. college tuition fees will double soon
D. America?s unemployment will fall
69.What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?
A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.
B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.
C. They will try their best to send kids to college.
D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.
.
A. provide most students will scholarships
B. dismiss some financial aid administrators
C. stop the companies from making student loans
D. go on providing financial support for college students
D
Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.
Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated（展示）a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person?s thoughts.
In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.