篇一：2016年全国各地高考英语试卷：完形填空汇编(9篇-含解析)
2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空汇编
（9篇：新课标1、2、3，北京，四川，浙江，江苏，天津，上海）
新课标Ⅰ卷
A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his on. vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed shooting out from under the vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on and told Larry he had an emergency call. They heard a woman?s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay until the emergency personnel arrived, she thought the car was going to . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move she injured her neck.
Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the if he was needed or to go. They let him and the other man go.
One thing is —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His most likely saved the woman?s life. 41. A. walkingB. touring
C．travelingC. employersC. As C. that C. water
D．rushing D. customers D. If D. his D. steam D. abandoned
42. A. passengers B. colleagues43. A. Since 44. A. each 45. A. flames46. A. used
B. Although B. another B. smoke
B. disabled C. removed
47. A. got hold of B. preparedC. took charge of D. controlled
D. came over D. confirmed D. even D. Approaching D. calm D. but D. crash D. after D. set out D. driver D. free D. checked D. promise
48. A. came down B. came throughC. came in 49. A. returnedB. received 50. A. then
B. again
C. made
C. finally C. Passing C. awayC. and
51. A. StartingB. Parking52. A. quiet 53. A. for
B. still B. so
54. A. explodeB. slip away55. A. as if
B. unless
C. fall apart C. in case
56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on57. A. woman B. police58. A. forbiddenB. ready
C. man C. asked
59. A. for certainB. for consideration C. reported 60. A. patience B. skills
C. efforts
【答案】41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC
【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。他不顾个人安危，勇敢地拿起灭火
器去救火，灭火后他才发现原来汽车里还有幸存的人员，他的行为挽救了他人的生命。 41.C 考查动词辨析及语境理解。故事发生的时候他在沿着公路行驶。故选C。
42.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。Larry是送货司机，由此推断他应该是在给客户送完货后回去的路上。故选D。 43.C考查连词辨析及语境理解。Since自从，由于；Although 尽管； As “当…时候；If如果；根据语境判断当他走近的时候，他又发现了另一辆汽车。故选C。
44.B考查代词辨析及语境理解。Each 每个；another 另一个； that 那个； his他的；根据前句Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on,可知当时有一辆亮着大灯的车，由此判断他又发现一辆损毁的汽车。 45.A考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据第一段末句the fire was put out可知当时汽车是着火了。Flame火苗；smoke烟；water水；steam蒸汽。故选A。
46.B考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。根据第二段中a women?s voice coming from the wrecked vehicle，可知汽车是毁坏了的，used使用；disabled 残废的；removed被移除了的；abandoned被遗弃的。故选B。
47.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知他下车去灭火。Get hold of拿起；prepare准备；take charge of负责；control控制。故选A。
48.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据可知，那个司机走了过来和Larry说话。Come down下来；come through 经历；come in进来；come over 走过来。故选D。
49.C考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据下文警察来了可知这个司机打了电话报警。Return 归还； receive a call 接到电话；make a call 打电话； confirm确认。 故选C。
50.A考查副词辨析及语境理解。根据语境判断他们听到车内有人发出的声音。Then那时；again再次；finally终于；even甚至。故选A。
51.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知汽车着火了，情况很危险，由此推断当时Larry离汽车远，所以他是走近了之后才看到车内的那位女士。Start the car发动汽车；park a car 停放汽车；pass a car路过汽车；approach a car 走近汽车。故选D。
52.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据本段末句she should not move可知，Larry让这名女士不要动。Quiet 安静的；still不动的；away远离的；calm沉着的；故选 B。
53.D考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士想从汽车里出来，而；Larry不让她动，怕她伤到脖子，这两句话之间是转折关系。故选D。
54.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容判断这位妇女害怕汽车会爆炸，故选A。
55.C考查短语和介词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry害怕她脖子会受伤，前后句之间是假设关系。故选C。 56.B考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容可以推断他们为了不妨碍警察救人，都退到后面。Stepped forward 迈步向前；backed off退后； moved on 继续前行；set out出发；根据句意选B。 57.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文Once fire and emergency people arrived可知是救援的警察赶到现场。woman 妇女；police 警察；man 男人； driver司机；故选B。
58.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知警察让他离开了，由此判断Larry询问警察他是否可以离去。Forbidden被禁止的；ready有准备的； asked 被问到的； free自由的。Be free to do sth 自由地做某事。故选D。 59.A考查短语辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry救人的事实是确定无疑的。for certain 确定无疑； for consideration 以供参考； report报道；check核实；故选A。
60.C考查名词辨析及语境理解。Patience耐心；skill技能；effort努力；promise承诺；根据从上文可知Larry的努力挽救了别人的性命。 故选C。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读
新课标Ⅱ卷
Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they?ve never actually they feel they can know youPowerful, yes, but not always I?d never met another agent.
One morning, I had to an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani?s office sitting at the desk, my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.
Rushing out I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what?s your name?” “I?m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw aSitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani?s her warm smile, her nods, her ?I?m here for you? were all silent signals that didn?t travel through wires. 21. A. accepted 22. A. came
B. noticed B. moved B. Yet
C. heard C. ran C. ThenC. just
D. met D. developed D. Indeed D. already D. impression D. accurate D. on purpose D. confused D. know D. book
23. A. Thus
24. A. rather B. also 25. A. Telephone 26. A. direct
B. voiceB. useful
C. connectionC. easy
27. A. in person 28. A. annoyed 29. A. promote 30. A. arrange
B. by myself B. interested B. train
C. in public
C. discouraged C. find
B. postpone B. at any timeB. seeing
C. confirm
31. A. for the first time32. A. expecting 33. A. shy 34. A. bill
C. from time to timeD. in good time C. testing C. familiar C. ticket
D. avoiding D. forced D. list D. regretfully D. pleasant D. speechless D. clever D. skillfulness D. Behavior
B. comforting B. form
35. A. hopefully 36. A. careful 37. A. amused38. A. calm
B. disappointedly B. serious B. worried B. nice
C. gratefully C. nervous C. helpless C. proud
39. A. forgivenessB. eagerness B. attitude
C. friendliness C. concept
40. A. explanation
【答案】21. D 22. A23. B24. C 25. A26. D 27. A28. A29. C 30. D 31. A32. B33. B34. C 35. C36. D37. D38. B39. C40. B 【解析】
试题分析:本文属于夹叙夹议类短文，以“我”在电话中与我的代理商Rani的交流中发现，她比较“冷漠”，甚至有了换人的想法。后来实际生活中的一次接触让我发现原来的看法完全是错误的，生活中的Rani是一个很善良体贴的人。以此告诉我们不要随意下结论，要全面思考问题。
21.D 考查上下文串联。动词accept接受；notice注意；hear听说；听见；meet遇见；根据第一句可知很多人只是通过电话了解你，你们也许从来都没有见过面，只是通过电话交流。故D正确。
22.A 考查动词短语。动词move移动；run奔跑；develop发展，开发；短语come from来自于....；他们对你的了解来自于电话，因为你们之间的距离通常非常遥远，甚至在千里之外。，与BCD三项的动词语义不搭配。故A正确。 23.B 考查上下文串联。虽然你们之间的距离很远，但是他们只要通过你的声音，就可以了解你。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用副词yet串联前后语义。故B正确。
24.C 考查副词辨析。副词rather相当地；also也；just只是；already已经；本句使用just表示强调，别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。故C正确。
25.A 考查上下文串联。根据26空后“only by phone”可知本文介绍的是电话，人们可以通过电话了解你。故A正确。 26.D 考查上下文串联。形容词direct直接的；useful有用的；easy容易的；accurate准确的；本空前的but说明上下文之间是转折关系，电话虽然很强大，但是也并不是很准确。与ABC三项语义不搭配。故D正确。
27.A 考查介词辨析。介词in person亲自，by myself靠自己；in public当众；on purpose故意地；A项与空前的faceless形成呼应，Rani是代理人，但是我们从来没有碰过面。故A正确。
28.A 考查上下文串联。空前的cold voice可知Rani在电话里的声音很冷漠，和让我很不高兴，甚至想过要另外找一个代理人。说明我对他的声音很反感。故A正确。
30.D考查动词辨析。动词arrange 预定;postpone，推迟;confirm 确认;book预定，因为家庭中的紧急事情我要立刻预定回家的航班。动词book与flight相搭配。故D正确。
31.A 考查介词短语。短语for the first time第一次；at any time随时；from time to time时而不时；in good time及时，迅速；因为情况紧急，所以我第一次亲自来到Rani的办公室。故A正确。
32.B 考查动词辨析。动词expect期待，预料；see看见；test检测；avoid避免；她看到了我的着急，Rani非常同情我，给了我安慰的笑容。动词see与上下文搭配一致。
33.B 考查形容词辨析。形容词shy害羞的；comforting安慰的；familiar熟悉的；forced被迫的；她看到我很着急，笑着安慰我。故B正确。
34.C 考查上下文串联。根据30空可知我要预定回家的航班的机票，本句中Rani很快帮我把机票打印出来。故C正确。
35.C 考查上下文串联。副词hopefully充满希望地；disappointedly感到失望地；gratefully感激地；regretfully遗憾地；对方如此迅速地帮我把机票打印出来，而且一直面带微笑，这让我心存感激。故C项正确。
36.D 考查上下文串联。形容词careful细心的；serious严肃的，认真的；nervous紧张的；pleasant令人愉快的；现实生活中的Rani富有同情心，待人热情大方。是一个令人愉快的相处对象。所以当我转身时，看见的是与电话中完全不一样的Rani。故D项正确。
37.D 考查上下文串联。现实生活中的她是如此的体贴大方，而我之前却认为她很冷漠，甚至有了要另找代理的想法，我真是无话可说。说明电话中得到的印象有时很不准确。故D项正确。
38.B考查上下文串联。在文章28空前cold，以及之前我因为Rani很冷漠，但却没有想到实际生活中的Rani是如此的美好善良。故B项正确。
39.C 考查名词辨析。名词forgiveness;谅解;eagerness;急切，friendliness友好;skillfulness.熟练，从52-54空内容可知Rani对我非常友好善良，并没有电话中的那种冷漠的感觉。故C项正确。
40.B 考查名词辨析。名词explanation解释，attitude态度，concept概念，behaviour行为，Rani的善良友好的态度并没有从电话线中传递过去。B项指Rani接待我的发好的态度。故B项正确。
新课标Ⅲ卷
the best Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere forJust before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from?t cry.
the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, .
One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller going over a fence—which wasn?t to climb if you had both arms. I?m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept But even that him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn?t tell you this during the season, but you did.”
His words freed me from my bad I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. and a little more real.
21.A. cheering for B. beating outC. relying on 22.A.coach
B. studentC. teacher
D. staying with D. player D. pleasure D. training D. ashamed D. tried
23.A.practiceB. show C. comfort 24.A.school B. vacationC. hospital 25.A. pale26.A. held
B. calm C. relaxed
B. broke C. set
27.A.reportedB. judged C. organizedD. watched
D. thus D. sacrifice D. lost D. fit
28.A.andB. then C. but 29.A. decision B. mistake C. accident 30.A.stuck
B. hurt C. tired
31.A. steady 32.A.praise
B. hard C. fun
B. adviceC. assistanceD. apology
D. noticed D. safe
33.A.let B. helpedC. had34.A. dropped B. ready C. trapped
35.A.fineB. wrongC. quicklyD. normally 36.A. us
B. yourself C. me
D. them D. dreams D. just D. admired
37.A.memories B. ideas C. attitudes 38.A.still B. also C. yet 39.A. challenged B. curedC. invited 40.A.healthier
B. biggerC. clevererD. cooler
篇二：2016年全国各省市高考真题分类汇编 英语 2016年高考任务型阅读 含考点详细解析
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语科试题任务型阅读
北京卷
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Science of Risk-Seeking
Sometimes We decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth tasking. Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work. The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. the quality of Risk-taking was passed from on ration to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk. So why aren’t we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one Killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it.
No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your Willingness to take risks increases during your teenage To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.
Mean taking some risks, so your brain raisers your tolerance for risk as well.
For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.
As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.
A. It all depends on your character.
B. Those are the risks you should jump to take.
C. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.
D. Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.
E. This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world.
F. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. G. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.
71. F
72. C 73. A 74. E 75. G
课标卷-1
第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Secret codes (密码) keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, es
People have used secret codes for thousands of years. Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. For example, the first letters of “My
elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
You might represent each letter with a number, for example, Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.”
A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.
A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.
B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.
C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.
D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.
E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.
F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.
G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 36 –40 DEGFA
课标卷-2
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A garden that’s just right for you
Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? . But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.
●
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.
●Recall(回忆) your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.
A. Know why you garden
B. Find a good place for your own garden
C. It’s our experience of the garden that matters
D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
G. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have
36. F37. A38. E39. C40. G
课标卷-3
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that fish is good for health. But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. This Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fish.20First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料).
Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
36.G 37.D 38.F 39.A 40.B
浙江卷
第二节：下面文章中有5处（第61-65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（ABCDE和F）中选出符合各段意思的小题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Get involved in student activities
B. Your voice is actually super important
C. There is a significant increase of opportunities
D. Stay in active communication with your friends
E. Get smart about the people who you spend your time with
F. Your major does not matter as much in your first of college
Five Things Nobody Told Me about College
As I type this , I am in my university dorm room. A year ago, when I was awaiting to hear the results of my college applications, I often went to websites for some type of insider look on what college would be like. However, there’s only so much that prep books, websites, and older friends can teach. Here are the top 5things nobody told me about college:
Nobody entering a university knows exactly what they want to study. If they tell you otherwise, they’re lying and will probably change what they want to purse within the first quarter of attendance . During my first quarter at University of California, Riverside (UCR), I thought that I wanted to study Political Science with its focus on International Affairs, so that’s what I applied for. However, once I worked with statewide and local government, I realized that a better fit for me
would be Public Policy, and now I am in the process of changing my area.
In college, there are so many good chances for you to meet your expectations. However, there is a very important difference between wanting to do something and applying for something. In order for you to take advantage of the conferences, research, internships ,and fellowships that your university offers, apply! Step into your academic advisor’s office, introduce yourself, and begin making the valuable connections that are necessary to help during the rest of your college career. Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.
is where you meet your birdesmaids, neighbors, and potential bosses. The relationships you develop now will probably be linked to the ones you value later, so he wise about the people who you invest yourself in . You are only one person, and you do not have time to waste on people who would rather cause drama or mess up with your purpose. Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are, and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description.
As a first-year, I was afraid to make any noise towards campus issues that I noticed. It was not until I became involved in student government that I gained the confidence to handle projects that I created with the help of ASUCR Office of the President. During my first quarter, I spoke directly to the Chancellor, asking him for support towards my initiatives, met with the Vive Chancellors, and coorperated with my teaching assistances to begin my undergraduate research protect. Nothing good will happen when you are silent.
At my high school, there were about only four active club and organizations that students could be a part of. Imagine my surprise when I stepped foot onto UCR’s campus, where over 400 organizations exist, ranging from political organizations to karate club. You are not paying all or your tuition(学费)to merely go to class, study, pass tests and graduate. Make something worthy out of your experience. Create that you will want to tell your grandchildren one day. It all begins here, by signing up to join an organization.
61.F62.C63.E 64.B 65.A
四川卷
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.
One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks. enerally ger sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: womenbut they believe that they do. Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency(向) to age mor
e slowly than a man’s. Others think that a man’sA．However, women, on average, live longer.
B .The biological factor plays an important part.
C. Women are also helped by their female genes.
D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.
E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.
F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.
G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body functions.
36. A 37. G 38.D 39.C 40. E
天津卷
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.
My life improved remarkably when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things with clay(黏土). Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language. I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.
I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing; it was practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.
Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write. Every day I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two hard years, I was literate.
Having gone through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.
56. What made the author’s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)
57. Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 10 words)
58. What lesson did the author learn from rock climbing? (No more than 15 words)
59. What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 4? (No more than 5 words)
60. How does the author’s story inspire you to overcome difficulties in life? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
Some possible answers:
56. (His) learning disability. Or: Having a learning disability.
Or: That he was learning disabled. Or: He had a learning disability.
57. He could be smart and express himself with clay.
Or: Art could help him express himself without words.
Or: He could well express himself with clay/art.
篇三：2016年全国各地高考英语完形填空汇编(附解析)
2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空汇编
新课标Ⅰ卷
A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his on. he got closer, he found vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed shooting out from under the vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on and told Larry he had an emergency call. They heard a woman?s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay until the emergency personnel arrived, she thought the car was going to not move she injured her neck.
Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the if he was needed or to go. They let him and the other man go.
One thing is Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His most likely saved the woman?s life. 41. A. walkingB. touring
C．travelingC. employersC. As C. that C. water
D．rushing D. customers D. If D. his D. steam D. abandoned
42. A. passengers B. colleagues43. A. Since 44. A. each 45. A. flames46. A. used
B. Although B. another B. smoke
B. disabled C. removed
47. A. got hold of B. preparedC. took charge of D. controlled
D. came over D. confirmed D. even D. Approaching D. calm D. but D. crash
48. A. came down B. came throughC. came in 49. A. returnedB. received 50. A. then
B. again
C. made
C. finally C. Passing C. awayC. and
51. A. StartingB. Parking52. A. quiet 53. A. for
B. still B. so
54. A. explodeB. slip away
C. fall apart
55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after D. set out D. driver D. free D. checked D. promise
56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on57. A. woman B. police58. A. forbiddenB. ready
C. man C. asked
59. A. for certainB. for consideration C. reported 60. A. patience B. skills【答案】
C. efforts
41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC 【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。他不顾个人安危，勇敢地拿起灭火器去救火，灭火后他才发现原来汽车里还有幸存的人员，他的行为挽救了他人的生命。
41.C 考查动词辨析及语境理解。故事发生的时候他在沿着公路行驶。故选C。
42.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。Larry是送货司机，由此推断他应该是在给客户送完货后回去的路上。故选D。
43.C考查连词辨析及语境理解。Since自从，由于；Although 尽管； As “当…时候；If如果；根据语境判断当他走近的时候，他又发现了另一辆汽车。故选C。
44.B考查代词辨析及语境理解。Each 每个；another 另一个； that 那个； his他的；根据前句Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on,可知当时有一辆亮着大灯的车，由此判断他又发现一辆损毁的汽车。
45.A考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据第一段末句the fire was put out可知当时汽车是着火了。Flame火苗；smoke烟；water水；steam蒸汽。故选A。
46.B考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。根据第二段中a women?s voice coming from the wrecked vehicle，可知汽车是毁坏了的，used使用；disabled 残废的；removed被移除了的；abandoned被遗弃的。故选B。
47.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知他下车去灭火。Get hold of拿起；prepare准备；take charge of负责；control控制。故选A。
48.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据可知，那个司机走了过来和Larry说话。Come down下来；come through 经历；come in进来；come over 走过来。故选D。
49.C考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据下文警察来了可知这个司机打了电话报警。Return 归还； receive a call 接到电话；make a call 打电话； confirm确认。 故选C。
50.A考查副词辨析及语境理解。根据语境判断他们听到车内有人发出的声音。Then那时；again再次；finally终于；even甚至。故选A。
51.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知汽车着火了，情况很危险，由此推断当时Larry离汽车远，所以他是走近了之后才看到车内的那位女士。Start the car发动汽车；park a car 停放汽车；pass a car路过汽车；approach a car 走近汽车。故选D。
52.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据本段末句she should not move可知，Larry让这名女士不要动。Quiet 安静的；still不动的；away远离的；calm沉着的；故选 B。
53.D考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士想从汽车里出来，而；Larry不让她动，怕她伤到脖子，这两句话之间是转折关系。故选D。
54.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容判断这位妇女害怕汽车会爆炸，故选A。 55.C考查短语和介词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry害怕她脖子会受伤，前后句之间是假设关系。故选C。
56.B考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容可以推断他们为了不妨碍警察救人，都退到后面。Stepped forward 迈步向前；backed off退后； moved on 继续前行；set out出发；根据句意选B。
57.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文Once fire and emergency people arrived可知是救援的警察赶到现场。woman 妇女；police 警察；man 男人； driver司机；故选B。 58.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知警察让他离开了，由此判断Larry询问警察他是否可以离去。Forbidden被禁止的；ready有准备的； asked 被问到的； free自由的。Be free to do sth 自由地做某事。故选D。
59.A考查短语辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry救人的事实是确定无疑的。for certain 确定无疑； for consideration 以供参考； report报道；check核实；故选A。
60.C考查名词辨析及语境理解。Patience耐心；skill技能；effort努力；promise承诺；根据从上文可知Larry的努力挽救了别人的性命。 故选C。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读
新课标Ⅱ卷
Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they?ve never actually you. Everything they know about you this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. the sound of your voice. That?s how powerful thePowerful, yes, but not always my faceless agent whom I?d never met got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really One morning, I had to immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani?s office She gave me a smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.
Rushing out she said. I turned around and saw a safe trip. I was .
Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani?s smile, her nods, her ?I?m here for you? ---were all silent signals that didn?t travel through wires.
21. A. accepted 22. A. came
B. noticed B. moved B. Yet
C. heard C. ran C. ThenC. just
D. met D. developed D. Indeed D. already D. impression D. accurate D. on purpose D. confused D. know D. book
23. A. Thus
24. A. rather B. also 25. A. Telephone 26. A. direct
B. voiceB. useful
C. connectionC. easy
27. A. in person 28. A. annoyed 29. A. promote 30. A. arrange
B. by myself B. interested B. train
C. in public
C. discouraged C. find
B. postpone B. at any timeB. seeing
C. confirm
31. A. for the first time32. A. expecting 33. A. shy 34. A. bill
C. from time to timeD. in good time C. testing C. familiar C. ticket
D. avoiding D. forced D. list D. regretfully
B. comforting B. form
35. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully
36. A. careful 37. A. amused38. A. calm
B. serious B. worried B. nice
C. nervous C. helpless C. proud
D. pleasant D. speechless D. clever D. skillfulness D. Behavior
39. A. forgivenessB. eagerness B. attitude
C. friendliness C. concept
40. A. explanation
【答案】21. D 22. A23. B24. C 25. A26. D 27. A28. A29. C 30. D 31. A32. B33. B34. C 35. C36. D37. D38. B39. C40. B 【解析】
试题分析:本文属于夹叙夹议类短文，以“我”在电话中与我的代理商Rani的交流中发现，她比较“冷漠”，甚至有了换人的想法。后来实际生活中的一次接触让我发现原来的看法完全是错误的，生活中的Rani是一个很善良体贴的人。以此告诉我们不要随意下结论，要全面思考问题。
21.D 考查上下文串联。动词accept接受；notice注意；hear听说；听见；meet遇见；根据第一句可知很多人只是通过电话了解你，你们也许从来都没有见过面，只是通过电话交流。故D正确。
22.A 考查动词短语。动词move移动；run奔跑；develop发展，开发；短语come from来自于....；他们对你的了解来自于电话，因为你们之间的距离通常非常遥远，甚至在千里之外。，与BCD三项的动词语义不搭配。故A正确。
23.B 考查上下文串联。虽然你们之间的距离很远，但是他们只要通过你的声音，就可以了解你。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用副词yet串联前后语义。故B正确。
24.C 考查副词辨析。副词rather相当地；also也；just只是；already已经；本句使用just表示强调，别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。故C正确。
25.A 考查上下文串联。根据26空后“only by phone”可知本文介绍的是电话，人们可以通过电话了解你。故A正确。
26.D 考查上下文串联。形容词direct直接的；useful有用的；easy容易的；accurate准确的；本空前的but说明上下文之间是转折关系，电话虽然很强大，但是也并不是很准确。与ABC三项语义不搭配。故D正确。
27.A 考查介词辨析。介词in person亲自，by myself靠自己；in public当众；on purpose故意地；A项与空前的faceless形成呼应，Rani是代理人，但是我们从来没有碰过面。故A正确。
28.A 考查上下文串联。空前的cold voice可知Rani在电话里的声音很冷漠，和让我很不高兴，甚至想过要另外找一个代理人。说明我对他的声音很反感。故A正确。
30.D考查动词辨析。动词arrange 预定;postpone，推迟;confirm 确认;book预定，因为家庭