篇一：2008年高考试题与答案(全国卷1英语)
>英语
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18
答案是B。
1. What is the weather like?
A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.
2. Who will go to China next month?
A. Lucy.B. Alice. C. Richard.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The man’s sister.B. A film. C. An actor.
4. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223.
5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
1
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Why did the woman go to New York?
A. To spend some time with the baby.
B. To look after her sister.
C. To find a new job.
7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?
A. Two months. B. Five months.C. Seven months.
8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?
A. Holding him. B. Playing with him. C. Feeding him.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A way to improve air quality.B. A problem with traffic rules.
C. A suggestion for city planning.
10. What does the man suggest?
A. Limiting the use of cars.B. Encouraging people to walk.
C. Warning drivers of air pollution.
11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?
A. It’s interesting.B. It’s worth trying.C. It’s impractical.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?
A. One week. B. Two weeks.
C. Three weeks.
13. What advice does the woman give to the man?
A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas.
B. Book his flight as soon as possible.
C. Save more money for his trip.
14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?
2
A. They require early booking.
B. They can be twice as expensive.
C. They are on special offer.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Why did Jane call Mike?
A. To ask him to meet her.
B. To tell him about Tom.
C. To borrow his car.
16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?
A. At Mike’s place. B. At the airport.
C. At a garage.
17. What can we infer from the conversation?
A Jane has just learned to drive.
B. Jane’s car is in bad condition.
C. Mike will go to the airport.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?
A. Write a short story. B. Prepare for the lesson.
C. Learn more about the writer.
19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?
A. To check the students’ understanding of the story.
B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills.
C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.
20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?
A. Ask more questions.B. Discuss in groups.
C. Give their answers.
3
C】【
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studiedB. might study
C. should have studiedD. would study
答案是C。
21.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.
A. I’d like to B. I like it. C. I don’t D. I will
22.—What fruit is in season now?
—Pears and apples, ______.
A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel
23. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.
A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted
24. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing _____ a stepping-stone to future success.
A. to B. for C. asD. by
25. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season.
A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however
26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.
A. to be breathedB. to breathe C. breathingD. being breathed
27. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?
—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.
A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joined D. joined
28. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?
A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more
C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more bit
4
29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.
A. is expected B. is expectingC. expects D. will be expected
30. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
—Actually I didn’t like ______.
A. both of them B. either of them
C. none of them D. neither of them
31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we get ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.
A. as if B. as long asC. now that D. in order that
32. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A. reallyB. suchC. too D. so
33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.
A. which B. what C. that D. the one
34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up
35. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.
— ______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.
A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Don’t mention it
第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced for a few days, I was to wait tables on my own. All went that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily the tables not far from the kitchen., I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。
5
篇二：2008年高考英语试卷及答案(全国卷II)
>英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至12页。第二卷13至16页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：have答案是C。
1. 2. match
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied B. might study
C. should have studied D. would study
答案是C。
6. –Do you know Anna‘s telephone number?
-- ____. As a matter of fact, I don‘t know any Anna, either.
A. I think so B. I‘m afraid not
C. I hope so D. I‘d rather not
7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.
A. once B. becauseC. ifD. unless
8. It‘s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.
A. a ; a B. the ; aC. the ; the D. a ; the
9. – What are you reading, Tom?
– I‘m not really reading, just ___ the pages.
A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up
10. -- Could I ask you a rather personal question?
-- Sure, ____.
A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good idea D. forget it
11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.
A. rainedB. rains C. has rained D. is raining
12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.
A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up
13. Stand over there ___ you‘ll be able to see the oil painting better.
A. butB. till C. andD. or
14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.
A. will increase B. have been increasing
C. have increased D. would be increasing
15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
A. with B. over C. at D. about
16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.
A. itB. what C. which D. that
17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.
A. will B. canC. mustD. may
18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.
A. collected B. containedC. loaded D. saved
19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.
A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least
20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.
A. that B. how C. which D. when
第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of for the coming test or sporting event.
In early grade school they their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意识的), and he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to them but I still needed to write them, I until the day he graduated.
Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento,short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was happy to have Marc back. Since I was making lunch for his younger brother, I one for Marc, too. Imagine my when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, his lunch.
―Did I do something Don‘t you love me ,Mom?‖ were just a few of the
questions he threw at me as Iasked him what was wrong.
―My note, Mom,‖ he answered. ―Where‘s my note?‖
21. A. carriedB. foundC. included D. held
22. A. difficult B. special C. comfortable D. separate
23. A. congratulationB. improvementC. explanation D. encouragement
24. A. loved B. answeredC. wroteD. examined
25. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually
26. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected
27. A. copy B. readC. take D. send
28. A. held upB. gave upC. followed D. continued
29. A. outB. home C. to collegeD. to Sacramento
30. A. organizingB. planningC. comparing D. completing
31. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly
32. A. Because ofB. Instead of C. Except for D. As for
33. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D. generally
34. A. once B. again C. still D. even
35. A. packedB. fetchedC. bought D. filled
36. A. fearB. surprise C. angerD. disappointment
37. A. waiting for B. worrying about C. caring for D. asking about
38. A. wrongB. funny C. strange D. smart
39. A. any moreB. enough C. once more D. better
40. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly
第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ａ
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the
children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn‘t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother‘s perfume(香水)。
Teddy said, ―Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.‖ After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy‘s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encourage him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrot(转载自：www.dXf5.cOm 东星资源网:2008全国卷高考英语)e that he had finished high
school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole lift. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).
The story doesn‘t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs.
Thompson‘s ear, ―Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.‖
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, ―Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn‘t know how to teach until I met you.‖
41. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
A. She made Teddy feel ashamed.
B. She asked the children to play with Teddy.
C. She changed Teddy‘s seat to the front row.
D. She told the class something untrue about herself.
篇三：2008年全国卷高考英语听力原文-试题-答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the weather like?
A．It's raining. B．It's cloudy. C．It's sunny.
2．Who will go to China next month?
A．Lucy. B．Alice. C．Richard.
3．What are the speakers talking about?
A．The man's sister.
B．A film.
C．An actor.
4．Where will the speakers meet?
A．In Room 340.
B．In Room 314.
C．In Room 223.
5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In a restaurant.
B．In an office.
C．At home.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Why did the woman go to New York?
A．To spend some time with the baby.
B．To look after her sister.
C．To find a new job.
7．How old was the baby when the woman left New York?
A．Two months.
B．Five months.
C．Seven months.
8．What did the woman like doing most with the baby?
A．Holding him.
B．Playing with him.
C．Feeding him.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A way to improve air quality.
B．A problem with traffic rules.
C．A suggestion for city planning.
10．What does the man suggest?
A．Limiting the use of cars.
B．Encouraging people to walk.
C．Warning drivers of air pollution.
11．What does the woman think about the man's idea?
A．It's interesting.
B．It's worth trying.
C．It's impractical.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?
A．One week.
B．Two weeks.
C．Three weeks.
13．What advice does the woman give to the man?
A．Go to New Zealand after Christmas.
B．Book his flight as soon as possible.
C．Save more money for his trip.
14．What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?
A．They require early booking.
B．They can be twice as expensive.
C．They are on special offer.
听第9段材料，回答第15至l7题。
15．Why did Jane call Mike?
A．To ask him to meet her.
B．To tell him about Tom.
C．To borrow his car.
16．Where will Jane be in about one hour?
A．At Mike's place.
B．At the airport.
C．At a garage.
17．What can we infer from the conversation?
A．Jane has just learned to drive.
B．Jane's car is in bad condition.
C．Mike will go to the airport.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?
A．Write a short story.
B．Prepare for the lesson.
C．Learn more about the writer.
19.Why does the speaker ask the questions?
A．To check the students' understanding of the story.
B．To draw the students' attention to reading skills.
C．To let the students discuss fatherson relationships.
20．What will the students do in 10 minutes?
A．Ask more questions.
B．Discuss in groups.
C．Give their answers.
答案：
1．B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B
14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B
18．B 19.A 20.C
2008年全国高考英语听力原文
(Text 1)
M: I think it’s going to rain.
W: I guess so. The skies are dark and cloudy.
(Text 2) M: Lucy is going back to China next month, Alice.
W: Oh, really?
M: And she will not meet Richer this time.
(Text 3)
W: I hate to say it. But Jacky isn’t doing well in thefilm.
M: Well. I think he’s only playing a different type ofrole. My sister thinks he is still the best.
(Text 4)
M: Professor Miners, could I talk to you about my paper?
W: Sure. Come to my office between two to three. It’s Room 340. (Text 5)
W: OK. Time to go home.
M: I can’t. I haven’t finished the report about the newly opened restaurant. W: Well. If you carry on working like that, you’ll make yourself ill.
(Text 6)
M: I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?
W: I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months. Actually, I reallywent to meet my new nephew.
M: That’s great! How old is he?
W: Well. He was five months old when I got there. And he could possibly be the most beautifulbaby I have ever seen.
M: What did you do in your sister’s home?
W: I helped the baby and played with him a lot, which was nice. But what I enjoyed most wasfeeding him.
(Text 7)
M: Air pollution is so bad in this city. I think the government should stop people from drivingcars on certain days.
W: You have a point. Air pollution is a problem. But not letting people drive on certain days isa bad idea. People have to go to work by car.
M: I’m afraid I don’t agree with you there. Reducing air pollution is really important. People areso used to driving that they don’t think about ways to do things. If we stop them from drivingon certain days, maybe they could think of new ways to get around.
W: I see your point. But I still think it wouldn’t be possible to stop people from driving.
(Text 8) M: Let’s go and have lunch together.
W: OK!
M: By the way, I’m thinking of going to New Zealand around Christmas for three weeks. It’ssuch a beautiful country. I’ve never been there before. W: Have you booked the flight?
M: Not yet. I’m planning to book my flight in two weeks’ time
W: Book your flight right now. M: Why?
W: Because the longer you leave it, the more expensive it will be. As a matter of fact, the pricesmay double at Christmas time. New Zealanders usually go home for Christmas.
M: Then I’m going to book my flight tomorrow morning.
(Text 9)
M: Hello!
W: Hello, Mike! This is Jane.
M: Oh. Hello, Jane!
W: Listen, Mike! I’ve got a real problem.
M: What is it？
W: The car’s broken down. M: Oh, not again.
W: Yeah. I checked the oil and I checked almost everything. It’s just not starting at all. M: You have to get rid of it, you know.
W：I know ,Ｉknow. But look, the thing is,
I’ve got to pick Tom up at the airport. Can I……? M: Use my car? Yes, of course.
W: That’ll be great! It’s very kind of you. M: Come on when you like. I don’t need it till tonight.
W: OK! I’ll be around in about an hour. Thanks a lot!
M: It’s all right. See you then!
W: See you!
(Text 10)
W: OK! When we met last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories and some
well-known short story writers. I remember that many of you said you liked t
he American writerEarnest Hemingway, right? I hope you all followed my advice and finished reading his story “ Aday’s wait”, because as I said, we’re going to study it together in today’s lesson. Now sinceyou’re supposed to have read this story, let’s have some discussion. Please look at the fourquestions on the blackboard. First, when and where does the story take place? Second, whatdoes the boy read for in the story and what kind of person does he show himself to be? Third,what kind of person is the boy’s father? Four, what is the writer’s main purpose of writing thestory? I’d like you to work in groups of four or five and present your answers in ten minutes.Is everything clear?