： _2009 年_ 10月12  星期 一   北大附中河南分校王萍

Learning Aims:

1. Knowledge Aims: Get students to revise the usages of attributive clause

2. Ability Aims:     To improve Ss’ doing exercise

Learning difficult points:

Students are able to use attributive clause properly in different activities..

教学过程：

Step Ⅰ. Leading-in (3分钟)

1. Greet Ss as usual

2. Enjoy the 3-minute’s talk show and give the comment on it.

Free topic

  Then commont it

StepⅡ．Review（3-5分钟）

Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away

1. before

2 Look up to尊敬，尊重

  Look through浏览，仔细查看

  Look over地翻阅

Look on旁观

3 imagine + n. /pron

imagine sb. to be

4  Shake hands with sb

Shake one’s hand           握手

Shake sb by the hand

5 Compare:  at the end of 

                   by the end of

                   in the end

Step Ⅲ Explanation Grammar

定语从句的要素：

1. 定语从句三要素（表格）。
2. 只能用who, that或which的情况。
3. Which和as的区别。
4. The same as和the same that的区别。
5. Such/so…as…和such/so…that…的区别。
6. “介词+关系代词”中介词的选择问题(介词短语和动词短语)。
7. 缺先行词。
8. 定语从句的主谓。

1. 定义：

           在句中起定语的作用、修饰句子中的名词或代词的从句。因其功能类似形容词，故又称为形容词性从句。

2. 三要素：

   先行词

   关系代词（who, whom, whose,                   

                           which，that, as)

   关系副词（when ,where, why)

Ｉ.　关系代词（who, whom, whose, which，that, as)

1 This is the place ____ worth visiting.

 A. who are      B. that are    C.which is

2. ___known, the earth is round, not flat.

A. That is       B. As is      C.  Which

3.  That’s the man _____ house has burned down.（whose）

4.  That’s the man the house of _____ has burnt down. (whom)

Ⅱ. which/ that?

1. This is the book ______ I told you about.

2. She described in her compositions the people and places ____ impressed her

most.

①当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时，先行词只能用that。

3. Who is the girl ____drove the car?

②当主句是以who或 which 开头的特殊疑问句时

4. He’s the only boy in our city ____ enters the Beijing University

③当先行词被 the very, the only, the next, the last等所修饰时，关系词只能用 that。

5. The third place _____we are going to visit is Hangzhou.

6. Is that the best ____you can do?

④当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时，关系词只能用 that

7. All ___ is needed is money and hands.

8. We heard clearly ever word _____ he said

⑤当先行词是指物的 all, one, a lot, (a) little, few, much none, anything, something, everything, nothing等词时或先行词被 all, any, no, much, little, few,

every 等限定词所修饰时，关系词只能用that。

9. This is the great moment to _____ I look forward.

10. We suggested he go to see a doctor, ____ advise ha been taken by him.

当先行词是物，且关系词位于介词后时，或非限定性定语从句时，只能用which

Ⅲ Use:“as"

1.  The sun heats the earth, ______ is very important to us.

2. He failed in the exam, _____ was expected.        

当先行词为主句时，关系词用which或as，它们的区别在于，as含有“正如”的意思。

3. I want to buy the same pen _____ you are using.

4. This is the same bicycle _______ I have lost.

“the same…as…” 的定语从句表示从句所指的物品与先行词所指的物品为同一类事物，即同款式的，或同牌子等。

“the same…that…”的定语从句表示从句所指的物品与先行词所指的物品为同一事物。

Ⅳ.关系副词（ when, where, why）

1.We visited a factory ____ makes toys for children.

        （which/ that）

2.We visited a factory _____ toys are made for children

        （where）

3.Summer is the season _____ I like to travel.（when）

4. She doesn’t see _____ he would like to join them

     (why)

*6. Is this the school at_____Tom once studied?

       (which))

*7. Is this school _________ Tom once studied at?

  (the one that)

8. This is the way _____ I want to treat you

9. I don’t like  the way ____ you speak to her.

    A. in which       B. \

    C. that        D. all above

StepⅤ summary

 Summarize all the luangage poitns

Step Ⅵ assessment and Exercise （5分钟）

 评出优秀和个人以资鼓励

Homework: 宏志班：定语从句汇编

           英才班：《名师一号》

课后反思：