篇一：人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册
人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册
备注：本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案，环节齐全，思路清晰，练习到位，是教师备课的助手，更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料！
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
(Section A)
课时：第1-2课时
学习目标：
1.学会谈论过去的事
2.学会谈论节假日的活动
学习重点：
1.一般过去时的陈述句，一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句
学习难点：
熟练使用本单元重点句型，进行日常交流。
一、课前尝试：
(一)写出下列动词的单三 ，现在分词和过去式(go goes going went) 1.be _____ ______ _____ 2.study _____ ______ _____ 3.watch _____ ______ _____ 4.eat _____ ______ _____5.have_____ ______ _____ 6.sit _____ ___________ 7.see _____ ______ _____ 8.come_____ ___________
（二）词汇知识先知道：
1.dear(同义词)________ 2.guide(名词)______3. friendly(反义词)_______
4.friendly (名词)_____ 5.activity(复数)__ 6.dislike (反义词) ____
7.like(反义词)_____ 8.decide(名词)___________ 9.make(过去式)____
10.building(动词) ________ 11.visit(名词)____________ 12.go(过去式)______
13.wait (名词) ___________ 14.difference(形容词)____ 15.cry(现在分词)___ (三) 短语互译：
1.呆在家里__________2.由于__________
3.看望我叔叔 _________ 4.去夏令营___________
5.去爬山________ 6.去海滩 __________
二、课堂探究
（一）Do you know how to talk about past events? 你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗?
（二）How to ask the weather?
1. What’s the weather like today ? 同义句____________________
翻译___________________
2. What was the weather like yesterday? 同义句________________
翻译___________________
(三)To talk about“ What did you do on vacation?”
（四）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Jim and Bob ___________ (come) to China last month.
2. LiLei _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.
So he ______ (get ) up late.
3. Anna __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5. I ___________ (call) Lucy this morning.
6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7. Mary ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
三、课后检测：
（一）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Jack ______ (be) often late for school last term.
2. It was ______ (rain) yesterday but it is sunny today.
3. We have great fun _______ (learn) English.
4. The dog made the baby ________ (cry).
5. Can you help me ________ (study) English?
6. What ______ you _______last night? (do)
7. We ______(go) to the museum yesterday. It was _____(crowd).
8. Lucy _______(write) two letters to her friends two days ago.
（二）认真阅读下列句子, 选出最佳答案.
()1.How __________ your vacation? - It was pretty good.
A. wasB. were C. didD. is
( )2.Where __________ they go yesterday? They went to the Summer Palace.
A. areB. doC. didD. were
( )3. --- Where did you go on vacation?I __________ my grandma.
A. visit B. visited C. visitsD. am visiting
( )4.Betty stayed at home and __________ for the test last weekend.
A. study B. studyed C. studied D studies
四、作业设计：
单项选择
（ ）1．The boys are having great fun ______ in the waves.
A．play B．to playC．playedD．playing
（ ）2.Thank you very much for _________us so well.
A.teach B. teachingC. teachesD. taught
（ ）3. How’s the weather in Shanghai ? _________.
A. It raining. B. It is rain C .It is rainy. D. It rainy.
（ ）4.It has five _______ years of history.
A. thousandB．thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of
（ ）5．—When _______ a sports meeting? ---Last Monday.
A. had you B．do you have C．did you have D．will you have
（ ）6. How is it going? ______.
A. It's sunny. B．It's hot. C．It's right.D．It's pretty good
（ ）7．Listen! Who ________?
A. sings so well B. is sing so well C. is singing so well D. singing so well
( ) 8. “You are a very beautiful girl.” “________”
A. No, I’m not. B. Sorry, I don’t.C. Thank you. D. Yes, I do.
( ) 9 He didn’t have_____ money for a taxi, ______ he walked back to the hotel.
A. any, and B. much, becauseC. any, so D. some, so
( ) 10. On Sunday morning I helped my mother ____the cooking.
A. do B. to doing C. does D. doing
( ) 11.---__________ ? ---He did some reading at home.
A. What does your father do yesterday evening
B .What does your brother do in the school
C. What did your brother do over the weekend
D. Where did your brother go last Sunday
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（Section B）
课时：第3-4课时
学习目标：
1．学会如何用一般过去时谈论发生在过去的事情
学习重点：
一般过去时
学习难点：
How to use keep,enough and such?that correctly
学习过程：
一、课前尝试：（一）英汉互译: （一）熟读 Section B 3a,然后完成下列英汉互译 1.发现某人正在做某事 _______________2.丢失，失踪, 迷路____________________
3.帮助某人做某事__________________ 4.使得某人??做某事__________________
5.决定去做某事___________________ 6.走回某地_______________________
7. 打排球 8.干……事很愉快
9.记日记_______10.the Palace Museum_________
二、课堂探究：
（一）enough的用法
(二)1.so +形容词或者副词+that+从句 意思是：如此...以致于 结果状语从句
2.such +a /an + 形容词 +名词+that+从句 ,当名次是不可数或者复数时，用such +形容词+不可数名词或者复数+that+从句 Those are such beautiful flowers that we all like them.
3.too+形容词或者副词+to do sth 意思是：太...而不能 The boy is too young to carry the box.
4.形容词/副词+enough +to do sth 意思是：...足够去做某事
The boy is old enoughto go to school.
实战演练: 同义句转换
1.This is so heavy a box that I can't carry it
2.This is a heavy box I can't carry it
3.This box is heavy mecarry
4.This box isn'tcarry
三、课后检测：
（一）根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。
1. That made me f______ very happy.
2. U______, my kite broke, so I didn’t have much fun.
3. Today the w______ was cool, so we decided to play tennis.
4. We played from breakfast t______ lunch.
5. The food in the hotel is a______.
6. Where did your family go on v______?
7. Did Julie go to the m______ last Sunday?
8. My vacation is p______ good. What about yours?
9. —How was the museum? —It was b______.
10. I walked back to the hotel so I was really t______.
（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. There _____________( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.
2. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
3. When _______ you _________ (come) to China? Last year.
4. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
5. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
6. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
7. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
8. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.
9．What_______ you_______ (do) last night? 10.They had fun_______ (climb )the mountain.
（三）用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
2. She watches TV every evening. But she ____________ (not watch) TV last night.
3．________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
4．What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
5. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
6. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.四、作业设计：
（一）按要求完成下列句子
1.He went to Shanghai last week.（改为一般疑问句）
___________ he ___________ to Shanghai last week?
划线提问)
___________ ___________Lucy__________ last weekend?
3.They were at work last night. （改为否定句）
They ___________ ___________at work last night.
4.She often reads books. (用yesterday替换often.) She_________reads books ________ .
划线提问)
___________ ___________ Jack___________ with his classmates last weekend?
划线提问)
___________ ___________ Jim___________to the museum?
(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.They ____________ (real) like to have dumplings.
2.My mother decided _______________ (go)shopping this evening.
3.They ____________ (not go)to the beach last Sunday.
4.I __________ (feel) like I was in a dream.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（综合练习）
课时：第5-6课时
） II.句型转换
1.I went to summer camp last summer vacation. (一般疑问句)
to summer camp last summer vacation ?
2.He didn’t go to school because he was ill.（ 同义句）
He didn’t go to school because his illness.
3. She decided to go to China for vacation . （ 同义句）
She China for vacation .
4. The weather was hot and sunny.（就划线部分提问）
How _________ the weather?
III. Use the correct form of the word and complete the sentences.（根据词的适当形式填空。）
1. Lily _________ to the museum yesterday. (go)
2. How ________ the last year? They ___________ beautiful. (be)
3. LiLei helped a little boy _________ his father. (find)
4. Did your father like __________ basketball? (play)
5. I _________ in the high years ago. (study)
篇二：八年级上册英语导学案
What’s important or not important for a cinema? Let’s see 1a.
【课 题】
Section A 1a—1c（1 课时）
How do you choose what movie theater to go to?
Write the things in the box under "important" or "not important". 想想译译
comfortable seats ___________big screens___________
cheap_____________ close to home__________in a fun part of town ___________popular_____________
友好的服务____________ 新电影____________【学习目标】
1．单词及短语：comfortable，seat，screen，close，theater 2．学会并能掌握形容词、副词最高级的构成方法和用法（难点） 【学习重点难点】
学会并能掌握形容词、副词最高级的构成方法和用法（难点） 【学法指导】
1.浏览信息2、作比较3、合作学习 【教学过程】
导入（启发探究 3分钟）
1. 我们曾在Unit3学过形容词比较级的构成及其用法，试着完成下面的练习
①Who is(athletic)，Lily or Lucy? ②Peter is（funny）than any other boy in his class
2. 归纳总结
①A比B更??：A+be+形容词比较级+than+B. ②A和B一样：（as??as） ③A是两者中更??的一个： ④越??越??：
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
学习单词：拼读、记忆、听写 theatercomfortable seatscreen close
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）新 课标 第 一 网
1. 完成1a discuss:
Do you like to go to the movies? Who is your favorite movie star? Why do you like him / her?
What kind of movies do you like best?
Where do you want to go ,cinema、radio station or theater ?
If there are many movie theaters, which movie theaters do you want to go to?
如果你去电影院看电影，你认为上面列举的这些，哪些对你来说显得重要，哪些不重要？请试着完成1a，也可以增加一些内容。
用has 或 is填空
It ______comfortable seats It ______friendly serviceIt ______cheap It ______close to home
It ______popularIt ______ in a fun part of town It ______good quality 2. 完成1b listening
完成听力时你发现了the biggest，the best，the most comfortable 等，它们叫做形容词的
总结：最高级形式如何构成
3. 学习1c对话.
谈论你最喜欢的影院
A: Do you want to go to the movies?B: Sure.
A: What's the best movie theater?B: Town Cinema. It's the cheapest. A: But I think Screen City has the most comfortable seats.
which cinema has friendlier service, town cinema or screen city?
四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）
形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。 She is studenther class.她是班上最好的学生。Shanghai is one ofcities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。
This is apple I have ever met.这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。 单项选择：
1
学习目标
学习单词：worst cheaplysongchoosecarefully 谈论clothes store和radio station 掌握最高级的构成及运用
学习重点
难点 掌握最高级的构成及运用
( )1 Who jumped ____of all?
A. far B. fartherC. farthestD. the most far ( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.
A. tallB. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child. A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest
( )4 Who is---of you three?
A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older ( ) 5 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.
A. tallest B. tallerC. the tallest D. the tall ( )6 English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language ( ) 7 Beijing is one of____ in China.
A. the largest cityB. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities
【教学反思】
课 题 Unit4 what’s the best movie theater?
Section A 2a—2c（2 课时）
教学过程
一、导入（启发探究 3分钟） 按要求写出下列单词
1．much(比较级)__________ 2．nine(序数词)________________ 3．do(第三人称单数形式)___________ 4．few(最高级)_________________ 5．near(反义词)___________ 6．free(反义词)________________ 7．swim(现在分词)___________ 8．good(副词)__________________ 9．many(最高级)____________ 10．I(名词性物主代词)__________ 二、自学（自主探究 6分钟） 1、语法
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。 She is studenther class. 她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one ofcities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。 This is apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。 2、单词
worst [w?：st] adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply ['t?i;pli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地song [s??] n.歌曲；歌唱 choose [t?u:z] v.选择；决定 carefully 'ke?f?li] adv.小心地，认真地 三、交流（合作探究 10分钟） 完成2a Listening
2b Listening 完成2c
小组活动：仿照2c对话，进行分角色表演，其中一人扮演记者， 采访小组内成员 四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）
形容词最高级用法
用法：当需要对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，表示“最??”的含义时，需要用级。我们在使用最高级时应注意以下几点。
1、形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词 ，但如果最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格等修饰时，则不用定冠词。如：
(1)Monday is my busiest day. (2)Jim is Mike’s best friend.。
2、形容词最高级常与介词in或of引导的短语（说明比较范围）连用。若介词后的名词或代词与句中的主语是同一类人或物时，常用of短语。当强调是在某一范围、场所内进行比较时，常用in短语。
2
如：(1)She is the oldest of these children.
(2)Lily is the youngest in her class.
单选
1. Pop music is ______music in the world.
A .best of B .more better C .good of D. the best
2.Of all the students, Angie is the _____but studies __________than others. A .shorter, bestB .shortest, betterC .shortest, bestD .shorter, better 3. As students, we must work hard to make our country _______. A .rich and stronger B .richer and stronger
C .richer and stronger D .rich and strong
4. John often talks _____ but does _____, so all of us think he is a good boy. A .little, manyB .few, fastC .less, moreD. more, less 5. The boy didn’t run ____ to catch the bus.
A .fast enoughB .enough fastC .quick enoughC .enough quick 6. I’m sure you can jump as ____as Jim if you wear your sports shoes. A .slowB .slower C .higherD .high
7. I don’t think this question is ____than that one .It is ____of these questions.A. easier, more difficult B .easier, the most difficult C. easiest, more difficultD .easier, much more difficult 8. Mr. Zhang is one of ____in our school.
A .the more popular teachers B .most popular teachersC .the most popular teachers D .the most popular teacher 【教学反思】
课 题 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
Section A 2d（3 课时）
学习目标
学习How do you like 、so far 、Thanks for telling me 、 No problem 等短语。 学习重点 难点
运用形容词的最高级对人物进行描述 【教学过程】
一、导入（启发探究 3分钟） 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Which clothes store is__________ (good)，Trendy Teens or Jason’s? 2. Which city is _________ (beautiful)，Beijing， Shanghai or Hangzhou? 3. She is _________ (old) of us all.
4. What’s _________ (bad) radio station in town? 5. Which is _________ (big) of the five oranges?
6. Movie Palace has_________________ （comfortable) seats of the three. 7.1 want to learn science hard. I think it is _________ (difficult) of all. 二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
1、自己阅读Section A1b 2a2b 听力材料，复习体会最高级用法 2、自学单词|
so far fantastic
comfortably No problem3、词语用法
so far的意思为 到现在为止。以此来看，属于完成时应用范畴；但是英语很灵活，一些东西不是固定的，不应学的很死。
I can only trust him so far. 我到现在还信赖他。
Everything is getting well so far. 目前为止，一切顺利。
What do(es) sb. think about/of sth.?
意为“某人认为??怎么样?”，是一个用来询问某人
对某事有何看法的句型。该句型可以转化为“How do(es) sb. like??” 答语往往是对人（物）的评价。 例如:
3
---What do you think of your math teacher ?
--- She is friendly and knowledgeable. Everyone likes her.
练一练：
-- ______do you _______ the game?
--It’s wonderful. I think the players are great.
A. How; like aboutB. What; think of C. What; like aboutD. How; think about 三、交流（合作探究 10分钟） 学习Section A 2d
Task1：小组成员看图画，猜测人物对话内容。 Task2：小组倾听课文的朗读并体会语音、语调、停顿。 Task3：小组长带领组员正确朗读课文，注意语音语调。 Task3：小组长带领组员翻译课文，并勾画短语。
Welcome toHow do you like it
so far my way around
love watching movies Thanks for telling me No problem.
Task4：小组长带领组员分角色正确朗读课文，注意语音语调。 Task5：小组长带领组员背诵课文， 四、总结（引深探究 15分钟） 1、形容词最高级的构成
2、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式。 long _____ ______wide ______ _______fat ____ _____wet ______ _______
heavy ____ ______slow ______ _______ few _________ good ______ _______ badly ____________far________bad _____ _____
quickly _____ ______ happy ___________ unhappy _______ _______ important ________ ________ many _______ _________little ______________ strong ________ ________ patient ________ ______ safe _____________ expensive _______________
五、展示提升
1. 一Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? 一Yes. I’m _________ _at drawing than her. A. better B. good C. well D. best
2.)In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even _________ . A. Well B. better C. more D, worse 【教学反思】
课 题 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
Section A Grammar focus---3c（4 课时）
学习目标
学习最高级的用法
学习重点 难点
掌握最高级的用法及含有最高级的句型 【教学过程】
一、导入（启发探究 3分钟）
用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空
1. Which lesson is__________ (difficult) in Book 2? 2. Alice writes __________________ (carefully) than I.
3. This story is __________________ (interesting) than that one. 4. He is __________________ (clever) boy in the class.
5. This kind of food must be __________ (delicious) than that one. 6. That was one of. __________________ (exciting) moments in 2013. 二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
1、自学单词
worse service
act
2、朗读语法句子并翻译：
4
3、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。X Kb1
⑴What do you ______ ______(认为) the cinema in town?
⑵______ ______ （至于）movie theater, I like Movie palace best. ⑶Bargain House has _____ ______ _______(质量最差) ⑷_______ ________ (多少钱) is the radio/
⑸Funky Fashions has the _________ _________(最优秀的服务).
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟） 完成3a运用最高级
1、 朗读句子，弄懂含义 2、 完成任务
3、 检查答案
完成3b谈论服装店
1、完成任务 2、小组交流 3、全班交流
完成3c谈论饭店
1、完成任务
2、小组交流 3、全班交流
3、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This bag is very _____(heavy), but that one is even_________(heavy). 2. Mum gets up _________ (early) in my family.
3. The Yellow River is the second _________(long) river in China. 四、总结
展示提升:
（ ）1. John is myfriend of all the classmates.
A. goodB. better C. best D. the best
（ ）2. E-mailing is much than long-distance calling.
A. cheap B. cheaperC. cheapest D. the cheapest （ ）3. Beijing is one of cities in China.
A. very beautiful B. much beautiful C. more beautifulD. the most beautiful
（ ）4. The Yellow River isn’t soas the Changjiang River.
A. longB. longestC. longerD. the longest
（ ）5. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I’d like to change it for aone.
A. smallB. larger C. nicer D. smaller
（ ）6. Who is the, Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng?
A. tallB. tallerC. tallest D. much taller
（ ）15. His father began to work____ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
【教学反思】
5
篇三：(官方版)仁爱英语八年级上册英语导学案
仁爱英语八年级上册英语导学案（官方版）
Unit 1 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?
Section A
一、 学习目标 Aims and demands
1、Learn some new words and phrases;
2、Learn the future tense with be going to
二、 重点难点 Key points
掌握下列句型：
1、Are you going to play basketball?
2、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
3、Would you like to come and cheer us on?
4、Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?----I prefer rowing.
5、Do you row much?----Yes, quite a bit / a lot. / No, seldom.
三、 学法指导 How to study
1、预习Unit 1 Topic1 Section A，并对语言点、难点做出标记；
2、学习学案，并完成学案上的练习题。
四、 自主预习
在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、have a basketball game against? ____________2、cheer us on ______________
3、prefer rowing ________________ 4、quite a bit / a lot____________
5、join the school rowing club______________ 6、be going to?______________
五、 知识链接 Hot links
1、【课文原句】Are you going to play basketball?
译文________________________________________________.【分析点拨】be going to的用法
⑴ be going to是一种固定结构，后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的 动作， 有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有―准备；打算‖的意思。含有be going
to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如：
We _____ going to ________ a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。（安排）
Look at the black clouds. It ________ going to ________.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。（推测）
⑵ be going to在肯定句中的形式
be going to结构中的助动词be很少用原形，它一般有三种形式，即：am , is , are。当主语是I
时用______；当主语是第三人称单数时用______；当主语是其他人称时用______。
例如：
I ______________________something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。 She ________________________Mr. Wang tomorrow. 她打算明天去看望王先生。
⑶含be going to的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法
由于句子中有助动词be，因此be going to的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易，即在be (am,
is, are)的后面加上_______就构成了否定句；把_______放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句，其答语为：Yes,主语+ am/is/are. / No,主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过 I am...在改为一般疑问句时常常改为―Are you ....?‖。例如：
They are going to see the car factory next week.(肯定句)
They ___________________________ the car factory next week. (否定句) -----__________________________ the car factory next week?
-----Yes, _______________. (No, _______________.) (一般疑问句及其回答)
2、【课文原句】I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.
译文_______________________________________________________________.
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事，表示看见某人某动作行为的经常性、习惯性发生。
表示这个动作行为的动词要用原形。如：
I see him go to school very early every Monday morning.
翻译：___________________________________.
我经常看见一些女孩在体育馆里跳舞。
翻译：___________________________________.
【拓展】see sb doing sth 表示―看见某人正在做某事‖。如：
I saw my sister doing her homework in her study just now.
翻译：___________________________________.
我看见一些男孩在操场上踢足球。
翻译：___________________________________.
see 属于感官动词，常用的感官动词还有：hear, watch,notice等等。
3、【课文原句】Would you like to come and cheer us on?
译文_____________________________________________________________?
cheer sb on ( 以欢呼 )激励某人，为??加油，喝彩，向??欢呼。如：
My friends cheered their favourite singers on. 翻译：________________________.
We will cheer on our school football team next Sunday.
翻译：__________________________________________________.
【拓展】cheer sb up 使某人振作或高兴起来，如：
I will try to cheer him up. 翻译：________________________________.
Oh, come on! Cheer up! 翻译：________________________________.
4、【课文原句】I hope our team will win. 译文：_______________________________.
【回顾】hope可用于以下两种结构：
hope to do sth如：我希望很快见到你。译文：____________________________.
hope + that从句，that可省略。如：I hope (that) she will get fine.
译文：______________________________.
【点拨】win 赢得（比赛，战争等） 过去式为won,名词形式为 winner (胜利者)
5、【课文原句】I prefer rowing. 译文：_______________________________.
【分析点拨】prefer 更喜欢，相当于like?betterprefer的过去式为preferred
1. prefer+名词，如： ——Which do you prefer, meat or fish?-----I prefer meat.
译文：___________________________________.
2. prefer+动名词，如：
Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating out？译文：______________________________ -----Do you like swimming？你喜欢游泳吗？
-----Yes, but I prefer _________.喜欢，但我更喜欢划船。
3. prefer+不定式，如：
I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜欢在家里度周末。
4. prefer A to B
在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词。例如：
I prefer _________ to _________. 在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
Most people prefer ________ to ________.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。
I prefer ___________ at home to ___________ out.我觉得在家里比出去好。
6、【课文原句】Are you going to join the school rowing club? 译文：___________________________________________
join 作―参加，加入‖讲时，一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人。如：
join the Party_______________ join the army____________________
还有就是join in 作―参加，加入‖讲时，一般指参加某项活动，如：
join in the search_____________ join in a game ___________________
六、目标检测 Practice
Ⅰ、重点回顾：听写本部分重点短语
1、________________________ 2、________________________
3、________________________ 4、________________________
5、________________________6、________________________
Ⅱ、词汇
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. Do you swim much?----Yes, quite a b________.
2. Which do you p_______, bananas or oranges?
3. Which team are you going to play a____________?
4. Tom would like to c________ me on, so I am very happy.
5. They all hope their basketball game will w________ the game.
B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Maria prefers __________ (cycle).I prefer swimming.
2. I often see Michael____________(read) books in the library.
3. ____________(skate) is her favorite sport.
4.We are very excited(激动的), because our team ________ (win) the game yesterday.
5. She is going to _________ (join) the school ballet club.
Ⅲ、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Frank: Which do you prefer, swimming or skating?
Sam:
Frank: Me, too. Do you skate much?
Sam:
Frank: What‘s your favorite sport?
Sam: Football. What about you?
Frank: Sam: Who is your favorite player?
Frank: Yao Ming.
Sam: Ronaldo.
Frank: Don‘t miss it!
1. 七、课外作业 （完型填空）
Jimmy lives in London and he began to swim a few months ago. He swimming, and he
often goes to the swimming pool near his with his mother and swims there for or two.
One day his mother said, ―You quite well now. And you want to see the sea, don‘t you?
Your father and I are going to you there on Sunday, and you are going to swim in theIt‘s not cold now, and it‘s much nicer than a swimming pool.‖
Jimmy‘s parents took him the sea in their on Sunday. They at the side
of a small harbor(港口). Jimmy got out and looked at the sea for a long time, but he was not very ―Which is the shallow(浅的) end(部分)?‖
( ) 1.A. likesB. studies C. startedD. is
( ) 2. A. school B. houseC. libraryD. London
( ) 3. A. a day B. a minute C. an hourD. a year
( ) 4. A. swims B. swimC. swam D. swimming
( ) 5. A. takeB. bringC. get D. put
( ) 6. A. lakeB. seaC. river D. swimming pool
( ) 7. A. inB. atC. to D. on
( ) 8. A. bus B. bikeC. train D. car
( ) 9. A. livedB. stopped C. storedD. stop
( ) 10. A. happy B. hungry C. angryD. well
八、总结与(转载自：www.dXf5.cOm 东星资源网:八年级英语上册导学案)反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit 1 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball? Section B
一、学习目标 Aims and demands
掌握下列单词：teammate, dream, grow, famous, against, national, excited, leave,
二、重点难点 Key points
掌握下列句型：
1、What‘s your favorite sport?2、Who‘s your favorite player?
3、What are you going to be when you grow up?-----I‘m going to be a dancer.
三、学法指导 How to study
1、 Listen, read and say 1a；
2、 Mark the language points in 1a；
3、 Read and understand 2a
四、自主预习
在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、favorite sport / player________________2、play for? ___________________
3、grow up _________________ 4、in the future __________________
5、break the Olympic record ______________ 6、win a gold medal_____________
7、give up ___________________ 8、What a shame!________________
五、知识链接 Hot links
1、【课文原句】What‘s your favorite sport? 译文：____________________________
同义句：_______________________________________________
2、【课文原句】He and McGrady both play for the Houston Rockets in the NBA. 译文：_____________________________________________________________
play for? 为??效力，效力于??，如： Ronaldo（罗纳尔多), the great Brazilian（巴西的）soccer player ,played for his national team when he was seventeen.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________
3、【课文原句】What are you going to be when you grow up? 译文：_________________________________________
⑴ grow过去式为grew，作 ―种植，栽培‖ 时为及物动词，如：
We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden.
译文：______________________________________
作 ―生长，发育‖ 时为不及物动词，如：Tomatoes grow best in direct sunlight.
译文：_________________________________
⑵ grow up 长大成人，如：
When I grow up, I want to work in Shanghai.译文：______________________________
⑶ 此句为be going to 表示一般将来时的特殊疑问句式，其结构为：
特殊疑问词 + be +主语 + going to +动词原形 + 其他 + ？ 如：
What are you going to do next Sunday? 译文：_____________________________
Who is going to play football? 译文：____________________________
4、【课文原句】He broke the Olympic record and won a gold medal in the 2004 Athens Olympics. 译文：_____________________________________________________________
⑴ break the record 打破纪录 如：break the Olympic / world record
break 打破，弄坏 过去式为 broke，过去分词broken 常用作形容词，意为―弄坏了的‖，如：Who broke my glasses? 翻译：_________________________________
My new bike is broken. 翻译：_________________________________
⑵ win a gold medal 获得金牌
win ( v. ) 获胜，赢得，后常跟某种比赛，过去式为 won,如：
Which team won the basketball game last night?
翻译：_____________________________________